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2024-2025学年(下)澄迈八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、The government made a lot of plans in order to improve people’s living environment.

    ___________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

     

    know  feel  die  mom  leave  lucky  last  learn  time  realize

    know  feel  die  mom  leave  lucky  last  learn  time  realize

     

    On Christmas, 2014, Jennifer received a beautiful bracelet (手链) from her mom. “You can get it engraved (刻上字), Jenny,” her mom told her. ___________, three weeks later, her mom ___________ in an accident. For a long time after that, Jennifer thought the bracelet was the _________ gift her mom gave her. Every time she saw it, a sad ___________ hit her. She had a hard time walking out of sadness.

    “Although I wore the bracelet many ___________, I didn’t get it engraved, because I knew I couldn’t show it to Mom,” Jennifer said. “But one day in early 2016, I walked into a store and got the bracelet engraved with ‘Jenny’ on the front, and ‘Love, Mom’ on the back.” At that time Jennifer ___________ that the bracelet was truly a gift of Mom’s love, but she had more such gifts. They were the same — They all expressed the beauty of Mom’s love.

    “The gifts all carry my___________ memories (记忆). They are there to let me___________ that Mom is with me all the time. She never ___________ me,” Jennifer said. “By ____________ to watch for them, my sad tears turn into happy tears, and even some laughs. I know my mom would love it.”

    1___________

    2___________

    3___________

    4___________

    5___________

    6___________

    7___________

    8___________

    9___________

    10___________

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、It took the farmer the whole morning to grow the vegetables.(同义句转换)

    The farmer ________ ________ the morning in ________ the vegetables.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、He spends five hours ______ sports every week.

    A. playing B. to play C. plays D. played

  • 5、I really enjoyed your talk, ________ there were some parts I didn’t understand.

    A.because B.unless C.though D.after

  • 6、The good news made me________excited.

    A.feel

    B.to feel

    C.felt

    D.feeling

     

  • 7、—Could you ________ me your bike, Tom?

    —OK. And you can ________ it for a week.

    A.lend; keep

    B.borrow; lend

    C.lend; borrow

    D.borrow; keep

  • 8、Mom,someone is calling.Please________the phone.

    A.pick up

    B.fix up

    C.take up

    D.set up

  • 9、You must __________before making a decision.

    A.think it over

    B.think it out

    C.think it about

    D.think of it

  • 10、(2019石家庄28中三模) Everyone has a different ________. How can we reach an agreement?

    A.subject B.skill C.opinion D.lesson

  • 11、Don't be angry with Tom. Actually he doesn't know the trutheither.

    A. In all   B. In fact   C. At least   D. In the end

  • 12、—Whose book is this?

    It belongs to________.

    A.me

    B.my

    C.mine

    D.I

     

  • 13、— ________ fine day it is today!

    — Yes, the sunshine is ________ beautiful that I’d like to go swimming in the sea.

    A.How;such

    B.What a;very

    C.How;so

    D.What a;so

  • 14、【辽宁省丹东市2015年中考英语试题】—The song “Where did the time go?” ________ the old days and the love of my family.

    —Sure. It’s my favorite song.

    A.helps me out

    B.cheers me up

    C.regards me as

    D.reminds me of

  • 15、—Did you find our old school last week?

    —Yes, but with much difficulty, for it ________ changed.

    A.completely

    B.never

    C.hardly

    D.heavily

  • 16、So far, Li Tong about 100 English books.

    A.has read

    B.read

    C.reads

    D.have read

  • 17、So much ________ today’s meeting. Thanks for your coming.

    A.with

    B.to

    C.for

    D.of

  • 18、—Tom is very lazy, you know. But this morning he got up early to read English.

    —Really? I am so surprised ______ what he did.

    A.to

    B.with

    C.at

    D.in

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话(其中有一项多余)。

    A: Susan, would you like to go to the bookstore with me?

    B: 【1】 By the way, which book do you want to buy?

    A: Anne of Green Gables. Linda introduced it to me. 【2】

    B: No, I haven’t. 【3】

    A: It was written by Lucy Maud Montgomery.

