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2025年河南漯河中考英语试题(解析版)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、实际上,这位工程师除了接受新的挑战别无他法。

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Ben plans to visit ________ this weekend. He can’t wait to enjoy the famous painting Mona Lisa there.

    A.a park that has many kinds of flowers

    B.her grandfather who lives in a village

    C.a museum that is full of great art works

    D.Mr. Green who is going back to the USA

  • 3、These stairs are not safe. You ________ use them.

    A.mustn’t

    B.must

    C.needn’t

    D.can

  • 4、—May I speak to Mr. Wang?

    —Sorry,   isn’t in. Please call   later.

    A.he ; he B.he ; him C.she ; she D.she ; her

  • 5、Laura is studying in China now. She________her parents in America a lot.

    A.misses B.wishes

    C.remembers D.saves

  • 6、—Are you sure you are going to teach in Yunnan? ________ is it from Yunnan to Beijing?

    —Just a four-hour flight. Don’t worry. Distance is not a problem now.

    A.How long

    B.How far

    C.How soon

    D.How often

  • 7、 —How does he get to work?   —He a bike.

    —How long does it   him to get from home to the office?

    —It   him 20 minutes.

    A. rides; takes; takes B. rides; take; takes

    C. ride; takes; takes  D. ride; take; takes

     

  • 8、He is different ______ his brother , but he is similar ______ his father.

    A. from, from B. to, to C. to, from   D. from, to

     

  • 9、Mr. Liu’s house is very large. It is ________ mine.

    A.twice large

    B.twice as large as

    C.as twice large

    D.as large as twice

  • 10、It’s 7:15 now. We must go to school.

    A. can   B. may   C. have to D. don’t

     

  • 11、Our city has a _______ population.

    A.small

    B.few

    C.little

    D.much

  • 12、There are months in a year. The month is September.

    A.twelfth; ninth

    B.twelve; ninth

    C.twelve; nineth

    D.twelfth; nineth

  • 13、Monkeys are very ________. They often make people laugh.

    A.small

    B.strong

    C.funny

    D.dangerous

  • 14、—Do you know the ________ of the Confucius Institutes(孔子学院)around the word?

    —More than 300, I guess.

    A.number

    B.country

    C.item

    D.reason

  • 15、—Where were you at this time yesterday?

    —My bike was broken, so I ________ it.

    A.repaired B.have repaired C.was repairing D.am repairing

  • 16、He was ________ tired________he fell asleep as soon as he lay down.

    A. too; to   B. so; that

    C. such; that   D. enough; that

  • 17、---The light in the office is still on

    --- Oh, I forgot __________

    A. turning it off   B. turn it off   C. to turn it off   D. having turned it off

  • 18、—Where are you going for your coming vacation ?

    —I just starting to ______ .

    A. think about it   B. think it about   C. think over it   D. think it over

  • 19、Once upon a time, there ________a very old man named Yu Gong.

    A.is

    B.are

    C.was

    D.were

  • 20、Is it interesting with a dog?

    A.playing B.play

    C.to play D.plays

  • 21、There are _______ new words in the article, so it’s not difficult for us.

    A.few

    B.a few

    C.little

    D.a little

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Excuse me. Do you know where the nearest bookstore is?

    B: Yes, but it’s miles away.

    A: 【1】

    B: The buses don’t take you directly there. 【2】 I suggest you walk there.

    A: Then how can I get there on foot?

    B: Go straight ahead till you pass the square tum right. 【3】

    A: Tall building…【4】

    B: The right side. The bookstore should be on the first floor.

    A: 【5】 Thank you very much.

    B: You’ re welcome.

    A.OK, I’ve got it.

    B.You have to change buses twice.

    C.Which side of the road is the building on?

    D.Do I need to take a bus?

    E.Where are you going?

    F.Walk past two traffic lights and look for a tall building.

    G.I’d like to buy some new books.

  • 23、A:【1】 【2】 you do if you visit an old people's home?

    B:【3】 I do that, I 【4】 bring the old people some flowers.

    A:【5】 you 【6】 to the party tomorrow?

    B:I 【7】 to, but I can't.

    A:But if you 【8】 【9】 to the party, you will 【10】 all the fun.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、What does travelling mean? Visit, enjoy and discover (发现).

    Every year hundreds and thousands of people come to the UK. And London, the capital city, is usually their first stop. What can they see? What can they experience!

