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2024-2025学年(下)酒泉八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据汉语和所给的提示词翻译句子

    王先生总是鼓励我们在课堂上说英语。(encourage)

    _______________________________________________________________________________

     

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、故事一:灰姑娘     用unless, as soon as和so… that完成下列句子。

    【1】________ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.

    【2】She was ________ busy ________ she had no time to make a dress for the party.

    【3】The mice knew that ________ they helped her make a dress, she would not be able to go to the party.

    【4】________ the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.

    【5】The prince knew that ________ the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.

    【6】The new couple were ________ happy ________ they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Can I borrow your cellphone? (保持句意不变)

    Can you ______ your cellphone ______ me?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、---The Smiths_______ in London and now they _______ in Shanghai.

    A. are used to live   used to live B. used to live   are used to live

    C. used to live are used to living D. used to living are used for living

  • 5、—What is Tom like?

    —________

    A.Very kind.

    B.A worker.

    C.Playing basketball.

    D.He works very hard.

  • 6、It was a that the show raised enough money for the disabled .

    A. success   B. successful   C. successfully   D. succeed

  • 7、Most of the young people can hardly speak any Chinese,________?

    A.can he

    B.can’t he

    C.can they

    D.can’t they

     

  • 8、Australia is a beautiful country and it’s ________ its Opera House.

    A.filled with B.full of C.famous for D.famous as

  • 9、Ben always thought he knew everybody’s business better than they knew it________.

    A.themselves

    B.oneself

    C.itself

    D.himself

  • 10、The UK is ________ European country with ________ long history.

    A.an; an

    B.an; a

    C.a; a

    D.a; an

  • 11、Tom is certain the match.

    A. win   B. to win   C. winning   D. wins

     

  • 12、—________ do you wear?

    —Size XL.

    A.What color

    B.How size

    C.How much

    D.What size

  • 13、John doesn’t listen to the teacher carefully in class and he doesn’t hand in homework on time. ________, he isn’t a hard-working student.

    A.In a word

    B.As a result

    C.Above all

    D.In fact

  • 14、Tony depends on his parents ______, so he thinks there is no need to do ______ chores.

    A.much too; too many

    B.too much; too many

    C.much too; too much

    D.too many; too much

  • 15、—Could I your bike?

    — With pleasure. But you mustn’t it to others.

    A.lend, borrow

    B.borrow, lend

    C.lend, lend

    D.borrow, borrow

  • 16、We didn’t understand why the teachers were all strict _____we watched the movie Song of Youth.

    A.so that B.until C.unless

  • 17、Digital cameras are becoming more and more popular, but some still ________ too much money.

    A.pay

    B.spend

    C.take

    D.cost

  • 18、— Could you please ________ how the machine works?

    — Of course.

    A.mean

    B.refuse

    C.explain

    D.wonder

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、用括号内单词的适当形式完成句子

    We should help the person in________(trouble)

     

  • 20、Amy: Good morning.

    Doctor: Good morning. Sit down, please. ___________

    Amy: I have a sore throat and a bad cough.

    Doctor: ___________

    Amy: Two days ago.

    Doctor: ___________

    Amy: Yes, I took my temperature 3 times a day. And I don’t have a fever.

    Doctor: Oh, maybe there is something wrong with your throat. It’s nothing serious.

    Amy: What should I do?

    Doctor: ___________ and have a good rest.

    Amy: How many times should I take the medicine every day?

    Doctor: Three times a day. And you’d better drink hot tea with honey.

    Amy: OK. Thank you very much.

    Doctor: You’re welcome. ___________ Goodbye.

    1

    A.What’s the matter? B.What would you like?

    C.What are you doing? D.What did you do?

    2

    A.Where did it happen? B.What time is it?

    C.When did it start? D.When will it begin?

    3

    A.Did you take your temperature? B.Did you have anything to eat?

    C.Do you like a glass of water? D.Did you have anything to drink?

    4

    A.You should do more exercise B.You should take some medicine

    C.There is something serious D.You must watch TV at home

    5

    A.Hope you will be better soon. B.Thank you all the same.

