2024-2025学年（下）深圳八年级质量检测英语

1、识记类单词

【1】欢呼；喝彩v. ___________________

【2】义务做；自愿做v. 志愿者n. ___________________

【3】标志；信号n. ___________________

【4】通知；通告；注意n. 注意到；意识到v. ___________________

【5】孤独的；寂寞的adj. ___________________

【6】几个；数个；一些pron. ___________________

【7】强烈的；强壮的adj. ___________________

【8】满足；满意n. ___________________

【9】（尤指长途）旅行；行程n. ______________

【10】募集；征集v. ___________________

【11】独自；单独adv. ___________________

【12】修理；修补v. ___________________

【13】修理；安装v. ___________________

【14】车轮；轮子n. ___________________

【15】信；函 n. ___________________

【16】女士；小姐n. ___________________

【17】瞎的；失明的adj. ___________________

【18】聋的adj. ___________________

【19】想象；设想v. ___________________

【20】门n. ___________________

【21】拿；提；扛v. ___________________

【22】聪明的；聪颖的adj. ___________________

【23】变化；改变v. & n. ___________________

【24】先生n. ___________________

【25】夫人；女士n. ___________________

2、短文填空

A boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. Since then, he had to be looked after by his brother although his brother was two years 【1】 than him. Except for writing with his toes (脚趾头), he could hardly do anything in his life. He couldn’t live by 【2】 . As the two brothers grew up together, they often argued with each other. Then one day, his brother 【3】 him. So he was very sad and didn’t know what to do. That was the 【4】 time in his life.

A girl lost her hands because of a fire. Though her elder sister wanted to take care of her, she made her 【5】 to do everything. At school, she always study hard. Once she wrote the following in her article, “Though I lost my hands, I am 【6】 . I still have my legs. Though my wings (翅膀) are 【7】 , my heart can still fly.”

One day, a 【8】 interviewed both of the boys and the girls and invited them to a television program. He asked them to write something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote “My 【9】 arms are my arms.” But the girl wrote “ 【10】 on others means breaking the wings. If so, you will never know the joy of flying.”

3、There was not anybody in this room. (改为同义句)

There was ________ in this room.

4、There was a traffic accident near our school yesterday.It taught us a   .

A. lesson   B. noise   C. hobby   D. dream

5、—Jenny，I need some milk．

—OK，Mum．________do you need？

A．How much

B．How many

C．How often

D．How long

6、They spend two hours________TV every day．

A．to watch

B．watch

C．to watching

D．watching

7、（题文）I want to know __________.

A. where does he live   B. where he lives   C. where is he   D. where is he from

8、— ________ you tell me what electricity is like?

— ________. Let’s do an experiment.

A．Can; No, I can’t

B．May; All right

C．Could; Of course

D．Must; OK

9、—Some of the animals ____ the pollution.

—Right.  The government will find ways to solve the problem.

A. die to   B. die in   C. die of   D. die from

10、I have to be ________ soon, because the film will be on in fifteen minutes.

A．over

B．off

C．to

D．about

11、— Karen takes ___________ her mother.

— Yes, she is similar ___________ her mother.

A．for; as

B．after; with

C．after; to

D．away; from

12、— Sir, please don’t smoke here．   — Sorry．I_________the sign just now．

A. don’t notice B. didn’t notice C. haven’t noticed D. won’t notice

13、They arrived ________ Paris ________ a winter evening.

A．at; in

B．to; on

C．in; at

D．in; on

14、Tom, ________ boy with good manners should answer the teacher’s question carefully in ________ class, do you know?

A．the ; the

B．a ; /

C．/ ; /

D．a; a

15、—Is your school near here?

—Yes. ________ this road and you can see it on your right.

A.Go B.Get C.Cross

16、— Tom, please come here to help me ________ the yard.

— OK, I’m coming.

A．clean up

B．set up

C．take up

D．show up

17、—Cindy, ________ you playing a computer game at eight last night?

—No. I never play computer games at night.

A.do B.did C.are D.were

18、About two-thirds of the books in our school library are written in Chinese. ________ are written in other languages.

A．Others

B．The others

C．Another books

D．Other books

19、Ⅴ. 根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。

Man: This morning I'm talking with a very wonderful young man, Jimmy the Bike Boy. Good morning, Jimmy.

Jimmy: Good morning.

Man: 【1】

Jimmy: Well, many kids don't have enough money to buy their own bikes. 【2】 Sometimes parts like the wheels may be broken. So I fix up the bikes and then give them away to these kids.