    Getting around in London is not difficult. There is the underground train, the oldest in the world, or the traditional double-decker bus (传统的双层巴士). A boat trip along the River Thames takes you to the Tower of London.

    Going around the city centre on foot is easy. The maps in the streets will show you what is around you in five-minute walk. You can get a great view of the city from 135 metres up on a huge wheel(轮), the London Eye. Look across the river and you will see the Houses of Parliament and the famous clock tower, Big Ben.

    There are over 240 museums in the capital, but the two most popular are in South Kensington and cost nothing to get into. In the Natural History Museum, the key word is Big. Next to it is the Science Museum. It has those great British inventions (发明), the history of flight and exploration (探索) of space.

    【1】For many tourists, London is their _______ stop when the are travelling in the UK.

    A.first

    B.second

    C.third

    D.lost

    【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

    A.You can get to London by underground.

    B.You can get around in London by the double-decker bus.

    C.It takes you five minutes to get to the Tower of London by boat.

    D.Big Ben is not far away from London.

    【3】Going around the city centre on foot is easy because _______ .

    A.Big Ben is across the river

    B.the maps in the streets will help you

    C.it takes only five minutes

    D.you can get a great view of the city

    【4】The Natural History Museum is next to _______ .

    A.Big Ben

    B.the Tower of London

    C.the London Eye

    D.the Science Museum

    【5】From the text we learn that ________ .

    A.you can visit the Science Museum for free

    B.the Natural History Museum has many great British inventions

    C.the museums in London are the most popular in the world

    D.the museums in London are all very big

  • 25、My name is Mike. This is a photo of my family. The young man in white T-shirt is my father. He is a worker. He often plays basketball(篮球)with me. He wants me to be“Yao Ming”. My mom is a teacher. She works in Fuzhou International School. She often cooks for us. I often help her. I am very happy with my mom and my father. That’s my happy family.

    【1】What does Mike’s father do?

    A. A teacher.  B. A worker.

    C. A farmer. D. A doctor.

    2Who does Mike’s father like playing with?

    A.Mike.   B. Mike’s mother.

    C. Mike’s friend.    D. Mike’s sister.

    3Who does my father want me to be?

    A. Deng Yaping. B. Yao Ming.

    C. Liu Xiang. D. Li Na.

    4What does Mike’s mother do?

    A. A farmer.  B. A teacher.

    C. A nurse. D. An office worker.

    5Where does Mike’s mother work?

    A. In a farm.  B. In an office.

    C. In a hospital. D. In a school.

     

  • 26、Traditions are different from culture to culture. Something that sounds rude in one country may be the most polite thing to do in another. Here lists some of them.

    Spitting

    People think spitting on or at someone is one of the worst behaviors, and the police even consider it is a kind of attack. But in Africa, the members of the Maasai have a different way of seeing things. When polite children pass by, their elders usually spit at them. Of course, they do this with best wishes. They wish children to live a long life. They also spit on any gift they are about to give. When they move into a new house, they first go outside and spit in the four directions.

    Flowers

    Flowers are usually sent when people have parties, visit friends, thank others and so on. But sometimes it’s rude to give flowers. In Germany and France people use carnations(康乃馨)to decorate tombs(墓碑). Yellow flowers represent hate in Russian

    and Iran, and purple flowers are bad luck in Italy and Brazil. Even the number of flowers can be rude. In France and America, an even(偶数) number of flowers is for happiness and odd numbers are for sadness.

    Cleaning your plate

    When we were young, our parents always told us to clean our plate and not to waste food. However, in some countries, a clean plate may make trouble for the host. In Philippines, North Africa, and some areas of China, the host will put more food on a plate once it is clean. Only when a guest leaves a little bit of food on his plate, the host will think he is full. Or a clean plate means the gust doesn’t get good service.

    To do the right thing when we are in other places, we’d better respect and follow the traditions, even though we think they are strange.

    1Spitting in Maasai is partly the same as____ in China.

    A. being given a red envelop by the elder

    B. crossing the road in Chinese style

    C. writing one’s own name on the Great Wall

    2Which of the following facts is TURE?

    A. People in France can bring 9 carnations when they attend a funeral

    B. Young people in Iran often buy their lovers yellow roses

    C. Friends will send each other purple flowers before exams in Italy.

    3In North Africa, a clean plate means_______.

    A. the guests really enjoy the food

    B. the guests don’t want anything more

    C. the guests are not full

    4What is the right attitude towards cultural differences?

