2024-2025学年（下）儋州八年级质量检测英语

1、【词汇】

【1】位于 ________________________________

【2】去过 ________________________________

【3】名胜古迹 ____________________________

【4】兵马俑 ______________________________

【5】美味的 ______________________________

【6】……的历史 __________________________

【7】一个好地方 __________________________

【8】玩得开心 ____________________________

2、

【1】The mother has found a good way____ with her son.

【2】You should keep ____and never give up.

【3】Please remind your grandpa ____the medicine on time.

【4】Taking a plane is much ____than taking a train.

【5】You mustn′t make the boy ____so much homework in such a short time.

3、Would you mind if I turn down the radio? (保持句意不变)

Would you mind ________ ________ down the radio?

4、— Your father ________ to Hong Kong, right?

— Yes, he ________there a week ago.

A.has been; went B.has been; has been

C.went; has gone D.has gone; went

5、I think this story tries to tell ________ anything is possible if we work hard.

A.we B.us C.our D.ours

6、—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?

—There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.

A. where I can exchange money B. how I can get to the bank

C. if there’s a bank near here D. where the bank is

7、I don't know ________ he still lives there.

A．where

B．what

C．when

D．whether

8、This exercise is _________ difficult _________.

A．so; that few of us can do

B．so; that many of us can do

C．too; for any one of us to do

D．too; for any one of us to do it

9、—The product draws people's attention because of the ad.

—The ad ________ by me

A.create B.created C.is created D.was created

10、______get off the bus before it stops.

A. Didn’t   B. Not   C. Don’t   D. Doesn’t

11、The science team worked hard to solve the problem but only with little _________ in the end.

A. difficulty B. success C. relation

12、The bank is ___________ the bookstore and the post office.

A. at the front of B. across C. between D. in

13、Our coach is very strict with us and he often ________ the training with us.

A. makes a mess B. takes part in

C. wins the hearts of D. takes his temperature

14、—Hi, Lily! I _______ my homework already. What about you?

—Oh, I _______ my homework by now.

A．have finished; just have finished

B．have finished; have just finished

C．finished; have just finished

D．finished; have finished

15、What a busy street! There are many shops on _______side of the street.

A. all B. both C. each D. every

16、Remember to _____the lights before you leave the classroom to save electricity.

A.turn down B.take off C.turn off D.put off

17、Zhang Lan usually looks after her little brother at home when her mother is away. (选出与画线部分意思相近或相同的一项)

A．looks up

B．looks out

C．looks over

D．takes care of

18、I feel very worried when I can’t think of anyone______.

A. to talk B. talk to C. to talk to D. to talk to about

19、交际用语

  补全对话，每空一词。

A：Can you tell me what you saw here today about the car accident?

B：Well，I was____ ____down the street when a car went very fast and hit an old man．

A：Where did it_______?

B：Just over there，at the street corner．

A：________happened then?

B：Two policemen came soon．They_____the driver to send the old man_____hospital．

A：Was the old man hurt badly?

B：I think______．He couldn’t stand up________the accident．And there was some blood（血）in the street．

A：So，what did you do________?

B：I helped the policemen_______the old man into a car to hospital and I left．I didn’t know what was_______on later．

A：Thanks．

1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 6．________ 7．________ 8．________ 9．________ 10．________

20、(B) 根据短文内容，填上适当的句子。

A:Hi, Linda. You look sad . 【1】?

B: Well , L love music , but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it .

A:【2】 ?

B: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study .

A:【3】. I also love music . It makes me relaxed and helps me study better .

B : Right . Music brings me much ,too . But how can I solve my problem ? Can you give me some advice ?

A : Of course .【4】?

B: No, I don’t often talk with her . We often argue .

A: I think communicating with each other is a better way . You can have a good talk with your mother.

B:【5】 . Thanks for your advice .

21、   The names of William Shakespeare, Charles Dickens, and Jane Austen are probable not new to you. They are stars of the literary landscape and their works add to the charm of their British homeland. This week, we take you to the places where these literary masters grew up, lived or got their inspiration from.

Stratford-upon-Avon

Located on the banks of the river Avon in the north of England, Stratford-upon-Avon provides a beautiful glimpse into Britain’s rural life. Every year, thousands of tourists flock to the town to see the land that produced Britain's greatest playwright. They visit the house where Shakespeare lived and go to the Royal Shakespeare Theatre to enjoy his plays

William Shakespeare(1564-1616)

Stratford-upon-Avon would be an ordinary small city in Britain if it was not the birthplace of William Shakespeare. Shakespeare left the town when he was 18, but even at the height of his career in London, Shakespeare returned here regularly to visit his family. Shakespeare thought of it as his real home, even though London brought him fame

Bath

UNESCO World Heritage city, Bath has the country's only natural hot springs. The city is named after its most popular sight: the Roman Baths, which were built by the Romans in the first century as a public bath house. For centuries, people went there to bathe in the natural mineral water.