    C.Of course you need. D.It doesn’t matter.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   All big cities are quite similar. Living in a modern Asian city is not very different from living in an American city. But it is different from living on farms however.

    In many parts of the world, farmers and their families live in villages or towns. In the United States, however, each family lives on its own fields and often can't see any neighbor. Instead of traveling from a village to the fields every morning. American farmers stay on their land all the week. They travel to the nearest town on Saturdays for shopping or on Sundays for church. The children ride on horses to large schools which serve all of the farm families living in the area. In some areas there are some small schools serving a few families and the children walk to school.

    Of course, life keeps changing for everyone including farmers. Today there are cars, good roads, radios and TV sets. And of course, there are modern machines for faming now. All these have greatly changed farmers’ life.

    Before, farming in America was often a lonely way of living for a long time. Farmers had to deal with their own problems, instead of getting help from others. They learned to try new ways, and thought of their own ideas instead of following old ways.

    1Where do the farmers live in the United States?

    A.Villages B.Towns C.Buildings D.Fields

    2Why do the farmers in America travel to the nearest town on Saturdays?

    A.Because they want to meet friends B.Because they want to buy something

    C.Because they want to go church D.Because they want to sell fruit

    3What are the lives of the farmers in America like today?

    A.They have a modern life B.They don’t change their lives

    C.They have a lonely way of living D.They have many problems about their lives

    4Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The life in the cities should be the same.

    B.There is no difference between cities.

    C.The life on the farm is different in different countries.

    D.The life on farms doesn’t change all the time.

  • 22、Once upon a time, there was a spider with the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn’t wise (英明的). He didn’t like this, but he didn’t know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom (智慧). The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.

    Soon his basket was full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous (嫉妒的) of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tied the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without success.

    Then his youngest son walked by. “What are you doing, Dad?” he asked and Anansi told him. “Why don’t you carry the basket on your back instead?” his son said.

    Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn’t happy. “I walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!” he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And that’s how wisdom went all over the world.

    【1】Anansi went around the village because________.

    A.he knew he was very clever

    B.he wanted to show his good luck

    C.he hoped to meet his son

    D.he thought he wasn’t wise enough

    【2】Anansi wanted to get his wisdom from ________.

    A.his son

    B.his father

    C.the villagers

    D.the neighbors

    【3】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) ________.

    A.the tree

    B.the baby

    C.the luck

    D.the wisdom

    【4】The passage above is ________.

    A.a report

    B.a story

    C.an advertisement

    D.a diary

    【5】The best title for the passage would be ________.

    A.Anansi’s Wisdom

    B.The Wisdom of Anansi’s Son

    C.Anansi and His Son

    D.Anansi and the Villagers

  • 23、Ten-year-old English girl Amelia liked the delicious bread. But she didn’t like the frogs’ legs (田鸡腿).

    “No, thanks,” she said.

    “But she made us try the frogs’ legs,” added her mother. “They are not as bad as we thought. They taste like chicken.”

    Last August, with the help of FHA, the family traveled to France with seven other families of Year 6 students. It was their first visit to France. In fact, it was their first holiday of any kind of five years.

    “If I don’t work, I don’t get paid,” said Amelia’s father. “I hardly get home before 7:30 pm. We have little time to get together as a family. Thanks to FHA, we had a wonderful holiday last August.”

    Family Holiday Association (FHA) is a charity. It helps around 2000 poor families a year to take a week’s holiday. “There are at least two and a half million British families who can’t pay for any kind of holiday,” said John McDonald, the leader of FHA. But if a family wants to get help from FHA, it should have had no holiday for four years and get money less than £26,000 a year.

    “A week away makes a huge difference,” McDonald said. “And it is good for schools. Many children become calmer, happier and more interested in learning.”

    【1】According to the passage, there were ________ families that traveled to France together last August.

    A.5

    B.6

    C.7

    D.8

    【2】Amelia’s family traveled last year for the first time over ________ years.

    A.4

    B.5

    C.6

    D.10

    【3】According to the passage, about 2,500,000 British families ________.

    A.can’t afford any kind of holiday

    B.are able to afford to go to France

    C.go to France on holiday every four years

    D.have never traveled anywhere else

    【4】From the passage we know FHA is a charity that ________.