    B: 【4】

    A: It’s about the adventures of 11-year-old Anne Shirley. The book tells us how she makes her way through life in a new family.

    B: 【5】

    A: Yes, sure. I will read it quickly.

    B: Thank you.

    A.Who wrote it?

    B.Could you lend the book to me after you finish reading it?

    C.Have you read it yet?

    D.What’s it about?

    E.Sorry, I have to write my English report at home.

    F.I don’t think it’s the most interesting book.

  • 20、A: Hello! 1

    B: He’s my good friend. He looks handsome, right?

    A: Yes, I agree. 2

    B: He’s kind and helpful. He always helps me with my English.

    A: 3

    B: Yes, he is.

    A: What else is he good at?

    B: 4

    A: Why not invite him to play it with us?

    B: 5

    A.That sounds great!

    B.What’s the boy like?

    C.Is he good at English?

    D.Who’s the boy in black?

    E.He is good at playing football as well.

    F.What does the girl look like?

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Gifts of the heart

    A young man was walking in the desert, feeling thirsty. Just then, he came across a spring(泉). The water was very sweet. He filled his leather container(皮革容器)so he could bring some to his teacher.

    After a four-day journey, he brought the spring water to his teacher. The old man took a deep drink, smiled warmly and thanked his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village with a happy heart.

    Later, another student of the old man tasted the water. He took a drink, but he spat(吐)it out right away. The water became stale because of the old leather container. The student asked his teacher, “Master, the water isn’t fresh any more. Why did you say it tasted sweet?”

    The old man replied, “You only tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water is just the container for an act of love and kindness. Nothing could be sweeter.”

    Sometimes we only see the gift, not the love in it. We should always remember that gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.

    【1】What gift did the young man give his teacher?

    A.Some sand.

    B.Some honey.

    C.Some water.

    D.A beautiful container.

    【2】How long did it take the young man to bring the gift to his teacher?

    A.For two days.

    B.For four days.

    C.For a week.

    D.For a month.

    【3】The underlined word “stale” probably means “________” in Chinese.

    A.甘甜的

    B.冰冷的

    C.清澈的

    D.走味的

    【4】Why did the old man like the gift?

    A.Because it tasted sweet.

    B.Because it was his first gift.

    C.Because it was from his favourite student.

    D.Because he felt the love from his student.

    【5】What can we learn from the story?

    A.The old man had two students.

    B.The young man almost got lost in the desert.

    C.The young man and his teacher lived in different places.

    D.The young man’s teacher told him where to find the spring.

  • 22、

    You may want to know something about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework? What do they do in their spare time?

    On April 8, a report came out on the lives of high school students in China,Japan, South Korea and the US. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.

    Who studies hardest?

    Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That’s much more than students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).

    Who sleeps most often in class?

    Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them said they sometimes doze off in class. In South Korea, it’s 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.

     

    South Korean students don’t like taking notes. About 70% said they write down what the teacher says in class, many fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).

    Who is the most distracted (分心的)?

    American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% said they chat  with friends in class; 46.9% said they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% said they send e-mails or read unrelated (无关的) books in class.

    What do they do after school?

    In their spare time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most Korean students watch TV.

    1The report is about________.

    A.the countries B.the subjects C.the high schools D.the students’ lives

    2What country isn’t mentioned in the report?

    A.The US B.Japan C.India D.South Korea

    3 ________of the Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework.

    A.26.4% B.8.2% C.5.2% D.48.6%

    4The phrase “ doze off ” may mean________in Chinese.

    A.起床 B.打瞌睡 C.吃零食 D.发邮件

    5What of the following sentences is NOT true?

    A.The survey from the four countries was made two years ago.

    B.Most Japanese students do physical exercises after school.

    C.More than half of the American students chat with friends in class.

    D.The students in South Korean don’t like taking notes in class.