Jane Austen (1775-1817)

Bath was one of Austen's favorite places. It appears in her novels: Persuasion and Northanger Abbey. In the latter she wrote,"I do like it very much If I could have papa and mamma and the rest of them here, I suppose I should be too happy!”

London

LONDON is the cultural center of Britain. Its historical attractions draw numerous visitors. Treasures such as Westminster Abbey, Big Ben and Buckingham Palace are among the world's top tourist attractions. Museums like the British Museum and the National Gallery, all free, make London a favorite for art lovers.”

Charles Dickens (1812-1870)?

Dickens spent most of his life in London and wrote extensively about this city .Born in Hampshire, south of London, Dickens moved to London when he was two years old. He depicted London as foggy,dirty,with villains everywhere,as shown in his works Oliver Twist, Great Expectations, Bleak House and A Tale of Two Cities.

【1】Which of the following is true?

A.Stratford-upon-Avon made Shakespeare famous.

B.In Shakespeare's opinion, London was his real home.

C.Stratford-upon-Avon was the birthplace of Shakespeare.

D.Shakespeare returned to London regularly to visit his family.

【2】________is not Charles Dickens' s works.

A.Oliver Twist B.Great Expectation C.Bleak House D.Northanger Abbey

【3】What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Introduce the places where three literary masters grew up and lived.

B.Introduce the works of three literary masters.

C.Compare the three literary masters.

D.Describe the three literary masters.

22、Handshakes, kisses, hugging…people all over the world greet each other in different ways. Because of the outbreak of COVID-19, people are changing how they greet each other to stop the virus from spreading(传播). They have come up with some good ways to say hello.

France

French people love to kiss on the cheek, even between people who have only just met. As kissing and handshaking may spread the virus, a French expert says simply looking into a person’s eyes is good enough as a greeting.

Australia

Holding your hand out to shake hands is popular in Australia. However, it’s risky at this time. People said they could pat(轻拍) each other on the back.

Iran

In Iran, a video has gone viral(在网上快速传播的) online. It shows three friends meeting, hands in their pockets, and two of them hitting their feet lightly against each other as a greeting. It seems to be a good way to replace their traditional greetings — handshaking and hugging.

UAE

A nose-to-nose greeting is popular in the United Arab Emirates(阿拉伯联合酋长国). People there rub (摩擦) their noses together upon meeting or leaving each other’s company. Now UAE’s Health and Prevention Ministry is advising people to stop this traditional greeting. It also said that people shouldn’t shake hands, kiss or hug. Instead, they should greet each other “by moving the hand from side to side only”.

【1】Which of the following is the right way to greet each other in France during the outbreak of COVID-19?

A．Kissing on each other’s cheek.

B．Shaking hands with each other.

C．Looking into each other’s eyes.

D．Patting each other on the back.

【2】The underlined word “risky” means “　　　　”.

A．possible

B．dangerous

C．sad

D．terrible

【3】To prevent the virus from spreading, it is popular to tap each other’s feet to greet in 　　　　.

A．France

B．Australia

C．Iran

D．UAE

【4】Which of the following is UAE’s Health and Prevention Ministry’s greeting way?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Greetings during the outbreak of COVID-19

B．Different ways to say hello

C．How to keep close contact

D．Why should we change our greeting ways

23、   What is the hottest topic at your school recently? In Yongjin Middle School, it’s money.

The school held an activity called “making money” last weekend. About 200 Junior and Junior 2 students were divided into 30 teams. They went out to make money, by selling things.

What did they choose to sell? Some sold newspapers; some chose bottled water; some sold environmentally friendly shopping bags and bamboo baskets.

Tu Qing’s team decided to sell some useful books in front of the Children Activity Center. They thought parents would like to buy the books for their children. But unfortunately, they met urban management officers (城管). The officers asked them to leave. Finally, we had to give up.

Wang Bing and her team sold ice cream in a square. They didn’t meet any officers. But few people were interested in what they were selling. The team then put up a board saying “For Country Kids”. It worked. More people came to their stall (小摊). A even gave them 100 yuan. “He didn’t want any change. He said he wanted to help the children,” said Wang. “We were touched.” Later that day they gave the l00 Yuan and more to the “Project Hope” office.