    A. Where there is a will, there is a way

    B. Seeing is believing

    C. Do as the Romans do

    5The passage mainly talks about________

    A. different countries

    B. different traditions

    C. Foreign peoples

  • 27、Moms always do a lot of hard work every day. They cook delicious food and clean our rooms for us. They also encourage us and give us support (支持). Mother’s Day is the time for us to say “Thank you” and show love to our moms.

    In most countries, people celebrate Mother’s Day on the second Sunday in May every year. On this day, people like to buy flowers and make special Mother’s Day cards for their moms.

    Mother’s Day is not only about presents. We can help our moms do housework (做家务).We can take them to the park or the cinema. Sometimes a simple hug or saying “I love you, Mom” is the best present for our moms.

    Mother’s Day is about love. If you love your mom, why not plan a special Mother’s Day for her?

    【1】The underlined word (划线单词) “encourage” means “________” in Chinese.

    A.鼓励

    B.限制

    C.允许

    D.强迫

    【2】What do people usually do on Mother’s Day according to (根据) the passage?

    A.They usually go on a trip with their mothers.

    B.They usually sing songs with their mothers.

    C.They usually show their love to their mothers.

    D.They usually read interesting news for their mothers.

    【3】What festival is the passage mainly (主要地) about?

    A.Children’s Day.

    B.Father’s Day.

    C.Women’s Day.

    D.Mother’s Day.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文空格内填入恰当的词)

    There was once a farmer who had a fine orchard (果园). He worked very h【1】 all his life and the orchard always did well. But he knew that his three sons looked down upon farm work, and were only i【2】 in getting rich quickly.

    When the farmer was old and knew he was going to die he called his three sons to him and said, “My sons, there’s a lot of gold hidden (隐藏) in the orchard. Dig (挖) for it, if you want to have it.” The sons tried to get him to tell them the exact place where the gold was hidden, but he said n【3】 more.

    After the farmer was d【4】, the sons went to look for the gold. Since they didn’t know where the hiding place was, they d【5】 to begin digging all over the orchard. They dug and dug, but no gold was found. Finally they had to give up.

    The n【6】 summer, the fruit crop was the biggest they had ever had. This was because of their hard digging in the orchard.

    When the three sons saw the great amount of m【7】 they got after they sold the fruit, they suddenly understood what their wise father had meant when he said “There’s gold hidden in the orchard. Dig for it.”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、My favourite teacher is Miss Chan, my class teacher. We are going to _________ this school and I will miss her very much.

    Miss Chan is very patient. Whenever we _________ questions in class, she explains to us very carefully. She is also _________ because she cares much about us. She often says to us, “Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy. Share your _________ with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself.”

    Miss Chan is very generous (慷慨的). One day, she gave each of us a book, Three Days to See, and told _________ we should read more, and gave each of us a beautiful pen as a _________. When she is free, she _________ helps us with our studies and we’ve made great progress.

    All of us like Miss Chan and she also likes us _________ she thinks we are excellent. She always says she thinks herself very _________ to be the teacher of my class. In fact, Miss Chan is the most thoughtful teacher I have ever met. She always __________ our feelings. I hope I will go to a high school with teachers as good as Miss Chan.

    【1】

    A.leave

    B.meet

    C.choose

    D.know

    【2】

    A.remember

    B.spell

    C.train

    D.ask

    【3】

    A.humorous

    B.surprised

    C.strange

    D.kind

    【4】

    A.advantage

    B.problem

    C.chance

    D.skill

    【5】

    A.them

    B.you

    C.us

    D.him

    【6】

    A.gift

    B.mark

    C.smile

    D.joke

    【7】

    A.never

    B.often

    C.hardly

    D.seldom

    【8】

    A.unless

    B.until

    C.because

    D.though

    【9】

    A.silly

    B.lucky

    C.angry

    D.excellent

    【10】

    A.worries about

    B.talks about

    C.looks about

    D.thinks about

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、假如你是托尼,打算同丹尼尔一起去儿童福利中心(Children’s Welfare Centre)做义工。请根据以下内容和提示要求给丹尼尔写一封约80词的提示信。文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。

    1.见面时间:7月23日,早上7点

    2.见面地点:公交车站

    3.交通工具:5路公共汽车

    4.活动安排:为孩子们表演节目;做游戏;帮忙装饰教室。

    5.携带物品:自由发挥(至少列举两种)   

    21 July

    Hi Daniel,

    This is to remind you about our voluntary work in the Children’s Welfare Centre.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    See you soon!

    Tony

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得分 150
题数 30

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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