2024-2025学年（下）白杨八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】目的是；为了 ________________________

【2】依靠；依赖 __________________________

【3】照顾；处理 __________________________

【4】浪费时间 ____________________________

【5】为……提供 __________________________

【6】结果 ________________________________

2、根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将正确答案填在短文后的横线上。(每个单词只用一次)。

given, anything, progress, easy, deeply

Dear Leslie,

How are you? Glad to see you have made some 【1】 in Chinese learning and I'm writing to tell you something about our next lesson.

The lesson will be 【2】 from 3 pm to 5 pm on the afternoon of next Tuesday in Classroom 502.In the class, you will mainly learn Tang Poetry(唐诗)，which shows historic Chinese culture and is 【3】 loved by the Chinese.You can feel the beauty of Chinese by learning Tang Poetry.You'd better make full preparations before class and have a little knowledge of the history of Tang Dynasty, which makes it 【4】 for you to go through the class.

If there is 【5】 that I can do for you, tell me.

Yours sincerely,

Han Meimei

3、Although Mr. Jackson is always angry with us, we know that his bark is worse than his bite.(保持句意不变)

_________ with us _________ Mr. Jackson is, we know that his bark is worse than his bite.

4、You should _______ the form before you go into the library.

A.fill out B.count down C.write down

5、—What do you think of the film you saw yesterday？

—Oh！It’s one of________films I’ve ever seen．

A．interesting

B．more interesting

C．most interesting

D．the most interesting

6、________ English is easy but very useful, so we must make an effort to practice it well ________.

A．Everyday; everyday

B．Everyday; every day

C．Every day; everyday

D．Every day; every day

7、They provided many things ________that kid.

A.with B.for C.to

8、________ of the teachers in our school ________ women.

A. Three fourth; is   B. Three fourths; are

C. Three fourth; are   D. Three fourths; is

9、Professor Wang sets us a good example. We should learn from ________.

A．he

B．him

C．his

D．himself

10、You look tired. You had better ________ a good rest.

A.stop to have B.stop having C.to stop have D.to stop having

11、She was ______ at home and she felt very ______.

A.lonely;lonely B.alone; alone C.lonely; alone D.alone; lonely

12、The next Summer Olympics ________ in Paris in 2024.

A．will hold

B．will be held

C．is held

D．is holding

13、In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragons tells people never to ________ catching their dreams.

A.give out B.give up C.give away D.give in

14、—Do you know________？

—Sorry，I don’t know．

A．if she will come to the concert or not

B．whether she will come to the concert or not

C．if will she come to the concert

15、Many parents want their children to do chores from an early age because they think it's good for their   .

A.development B.fairness C.difficulty

16、— Do you know the girl long fair hair?

— Oh, that’s Jim’s sister.

A. in   B. for   C. on   D. with

17、--- Japan is _______Asian country, but England is ________ European country.

A. an; an B. a; a

C. an; a D. a; an

18、_______ the children have fun on the beach, parents can play volleyball there.

A.While B.Because C.If

19、   (At the doctor’s)

A: Good morning, doctor !

B:【1】 What’s wrong?

A: I have a sore throat. 【2】

B:【3】

A: Since yesterday morning.

B:【4】

A: Yes. My temperature is OK. 

B: Open your mouth. Say “Ah...” . You have a cold.

A: Is it serious? 

B: Nothing serious. 【5】 You’ll get better soon.

A: Thank you, doctor.

B: You’re welcome.

A.I am feeling terrible.

B.Don’t worry.

C.Good morning, young man!

D.Have you taken your temperature?

E.How long have you been like this?

F.Take this medicine three times a day.

G.I’m sorry to hear that.

20、阅读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

Alice: Hi, Peter! I saw you on the 7 o’clock news last night. Peter: Oh, yeah. Alice:【1】?

Peter: I walked along the beach when I saw a little kid was caught under a rock in the cliff（悬崖）. Alice: What did you do?

Peter: I got close to the boy and tried to help him. However, I couldn’t get him down. What’s worse, both of us were stuck(困住).

Alice:【2】?

Peter: Some villagers. They came to help us very soon. One of them called the Rescue Service(营救服务). In five minutes there appeared a helicopter（直升机） overhead and we were saved. Alice:【3】?

Peter: Yes. My knees hurt a little. Alice:【4】 Peter: Thank you for your advice. Alice: 【5】

21、Using iPads to make learning fun

Paper, pencils, whiteboards, textbooks are the tools you need if you want to go to school. But recently, you can add another one to the list: an iPad.

The popular tablet is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos, but it is also being used to make learning fun.

Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves, so recently software developers have made iPad applications(应用程序) look like video games, but have strong educational content. One of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba, a game in which up to four children try to recognize a spinning object, and then identify what it is. The game can be used to teach English, maths, foreign languages, or just about anything, and students love it. Teachers can even make their own questions. The important thing is that children enjoy the game, and don’t even realize how much they are learning!

So the next time you have to choose between making your children study or letting them play a game, just remember...they could do both at the same time.

【1】What can be added to the school thing list according to the passage?

A．An iPad.

B．An English textbook.

C．A pencil.

D．A whiteboard.

【2】How many children can take part in one Futaba game at a time?

A．7.

B．6.

C．5.

D．4.

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A．Scientists think that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves.

B．Futaba can only be used to teach languages.

C．Teachers can make their own questions using Futaba.

D．The writer thinks children can study and have fun playing games at the same time.

22、   I enjoyed my 20-­day winter holiday at home in Hong Kong.

My flight from New York to Hong Kong was 15 hours long.I remember that my first 15-hour flight to New York never seemed to come to an end. Sitting in a crowded area with no clean air beside a stranger was no fun. However, by now I love the flights to Hong Kong very much. I know that I'm getting closer to home every second of every minute of every hour I spend on the plane.