Man: That's fantastic. 【3】 

Jimmy: I guess I take after my father. 【4】 He always volunteers to help people in need.

Man: Wow! Your parents must be proud of you.

Jimmy: I guess so. But now I have no money, so I can't buy any more old bikes.

Man: 【5】

Jimmy: Yeah. I need to think of some way of getting money or I'll have to stop.

A. He loves to help people.

B. Oh, that's too bad.

C. All right.

D. So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do.

E. So I find or buy old bikes.

F. What gave you the idea?

A. He loves to help people.

B. Oh, that's too bad.

C. All right.

D. So, Jimmy, tell our listeners what you do.

E. So I find or buy old bikes.

F. What gave you the idea?

20、A: Tomorrow is Saturday. What do you plan to do?

B: I’ve planned to climb Mount Tai with my parents. But Mother hurt herself yesterday.

A: I’m sorry to hear that. 【1】

B: Sounds like a good idea. I have some old clothes and I haven’t worn them for a long time. 【2】

A: Let’s go to my grandparents’ house. The yard is very big.

B: 【3】

A: I have lost of storybooks. 【4】I haven’t read them for a long time. I also have some old toys. I will no longer play with them.

B: Yeah, I see. You have already grown up. 【5】

A: What about nine in the morning?

B: Ok. Let’s make it. See you tomorrow morning.

A: See you then.

A. What are you going to sell?

B. I like them very much, but I have read them many times.

C. Shall we have it in your grandparents’ yard?

D. Let’s have a yard sale.

E. But where shall we have it?

F. When will we have it?

G. Would you like to ask them to join us?

21、   When it comes to shopping for clothes, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits (适合) me well. To me, if it zips (拉上拉链), it fits. My mom, however, usually says I need a bigger size. When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size made it impossible. When mom told me something didn’t suit me, or I needed a bigger size, all I heard was   that my body was wrong. To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together.

This continued until I got engaged (订婚) last year and needed to buy a wedding dress. Maybe I could buy it alone, of course, but my mom is the most important person in my life. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just inappropriate (不恰当的). Although the experience of taking her with me sounds pretty scary, I would still like to try it.

And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress, I saw tears in my mom’s eyes. “You look beautiful!” she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more. This one didn’t zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didn’t say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. At that moment, all the arguments in the past were erased off (抹去).

We didn’t buy a dress that day. We decided to see more, which I would never have predicted. A few weeks and many shopping trips later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on. And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit (搭配) for our shopping relationship.

【1】According to the first paragraph, we know that _______________.

A.The writer liked clothes with zippers while her mother didn’t

B.The writer and her mom always argued about the size of the her clothes

C.The writer’s mom could always find perfect clothes for her

D.The writer tried to lose weight when she was a teenager

【2】Why did the writer go shopping with her mom to buy the wedding dress?

A.Because she couldn’t find any friends to go with her.

B.Because her mom was very experienced in choosing a wedding dress.

C.Because it was inappropriate to shop for a wedding dress without her mom.

D.Because they always had a great shopping relationship.

【3】When they went shopping for the wedding dress, the writer felt shocked because _________.

A.none of the wedding dresses could zip up at her back

B.her mom asked her to try on a bigger—sized dress again

C.her mom said she looked beautiful even though the dress didn’t fit her

D.they found the perfect dress more quickly than she had expected

【4】Which is the best word to describe the perfect fit for their shopping relationship?

A.Understanding. B.Exciting. C.Missing. D.Encouraging.

【5】What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Finding the Perfect Fit. B.The Perfect Zipper. C.Crying Mother. D.Shopping Alone.

22、Once upon a time, a boy was walking through a forest when he found a big blackboard hanging on an old tree. There was also a box of chalk（粉笔）beside the blackboard. The boy took a piece of chalk and started to draw on the board: first a tree, then a rabbit, then a flower...

To his surprise, whenever he finished drawing a picture, it came to life and jumped out of the blackboard. Very soon, the place became a wonderful green forest, full of animals playing happily.

Excitedly, the boy also drew his parents, brothers and sisters who were enjoying a picnic, with their sandwiches and cold meat. He also drew the paper plates and the empty bottles that he and his family threw on the ground when they had a picnic before. But when the rubbish came to life, something awful（糟糕的）happened: around every paper plate and every empty bottle, the forest turned grey, and the greyness started spreading（传播）everywhere quickly to the grass, to the flowers, to the animals... Then the boy realized it was all because of the rubbish, so he ran through the forest and cleaned the blackboard. The forest turned green again, and the animals played together for the rest of the day.

