2024-2025学年（下）石河子八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】开始v.________   开始n.________

【2】在很大程度上；大量地adv.________   大的；重的adj.________

【3】奇特的；奇怪的adj.________   陌生人n.________

【4】风n.________   有风的adj.________

【5】报道；公布v. & n.________

【6】火柴n.________

【7】敲打；打败v.________   过去式________

【8】倚；碰；撞prep.________

【9】落下v.________   倒下的；落下的adj.________

【10】覆盖着冰的；冰冷的adj.________   冰n.________

【11】理解；领会；认识到v.________

【12】彻底地；完全地adv.________   完全的adj.________

【13】沉默；缄默；无声n.________   沉默的adj.________

【14】睡着adj.________

【15】实情；事实n.________   真的adj.________

2、

【1】Football is popular ________.

【2】This pair of jeans ________cotton.

【3】The Great Wall is ________all over the world.

【4】________, many people liked the clothes of this style.

【5】Think it over before making an important ________.

【6】________ is an event（大事）during everyone’s life.

3、My father will come back home in two days. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ will your father come back home?

4、Kate, your father is sleeping. He's too tired. Don't ________.

A.wake them up B.wake up them C.wake him up D.wake up him

5、______ moon goes around ______ earth.

A. The ; a   B. A ; the   C. An ; a   D. The ; the

6、Are you_________the party, Wendy?

A. prepare for   B. getting for C. preparing for   D. get for

7、The box will be too heavy for you to ________. Why not ask someone to help you?

A.throw B.change C.offer D.carry

8、—He’s not married Laura, ________?

—________. They will celebrate their one year of marriage（婚姻）this Sunday.

A.has he：Yes B.is he；Yes C.has he；No D.is he；No

9、— We need to __________ a time to have a talk now.

— What about tomorrow? I am too busy today.

A．put up

B．look up

C．use up

D．fix up

10、It’s very important to think it over before you make a________.

A.altitude B.disappointment

C.experience D.decision

11、—Why do you want to keep this photo, Lucy?

—Because it always reminds me ________ the happy days with my classmates and teachers.

A．in

B．on

C．for

D．of

12、—Can you tell me something about ORBIS?

—It is a ________ working for blind people.

A．bank

B．school

C．business

D．charity

13、—Please ________ the floor and clean the table before you leave.

—OK, Miss Gao.

A.sweep B.sweeps C.sweeping D.to sweep

14、Our headteacher doesn’t allow anything in the classroom, but he allows us __water it it.

A.to eat; to drink B.eating; drinking C.to eat; drinking D.eating; to drink

15、I have had this bike for 5 years. I like it very much. So I don't want to ________ it.

A．play with

B．part with

C．compare with

D．come up with

16、I forgot his name. Could you please _______me of it？

A. tell B. remind C. explain D. remember

17、— How was your last summer vacation?

—Pretty good! I ________to France with my parents.

A.travel B.travels C.travelled D.will travel

18、—________ do you use your pen for?

— I use it to take notes.

A．What

B．How

C．Why

D．Where

19、根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有一项为多余项。

A: Hello, Adam! 【1】 I called you but you didn’t answer the phone.

B: Sorry. I didn’t take my phone with me. I was flying a kite outside.

A: 【2】

B: In the city park. There were many kids flying kites there.

A: Was it windy yesterday afternoon?

B: Yes. 【3】

A: Was your sister with you?

B: 【4】 My friend Dave went with me.

A: 【5】

B: Yes, we played there for two hours.

A．The wind was just right for flying kites.

B．Where did you fly the kite?

C．Did you enjoy yourselves there?

D．No, she was busy studying for her exams at that time.

E．What were you doing at 3:00 yesterday afternoon?

F．Was there a rainstorm when you flew the kite?

20、根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Hello, Mary! 【1】

B: Yes, I went there last month and I bought the book The Old Man and the Sea.

A: 【2】

B: It was written by Ernest Hemingway, a famous American writer.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, I have. I spent about two weeks reading the book.

A: What do you think of the book?

B: 【4】 It is mainly about a fisherman who fought bravely against different difficulties on the sea.

A: Sounds amazing! Can I borrow your book and read it?

B: Sure! 【5】 My cousin Judy said she would like to read it, too.

A: No problem. Thanks a lot.

B: You are welcome.

A．Who wrote the book?

B．But you must return it to me in two weeks.

C．Did you go to the new bookstore?

D．It is really wonderful and educational.

E．Who did you go there with?

F．Have you finished reading the book?

G．The book cost me 25 yuan.

21、   One morning, I was driving my father-in-law to the airport when a plane flew silently over the road like a big bird, about to touch down at the airport.

“It’s magic,” my father-in-law said. I looked at him, without knowing what was happening.

He was a doctor who gave speeches at colleges and had visited more than 100 countries. He understood better than I why a plane can fly in the sky. It, really, wasn’t magic. But now, I realize he was at least right in some way.

Though flying might not be magic, it’s certainly magical. What it brings to our real lives is something found in our dreams.

But too often, we, especially I forget. I read a sentence a few months ago. It said, “You know you’re growing-up when you no longer want a window seat.”

Too often in recent years, I’ve asked for a seat near the exit row, forgetting the wonders of traveling fast. But sometimes, when the Wi-Fi’s not working or my computer has no power, I remember to look.

I think of one time when I was leaving on a family vacation. Moments after take-off, I started working. But a passenger behind me wouldn’t stop talking. “The clouds!” he kept saying, “Look at the clouds!”

I turned around, and saw two men, one who appeared to be in his seventies and the other much younger. The chat continued for 20 minutes until, not patiently, I raised my eyes from my computer screen and looked out of the window.

The clouds!