My winter holiday this year was quite different from last year's. Last year it was my first year in the USA and I was so excited to be back in Hong Kong.I went out every day with my friends, and only went home in time for dinner with my family. My parents had planned to go to Thailand for a holiday, but I refused because I wanted to spend time with my friends in the city.

This year, to my parents' surprise, I quickly agreed to go somewhere else for a holiday. It's been over a year since I left my school in Hong Kong.This year, I found myself saying “no” to invitations to parties with friends.I decided that spending time with family was better than going out with friends. It is clear that we haven't become so close to each other. I am sad because I've lost some friends. But I still had a wonderful time at home with my family members.

I have found the joy, happiness and understanding in life along with the family.

【1】The writer didn't like his first flight ________ .

A.from New York to Hong Kong

B.from Hong Kong to New York

C.from Hong Kong to Thailand

D.from Thailand to New York

【2】Last winter holiday, the writer ________ .

A.had parties at home

B.often stayed with his parents

C.made dinner for the family

D.often went out with his friends

【3】This winter holiday was different  from last year's because ________ .

A.the writer went to the parties with friends

B.the writer was excited to see his friends

C.the writer enjoyed staying with his family members

D.the writer refused to stay with his family members

【4】When the writer agreed to go somewhere this holiday，his parents were ________ .

A.sorry B.sad C.angry D.surprised

【5】In this story, the writer has realized ________ .

A.spending time with family members is important

B.going to parties is great fun for him

C.it is wonderful that friends are so close

D.parents are often surprised to see their child home

23、

【1】What is the best advice for Erin?

A．Try to relax.

B．Make a gift for Lana.

C．Write Lana a letter.

D．Tell Lana to ask questions after class.

【2】 is under too much pressure and should learn to relax.

A．Erin

B．Mary

C．Julie

D．Alice

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Both Erin and Mary are 14.

B．Julie lives in England.

C．Lana is very popular in class.

D．Alice is Eric’s good friend.

24、When Shanghai introduced a new rubbish sorting policy(政策) in July last year, the people in this city took some time to get used to it. They joked that every time they took out their litter, the aunt standing by the bins would ask, "What kind of litter are you?"

Starting on May 1, Beijing joined many Chinese cities by introducing a new rubbish sorting policy. People should sort their litter into four groups: kitchen, recyclable, harmful and other waste.   These groups are represented(代表) by four different colors of rubbish bins-green, blue, red and gray. Those who fail to sort their litter correctly may face fines of up to 200 yuan.

The way Beijing sorts its rubbish sounds different from cities like Shanghai and Qingdao. These cities use four different groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Although their names are different, the groups are actually the same. Wet rubbish in Shanghai is, in fact, kitchen rubbish. And dry rubbish is the same as other waste.

Many people don't know how to sort their litter correctly, so Beijing government is offering online guidelines. If people don’t know how to throw away rubbish, they can search for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi(管城理市) to find out. By searching a key word or taking a photo, people can find out which group their waste belongs to at once.

【1】Kitchen rubbish is called ________ in Shanghai.

A．Wet rubbish

B．Dry rubbish

C．Recyclable rubbish

D．Harmful rubbish

【2】Which statement is true according to this passage?

A．Rubbish sorting is being carried out all over the country.

B．Rubbish sorting started in Beijing on May 1.

C．In Qingdao, people who don't sort their litter correctly may be fined 200 yuan.

D．People in Beijing dislike rubbish sorting policy.

【3】What will happen if people don't follow the rubbish sorting policy?

A．They will be made to learn the policy.

B．They won't be allowed to throw rubbish away.

C．They won't be noticed.

D．They may be fined.

【4】The last paragraph mainly talks about ________.

A．the government's advice about rubbish sorting policy.

B．problems with Beijing's rubbish sorting policy.

C．how Beijing government help people sort their rubbish.

D．actions we can take to protect the environment.

【5】What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A．People are made to sort their litter and they are unhappy.

B．Four cities are using the new rubbish sorting policy in China.

C．Many people had some problems with rubbish sorting at first.

D．People should sort their litter into four groups.

25、根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式或汉语提示填空，使短文完整、通顺。

What is my secret (诀窍) of teaching kids to do housework? Before you get 【1】 (excite) to learn the secret, I need to tell you that there is no secret at all.

It all starts by picking a chore. 【2】 example, I want to teach Annie about cleaning the bathroom. First, I take her with me 【3】 I’m doing the chore. I show and tell her how 【4】 (clean) the bathroom. I’ll do this for a few weeks.

After she watches me for a few weeks, I let her try doing it on her own, with me there 【5】 (watch) her. For another 4 — 5 weeks, Annie learns how to do each part of the chore. At this point, I would let her do the chore by 【6】 (she). But that doesn’t mean I will never think about it again. I always go back and check her work. 【7】 the chore isn’t done well, Annie will have to do it again.

When it comes to teaching kids to do 【8】 (chore), I start with my oldest child Annie. But I’m hoping that if I teach her well, she 【9】 then teach others. I have already asked Annie to teach her brother Andy to clean the bathroom. When he learns that, I’ll be 【10】 (可以……的) to teach Annie a new job.

26、假如你是王宁，Helen是你新结交的网友，她发来电子邮件想了解你最喜欢的业余爱好。请你用英语给她回复一封电子邮件，内容需包括：

1.你最喜欢的业余爱好是什么；

2.开始有最喜欢的业余爱好的时间和起因；

3.最喜欢的业余爱好给你生活带来的两个影响。

作文要求：

①不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校或个人的真实名字。

②词句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Helen,

Thank you for your email. Here is something about my favorite hobby. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

What is your favorite hobby? Could you tell me something about it?

Best wishes,

Wang Ning