2024-2025学年（下）四平八年级质量检测英语

1、我喜欢动物，拥有一只狗的想法让我兴奋不已。

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2、

【1】Nowadays foreigners are surprised at the ________ of China.

【2】Sheila continued ________ after she had her baby.

【3】When we are angry, we should learn ________ ourselves.

【4】________ Kate will come to visit me this afternoon, I guess.

【5】You'll forget the dancing ________ easily unless you practice them often.

【6】________ the mother was weak, she took good care of her two children.

【7】It's a ________ Italian restaurant. Its Italian noodles are the most delicious in town.

【8】As well as the ________ activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class in the summer camp.

【9】If you decide to become a ________ man, you must be more hard­working than before.

【10】After a ________ breakfast, Mr. Green went to work with a backpack.

3、John tried the phone, but it was dead.（保持句意不变）

John tried the phone, but it ________ ________.

4、Many young people took part in ________ trees on Tree-Planting Day.

A．planting

B．plants

C．to plant

D．plant

5、I can hardly imagine Mr. Gao ________ the hard work in three days.

A．finishing

B．to finish

C．finishes

D．finish

6、There is ______ in today’s newspaper.

A. something important   B. important something

C. important nothing   D. anything important

7、 —Has Sam finished his report?

—I have no idea. He _______ it in his office the whole morning.

A.writes B.has written

C.will write D.was writing

8、Could you manage, if you don't mind,________ the work on time?

A. finishing   B. finished   C. finish   D. to finish

9、I can’t find Tom everywhere. Do you know where he _______?

A. has went B. has gone C. has been D. has been in

10、I ________ a strange gift yesterday, and I still don’t know who it was from.

A．took

B．accepted

C．received

D．bought

11、Dudu, __________11 –year-old dog, gave us a wonderful performance on China's Got Talent Show.

A. a B. an C. the D. /

12、—________ the population of the world today?

—It’s 7.6 billion.

A．Which is

B．How much is

C．What’s

D．How is

13、—Could I leave for home now?

—___. First you have to clean the classroom.

A. Sure, you could

B. Sorry, you can’t

C. Yes, you could

D. No, you couldn’t

14、—What ________ you ________ from 8: 00 to 9: 00 yesterday morning?

—I ________ sleeping.

A.were; doing; was B.was; doing; were C.are; doing; was D.did; do; was

15、— I have seen the film We Are All Fighters against the COVID-19. What about you, Peter?

— Oh. I ________ it last week.

A．have seen

B．see

C．saw

D．will see

16、Tom and I ___ a football match from 7:00 to 8:30 last night.

A.were watching B.was watching C.am watching D.are watching

17、Jim’s father ________ to London last month. He ________ there three times.

A．went; has gone

B．has gone; has been

C．went; has been

D．has been; has gone

18、To protect the environment, people have found some good ways to ________ waste.

A．reduce

B．increase

C．develop

D．repeat

19、补全对话，并根据括号内的英文提示语写出建议(注意运用情态动词should)。

【1】—_______________________?

—I have a sore back.

—_______________________. (X-ray)

【2】—Does your sister have a fever?

—Yes, _______________________.

—_______________________.(rest)

【3】—_______________________?

—They have terrible colds.

—_______________________. (keep warm; more water)

【4】—Do you have a sore leg?

—No, _______________________. I cut myself when cutting apples.

—_______________________. (medicine; the cut)

【5】—Susan, you look tired today.

—Oh, I have a bad headache. Should I go to take the piano lesson?

—No, _______________________.

_____________________. (some sleep)

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。

(Z＝Zoo manager，C＝City government)

Z：What about giving us more money?

C：I'm sorry，but the government doesn't have any more money for the zoo.

Z：But if we don't  find a solution soon，then we'll have to close it.【1】 It's a tourist attraction.

C：Yes，but that's the point.【2】 You're going to have to find the money from somewhere else.

Z：【3】 Some of these animals are endangered.If we didn't have zoos，they would die.

C：【4】 What if you advertised(做广告) the zoo more？In the newspaper or on the radio，for example.

Z：But if we don't have any money，we can't advertise it.

C：【5】

Z：Actually，that isn't a bad idea.You might be right!

C：I have the names of some company managers you could meet…

A．Why don't you ask some companies to support the zoo?

B．The government needs tourists' support.

C．I understand that but we need to find a different solution.

D．It's also an important place for animal protection.

E．We will put more advertisements on TV.

F．There simply aren't enough tourists going to it.

G．And the zoo is part of the city.

21、   Charlotte's Web《夏洛的网》is a classic children's novel by American author E.B.White. The novel tells the story of a pig named Wilbur and his friendship with a spider (蜘蛛) named Charlotte.

Wilbur is the 11th baby of his mother. Since his mother can only feed ten babies at one time, the farmer plans to kill Wilbur. Kind­hearted little Fern saves him and gives him to a nearby farm. Animals on the farm refuse to befriend Wilbur, so Wilbur feels lonely. However, Charlotte welcomes this new member and is glad to make friends with him.

Knowing what is going to happen on Wilbur (as the farm owner plans to kill him for sale), Charlotte promises to make a plan to save his life. She makes a lot of good things about Wilbur on her web and makes him famous. Charlotte succeeds in saving Wilbur's life, but she dies as she is too old. Luckily, she leaves three baby spiders. More and more generations (代) of spiders continue to be with Wilbur.

【1】What's the passage talking about?

A.A book. B.A film. C.A legend. D.A TV series.

【2】Why does the farmer plan to kill Wilbur?

A.Wilbur is very fat. B.Wilbur is sick. C.The farmer needs money. D.Wilbur is an extra pig.