The boy never saw that blackboard again. But now, every time he goes for a picnic with his family, he is the first to pick up the rubbish. And he is sure to remind the others that anything left lying in the woods can do much damage（破坏）to the animals.

【1】The boy found ________ hanging on an old tree while he was walking through a forest.

A．a rabbit

B．a picture

C．a flower

D．a blackboard

【2】When the boy began to draw, he _________.

A．drew the forest grey everywhere

B．remembered his picnic

C．noticed it was a magic blackboard

D．didn’t know the pictures could come to life

【3】What did the boy do when having a picnic before?

A．He ate too much.

B．He played with animals.

C．He threw the rubbish around.

D．He caught some animals.

【4】The forest turned grey because _________.

A．it was auturmn

B．there was lots of rubbish

C．the trees were cut down

D．the boy painted it grey

【5】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A．A magic blackboard

B．A wonderful forest

C．An exciting picnic

D．An interesting drawing

23、Let’s meet the “Cat” and the “Tree”! They are the mascots for the 2016 Olympic Games and Paralympic Games (残奥会) in Rio de Janeiro. The Olympic athletes get a “cat”, while the disabled (残疾的) athletes get a “tree”.

One is in bright yellow and looks like a cat and the other has a green leaf hair. The two mascots stand for Brazil’s different animals and plants. The yellow Olympic mascot represents all the animals of Brazil, while the blue Paralympic mascot is a mixture of plants in Brazilian forests.

The two mascots represent the country’s rich cultures and its people. They also represent people’s joy and their way of being.

The Olympic mascot mixes the cats, the monkeys and the birds. It can stretch its arms and legs as much as it wants. The Paralympic mascot comes from the Brazil’s rainforest. The plant knows the secret (秘密) of nature. It stands for creativity, wisdom (智慧) and determination (决心). It has great power to change into any kind of plant. It is always growing toward the sun and overcoming difficulties.

The mascots are symbols of the Games. Their purpose is to please and attract(吸引) people, especially the children.

【1】The yellow Olympic mascot stands for Brazil’s ________.

A．animals

B．plants

C．players

D．forests

【2】The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.

A．the country’s rich cultures

B．the athletes

C．the country’s people

D．the two mascots

【3】Which is not mentioned in the passage about the Paralympic mascot?

A．Courage.

B．Creativity.

C．Wisdom.

D．Determination.

24、

【1】Where is Jessy writing from?

A．Sydney.

B．New Zealand.

C．Paris.

D．Utah.

【2】What did Donna and Frank do during their traveling?

A．They visited museums.

B．They took a boat ride.

C．They sat at a street park.

D．They watched movies in the cinema.

【3】Why is Frank disappointed?

A．He doesn’t like Paris.

B．Because he can’t speak English well.

C．Because he can’t speak French well.

D．Because taking a boat ride is not his idea of fun.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to Anna’s Moments(朋友圈)?

A．It is too noisy around the farm.

B．Her idea of fun is horse riding.

C．She is going to London next week.

D．She cannot use Internet on the farm.

25、   On my first day as a teacher, I was nervous and scared,【1】I still told myself I would never be able to do this! The morning I was to b【2】 teaching, I arrived really early. My hands were shaking. I looked at the clock. The 【3】 (kid)would arrive in five minutes. My heart beat quickly.

I was so scared that I 【4】(hide) myself behind the desk. The kids came in and looked for their teacher. I heard them whispering(耳语), “Where is 【5】(we) new teacher, Ms.Wood?”

Thinking it 【6】(two), I stoop up. Everyone was surprised. I decided to be honest with my students. I took 【7】 deep breath, and told the kids how nervous I was. But I also told them that I wanted to be their best friend and best teacher, t【8】. One boy said, “That's okay, Ms.Wood. I am scared too.” The students were all standing there,【9】(smile) at me. They made me feel so comfortable. My fear 【10】(slow) disappeared.

26、六、书面表达

请你介绍一下游览北京的经历，内容如下：

1.北京在中国的北方（north）,每年有很多人到北京来旅游；

2.来过北京多次，跑遍了北京城；

3.爬过长城，到过颐和园（the Summer Palace）和故宫（the Palace Musemu）;

4.拍下了很多照片，与老外（foreigner）用英语交谈过。

要求：

1.       词数80词左右

2.       所有要求的内容必须写完整，不得逐字翻译

3.       字迹工整，卷面整洁

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