  • 23、   If we think of Earth’s natural resources (自然资源) as a bank account (账户), then we have already used up most of the “money” that Earth saved. Have you ever heard of Earth Overshoot Day (EOD, 地球生态超载日)? The Global Footprint Network (全球足迹网络), a nonprofit (非营利的) organization based in the United States, Belgium and Switzerland, calculates (计算) this day. It keeps records of how many new resources the earth can create in one year and how much water, land, fish and forest human beings use, as well as how much CO2 we’re emitting (排放) in one year.

    It has been marking EOD since 1971. At first, it was somewhere between September and October. In 2018, EOD was marked on August 1st, and in 2019 it was on July 29th. Each year, the human population grows and more resources are used. That’s why EOD has moved forward by more than two months over the last 20 years.

    Human beings are now using natural resources 1.75 times faster than they can be renewed (再生). This has affected the environment in a bad way. For instance, wildfires are becoming more frequent (频繁的). Cities around the world are running out of water. Up to 1,000,000 species (物种) could die out because of human activities. However, humans are taking some small steps to deal with the problem. Countries like China and India are trying their best to green the planet. But there’s still a very long way to go.

    1Which one is true about Earth Overshoot Day?

    A.It falls on July 29 every year. B.It is chosen by the United Nations.

    C.It has been marked since 1971. D.It reminds people not to shoot animals.

    2What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to?

    A.The possibility that more wildfires may happen.

    B.The speed at which the human population grows.

    C.The speed at which humans use natural resources.

    D.The possibility that more species may die out.

    3What do we know from the story?

    A.Our planet can’t create new resources.

    B.Wildfires have destroyed all our natural resources.

    C.All Asian countries have found ways to use fewer natural resources.

    D.More work needs to be done to solve resource—related problems.

  • 24、Our sun is a star, and nine worlds (天体) move round it. Worlds like these are planets. But there are other stars, other suns, not only thousands of them, but millions of them. Do different stars have planets? We can see the planets round our own sun. but we haven’t been anymore. The stars are too far away from us. Stars give out light, but the planets don’t have any light of their own. So we can’t see them. They are too far, and too dark. Still, we can tell that some stars have planets. While a big planet goes round, it pulls its star to one side. And sometimes we can see this. Then we know that the star has a planet. For example, Barnard’s Star is a small red star. And it is the quickest star in the universe. But sometimes it moves slower, and then quicker again. We have known Bernard’s Star for many years, and now we are sure it has a planet.

    【1】A star is a large body in the universe. It _________.

    A.moves round our sun

    B.has light of its own

    C.can also be called a sun

    D.both B and C

    【2】Which of the following is not true?

    A.The earth is one of the sun’s world’s

    B.There are millions of suns in the universe

    C.The worlds are very bright

    D.some stars have planets

    【3】We can see the planets round our sun. But we can’t see ________.

    A.nine worlds in the universe

    B.the planets round other stars

    C.the satellites round the earth

    D.other stars

    【4】Barnard’s Star moves more quickly than ________.

    A.most stars

    B.any other star

    C.its planet

    D.the planets round the sun

    【5】How can people know that there is a planet round Barnard’s Star?

    A.Sometimes they see that the planet pulls the star to one side and makes it move slower.

    B.The planet is shining

    C.The planet is next to our earth.

    D.The planet is a red one.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Reading newspapers has become an i【1】 part of everyday life, Many people read newspapers as the f【2】 thing to do in the morning; others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they learn what is h【3】 in the world.

    Sometimes, however, we do not have e【4】 time to read all the news carefully, so we just take a quick look at the front page. At other times, we may be in such a h【5】 that we only have a few minutes to look at the names of the passages. Newspapers can be f【6】 everywhere in the world. We can get many different k【7】 of newspapers in big cities, of course, but in some of the mountain villages we can see f【8】 newspapers.

    Some newspapers are published once a week, but m【9】 of the papers are published once a day with many pages, some even published twice a day! As you know different people enjoy r【10】 different papers. Some like world news, and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are interested in.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、要求:

    ① 说明你喜欢春天的原因 (包括天气、景象、活动等);

    ②词数:80 左右。

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得分 130
题数 26

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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