【3】What does the underlined word“befriend”mean in Chinese?

A.杀死 B.救活 C.亲近 D.失去

【4】Who welcomes Wilbur when he goes to the nearby farm?

A.Little Fern. B.A spider. C.All the animals. D.The farm owner.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Mother pig can feed eight baby pigs at a time.

B.Wilbur feels sad when he leaves his farm.

C.Charlotte tells Wilbur that the owner will kill him.

D.Charlotte's children and grandchildren will live with Wilbur.

22、

【1】The form above shows us________.

A.three journeys into space

B.differences between three spaceships

C.something about three famous astronauts

【2】________went into space first.

A.China B.The USA C.Soviet Union

【3】According to the form, which of the following is true?

A.Yuri Gagarin was born on 12 April, 1961.

B.Shenzhou 5 circled the earth 14 times.

C.Mercury 3 reached a height of 327 kilometers in space.

23、Dear Simon,

I am glad to know that you have joined your school reading club. I enjoy reading, too. I want to introduce to you my favorite novel, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (《查理和巧克力工厂》).

The novel tells the story of a boy named Charlie Bucket and his adventures (冒险经历) in Mr. Wonka's chocolate factory. The Bucket family is very poor. Charlie loves Wonka chocolate bars. But he only receives one chocolate bar a year on his birthday.

One day, Mr. Wonka decides to open up his factory to five lucky children. They can find golden tickets in their Wonka chocolate bars. On his birthday, Charlie's family all hope that his chocolate bar will contain a golden ticket. But sadly, it doesn't. Three days later, Charlie finds a coin on the ground. He buys some chocolate bars with it. To his great surprise, he finds a golden ticket!

Charlie goes to the factory with his grandfather. It is an amazing place. There is even a chocolate river! One by one, the other four children on the tour cause trouble. They are all taken away. Charlie is the only child who doesn't cause any trouble. Mr. Wonka tells him that he wins the contest.

Do you know what Charlie wins? You will find the answer in the novel. Do share your feelings about the story with me when you finish reading it. I'm looking forward to your reply. I hope you will like this novel.

With love,

Carl

【1】Why does Charlie only receive one chocolate bar a year?

A. Because he wants to surprise his parents. B. Because his family is very poor.

C. Because he does not like chocolate. D. Because he wants to win the contest.

【2】How many lucky children have the chance to visit Mr. Wonka's chocolate factory?

A. Three. B. hour. C. Five. D. Six.

【3】What should you have if you want to visit Mr. Wonka's chocolate factory?

A. A golden ticket. B. A novel. C. A short message. D. A gold coin.

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. The novel is about a boy and his adventures.

B. The other children are all taken away because they cause trouble.

C. There is a chocolate river in Mr. Wonka's factory.

D. On his birthday, Charlie finds a coin on the ground.

24、   People used to wonder how fish can hear sounds without ears. But the fact is that fish do have ears. We can't see the ears because they are inside fish's bodies, and they hear very well with them. Their listening is actually much better than man's.

Many water animals make noises while they are doing something. Sounds are real words for them. By sounds, they know where they are and which way to go. When they face dangers or find food, they always make sounds to tell others the news.

A new field in science is to learn the meanings of underwater sounds. People use the same method that they have used in learning the secrets of birds' calls. But this method is more difficult to use in the sea because many of the sea animals can't be easily followed and studied. But we have no any other better way to study the sounds in the sea. Perhaps the meanings of the calls of the sea animals will be known more clearly someday. It will be useful for us to learn the secrets of the sounds in the sea.

根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。

【1】Fish have ears outside their bodies.

【2】Studying fish's sounds is more difficult than that of birds.

【3】Fish can make sounds to tell others the danger they meet.

【4】It will be useless to learn the secrets of the sounds in the sea.

【5】The passage is mainly about how to study the sounds on the land.

25、首字母填空

Before books came into being, people learned stories by heart and taught new ones to each other. A【1】 it was hard to remember them all. Things grew a little e【2】when writing was invented. The first writers made marks by pressing sticks into slabs(厚板) of soft clay. At first, the new marks were j【3】 used to make lists. But soon people wrote down laws, and then stories.

In ancient China, people there first carved words into bone or tortoiseshell. Later they used ink to write on strips of bamboo or silk. Then the Chinese invented paper. Paper-making didn’t come into the West u【4】 A. D.700. At last, it spread to Europe. H【5】, all these early books still had one big problem. If there were pictures, each page had to be painted by hand, one at a time. This made books rare and expensive—though also very beautiful.

To solve the problem, the Chinese carved a page of words and pictures into a block of wood or stone, Then they printed the entire page at once by spreading ink on the block and pressing it a【6】 the paper. This let them make many c【7】 of a book much more quickly.

Then a German invented movable, metal letters, so books became fast and easy to make. As there are more books. more people learn to read.

Once, books were so expensive that only the rich could buy. But with the improvement of people’s living c【8】 books have become a treasure everyone could enjoy. Today, computers let us read books anytime, anywhere while it seemed i【9】 in the past. You can even read a book on your phone. It is really a good way to r【10】.

26、由于父母的溺爱，现在许多孩子基本不做学习以外的事情，导致独立生活能力不强。请你根据下面表格中的内容，按要求用英语写一篇短文，谈谈作为中学生，我们应该如何培养自己的独立性。

要求：

(1)语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；

(2)必须包含表格中所有内容，并作适当发挥；

(3)行文中不得出现真实人名；

(4)词数：70左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

As middle school students, itˈs very important for us to be independent. What should we do to make us independent? First, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________