    A.has a volunteer named Amelia

    B.is set up to offer school things to poor children

    C.helps around 2000 poor families to take a year’s holiday

    D.only helps families that have had no holiday for four years and get money less than £26,000 a year

    【5】What do we know from the passage?

    A.Amelia’s family like to eat frogs’ legs best.

    B.Amelia’s mother works as a volunteer for FHA.

    C.Amelia’s father is always busy with his work.

    D.Amelia’s family took a month’s holiday in France last year.

  • 24、Thousands of years ago, in the south of ancient China, there lived Shennong, a man who had an ox (牛) head and human body. Seeing that local people were suffering from disease, he built ladders and houses on a high mountain to store hundreds of medical plants. To remember him, people named the place Shennongjia.

    The legend (传说) makes Shennongjia in Hubei an inviting place for tourists. Traveling there is a unique experience, as you can see scenes of the four seasons from different altitudes (海拔). “When the bottom of the mountain is summer, the top is spring and while the foothill is autumn, the top is covered with ice,” local people say of the special climate of Shennongjia.

    Shennongjia is also home to 5,000 species of animals and plants. Many animals in danger live there, such as the golden monkey, the clouded leopard (云豹) and the Asian black bear.

    One interesting and mysterious (神秘的) thing about Shennongjia is its legend of wild men. Some people once claimed that they saw big prints or big-foot creatures. Yet so far, scientists haven’t proved it is true and some say they are just bears.

    The beautiful place has recently received a new title. On July 17, 2016, Shennongjia Forestry District was added to UNESCO World Heritage List (联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录) as a natural site (遗址). China now has 55 world heritage sites, first in the world.

    【1】Which of the following is right about Shennong?

    A.Shennong had an ox body.

    B.Shennong grew medical plants for people.

    C.Shennong helped the local people.

    D.Shennong named the place Shennongjia.

    【2】In Shennongjia, ________.

    A.there are many medical stores along the way

    B.people can experience four seasons in the mountain

    C.there are 500 species of animals and plants

    D.scientists have proved there are wild men there

    【3】What does the underlined word “title” mean in Chinese in Paragraph 5?

    A.标题

    B.景点

    C.称号

    D.职务

    【4】Which of the following countries has the most world heritage sites?

    A.China.

    B.Canada.

    C.Italy.

    D.The USA.

    【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

    A.The legend of Shennong.

    B.Animals living in Shennongjia.

    C.The amazing Shennongjia.

    D.World heritage sites.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Hey, boys and girls! Do you want to have a h1 lifestyle? Do you want to s2 healthy? Well, listen to me carefully. First, you should eat a b3 diet. Chinese doctors think it's very i4. They also think people n5 a balance of yin and yang. For example, if you are often w6 and tired, you should eat hot yang foods. If you are too s7 out, you should eat more yin foods. Of course, if you want to keep in good health, you need to g8 enough sleep. You should go to bed early every evening. Doctors think teenagers (青少年)should s9 at least nine hours every night. And you have to exercise. OK, if you take my a10, I believe you will be very healthy.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、用微笑播撒阳光,用行动践行梦想,用无形的精神感染身边的每一个人——这就是“阳光少年”。请你以“A sunshine teenager”为题,写一篇英语短文介绍一下你身边的“阳光少年”——高飞。

    内容提示:

    1.善良友好,乐于助人,与人相处融洽 (如:去敬老院为老人读报,打扫房间,洗衣服) ;

    2.不怕困难,勤奋好学,喜欢读书;

    3.性格外向,积极参加各种文体活动 (如:与同学踢球,参加各种俱乐部) 。

    注意事项:1.短文应包含内容提示,可作适当发挥,但不要逐词翻译;

    2. 词数80左右,开头和结尾已经给出,但不计入总数。

    A sunshine teenager

    Hello! I’m Li Ming. Our school had an activity “Learn from Sunshine Teenagers”. From then on, there are many sunshine teenagers around us.

    Gao Fei is one of them. He ______________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Gao Fei is a good sunshine teenager. I should learn from him.

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得分 130
题数 26

类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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