Meng Zhaoxiang and his team were luckier. They sold all their cakes in four hours, spending 39.5 yuan and getting back 80 yuan. They made 40.5 yuan. “It was not easy to make the money,” said Meng. “Some people just looked. Others just tasted but didn’t buy. Now I know how hard it is for our parents to make the money we need to lead happy lives.”

【1】In Yongjin Middle School, what the students talk more about is _____.

A.the officers B.the kind foreigner

C.their exam D.the activity called “making money”

【2】Tu Qing’s team finally gave up because______.

A.the parents didn’t like to buy the books

B.the Children Activity Center was too crowded

C.the officers didn’t allow them to sell anything there

D.the team played the game of the hide—and—seek the whole morning

【3】More people came to Wang Bing’s stall at last because _______.

A.the team a magic passport. B.a foreigner came up and helped them

C.the people liked to help country kids D.the people were Interested in their ice cream

【4】According to the passage the students learn ______.

A.it’s impossible for them to make money B.it’s not easy for their parents to make money

C.it’s very important for make friends D.it’s bad for school to hold activities

24、   Andrew Carnegie was a successful businessman and he was one of the richest Americans. However, lots of people didn't believe that he was born in a very poor family. Let's learn about his early life.

Andrew Carnegie had to make a living when he was very young. Little Andrew found a job in a factory at the age of 12. He had to work from six in the morning until six at night. He earned only $1.20 a week. Then he found a new job as a boiler fireman(锅炉工) and earned $1. 65 a week. He had worked for a few months. The job was dangerous because the boiler might explode and kill him if he was not careful.

Later on, Carnegie found a new job again. He worked as a messenger boy for $2.50 a week. Messenger boys could earn more if they ran faster. Although he was younger than the others, he was the fastest of all. Soon he earned $3.00 a week. In his spare time, he had the chance to learn how to send message by telegraph（电报）. Finally, he studied well enough to become a telegraph operator, earning $25 a month. His life got better and better as he earned more and more money.

【1】Little Andrew found a job in a factory and had to work for _______hours a day.

A. 8 B. 10 C. 12 D. 16

【2】The underlined word “explode” probably means “______” in Chinese.

A. 爆炸 B. 融化 C. 取暖 D. 溶解

【3】When Andrew worked as__________, he could earn $2.50 a week.

A. a factory worker B. a boiler fireman

C. a messenger boy D. a telegraph operator

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Andrew Carnegie was born in a rich family.

B. Little Andrew found a Job in a factory when he was eight years old.

C. Andrew ran the fastest because he was tallest and oldest.

D. Andrew became a telegraph operator and earned more money.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Andrew Carnegie’s Family B. Andrew Carnegie’s Early life

C. Andrew Carnegie’s Success D. Andrew Carnegie’s Company

25、If you’re tired, you’d better not stay up late. Sleep is lovely—enjoy it！

Have a fixed bedtime.

It makes you f【1】 calm if everything is in order before you sleep. So brush your t【2】, wash your face, c【3】 the windows and go to bed.

Your mind will take in all the cues（提示）that it’s time to go to the land of dreams and you’ll be sleeping l【4】 a baby in no time.

Go to bed when you’re tired.

If you’re feeling really tired, go to bed. Don’t stay up to w【5】 a late show, don’t try to do a little more work, and don’t plan to stay at your friend’s place too l【6】. Go to bed.

Say “yes” to milk.

If you want a bedtime snack or have something, a glass of warm milk will help you to sleep better. And try not to eat a b【7】 meal too close to bedtime, which keeps you awake.

Turn off the TV.

TV programmers make you excited. Don’t watch anything an hour b【8】 you go to bed. Listen to some relaxing music i【9】! It will send you to sleep in no time.

All the t【10】 above are for a good night’s sleep. Your body’s going to thank you very much for it.

26、为了配合“足球进校园”的活动，学校英语俱乐部开展了一次主题活动。请你以足球迷的身份，根据下列表格中的要点提示写一篇发言稿，用英语向同学们介绍足球这项运动，并谈谈自己的梦想。

注意：1. 发言稿必须包括上述所有要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；

2. 要点“梦想一栏”省略号处请用1-2句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；

3. 词数80个左右。发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear classmates,

I’m very excited to hear that China will build 20,000 football-themed schools by 2020.

_____________________________________________________________________________

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___________________________ Thank you for your attention.