He was right. We were floating through big soft balls of cotton, each in different shapes. They seemed easy enough to touch. The afternoon sun provided all kinds of colors, all against a blue sky. I put away my computer and appreciated(欣赏)them for the rest of the flight.

I don’t remember the work I felt like I had to complete that afternoon. I’ve never forgotten those clouds.

【1】The writer thinks flying is “magical” because   .

A. he wonders why a plane can fly

B. it has changed human lives in some ways

C. he thinks planes have magic powers

D. it can fly silently over the road like a big bird

【2】What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in the 6th paragraph?

A. Where people grow up, their minds slow down.

B. When people grow up, they do not like changes.

C. Grown-ups often care too much about day-to-day work.

D. Grown-ups care little about the speed of travelling by plane .

【3】How did the writer feel first when he listened to the chat for 20 minutes?

A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Interested. D. Nervous.

【4】Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage?

A. Is it a wonder? B. Is it magic?

C. What soft clouds! D. What a strange flight!

22、   Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. It came suddenly and went on for more than three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, and all was quiet.The strong wind started blowing into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out of the open window. As I ran out to catch them, big drops of rain began to fall.

When I came back into the house, it was raining harder and harder. I tried very hard to close the window. Then I heard a loud crashing sound from the back of the house. I ran out of my room to find out what it was, a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the back room.

【1】The storm happened ________.

A．in the morning

B．in the afternoon

C．while I was in the back room

D．while I was in the garden

【2】The top of the back room was broken because of _______.

A．the hot air

B．the crashing sound

C．the rain

D．the falling tree

23、Many middle school students don't know how to spend their free time. When they have holidays, they always have nothing to do and feel bored. Some may play computer games all day long and some may stay in bed and sleep all day. It's not a good way. Here is some advice.

If you don't like to stay at home, you can go for a picnic or play some sports. In this way, you can take some fresh air and keep healthy. If you like to stay at home, you may enjoy some light music or read a few novels. You can play some indoor games such as chess, cards, and table tennis. You can also plant some trees and flowers in your garden to make your home beautiful. It is also a good way to keep a pet and talk with it. Just develop some hobbies and you will feel much happier after a long holiday.

【1】How many suggestions does the writer give if you want to stay at home?

A. Six.   B. Five.   C. Eight.   D. Nine.

【2】Why do we need to do sports in our free time?

A. To keep healthy.   B. To make more friends.

C. To make our studies better.   D. To know about the world.

【3】Which is NOT a good way to spend our free time according to the writer?

A. Going for a picnic.   B. Sleeping all day.

C. Playing chess.   D. Keeping a pet.

【4】What is(are) important to you to spend your free time according to the writer?

A. Money.   B. Friends.   C. Hobbies.   D. Trees.

【5】What's the main idea of the passage?

A. What to do when you stay at home.   B. How to develop your hobbies.

C. How to keep healthy.   D. How to spend your free time.

24、Tea, coffee and cocoa are three major drinks all over the world. Tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea, as well as silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then.

Tea has a history of over 4 , 000 years and China is the home of tea. In ancient China, tea was used as a kind of medicine, while nowadays people drink tea daily.

Longjing, Pu’er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea. Thanks to the mild climate and rich soil in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan, tea is produced mainly in these provinces.

The word for tea in different languages came from Chinese, like “cha’i” in Russian. And the Japanese character for tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese.

Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is also popular in some sayings, like “ A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea.” In dances, songs, poems and novels, tea is often mentioned. too.

根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。

【1】How many drinks are mentioned in this passage?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【2】Tea is produced mainly in Fujian, Zhejiang and Yunnan because__________.

A．they are all big provinces

B．they are all close to the sea

C．there are quite a lot of mountains there

D．the climate ia mild and the soil is rich there

【3】The underlined sentence “ A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea. ”   in the last paragraph means_________.

A．一个朋友就是一杯茶

B．君子之交淡如水

C．看到朋友就会想起茶

D．绅士才能够喝茶

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Tea, cocoa and silk are important Chinese exports.

B．Tea has more than 1, 000 years of history.

C．Japan is the home of tea.

D．In ancient China, people used tea as a kind of medicine.

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．China’s Tea Culture

B．A Saying of Tea

C．Drinks in the World

D．Tea and Coffee

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词, 首字母已给)

Each time you're struggling with your school work or when you're busy with your term paper, these student-focused websites can help you with just about anything you need. The key to getting the most out of these online resources is to know h【1】 they can best be used to your advantage.

Facebook

A 【2】Facebook can be one of your biggest time-wasters and distractions（干扰）when  you are supposed to be getting work done, it can also be one of your best resources. Most of your classmates will probably have a Facebook account, so a【3】 you need to talk with is usually  just a few clicks away.

Amazon.com

Do you finish every term with many expensive textbooks you will never open again? Instead  of letting the money spent go to waste, get back some of your cash by s【4】 your books on Amazon.

RateMyProfessors.com

Choosing new classes can sometimes be like trying to pick out your clothes in the dark,  which is a total guessing game. Which teacher gives out the hardest problem sets? How much h【5】will that history professor give you every week? At RateMyProfessors.com, students all  over the country rate(评价) their professors on quality, helpfulness, and how hard their classes are.

Wikipedia

While Wikipedia isn't aimed specifically at students, it is difficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain of paper writing and researching. Wikipedia gives you a quick way to find sources and get the details of almost any topic you need to research – w【6】walking to the library.

26、这是一位同学的旅行经历，假如你是其中一个，请你为旅行社网站写一篇游记并且谈一谈自己的感受。游记必须包括下面的内容，可以适当发挥。写一篇不少于80字的短文。字迹工整，语言流畅。