2025-2026学年（上）锦州八年级质量检测英语

1、年轻人习惯于在线聊天保持联系。

__________________________________________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其适当形式填空(有两个多余)。

little; although; body; program; two; together; Internet; Hardly; junk; almost; relax; such

Hello! I'm John. I'm in a health club now. I'm interviewing(采访) four students. Here are the results.

My name is David. I 【1】 did any exercise in the past. So, I felt tired. Then I come here to exercise myself, Good health makes my 【2】 and mind great and helps me study well. I come here 【3】 a week. I exercise for thirty minutes each time.

I'm Alice. I was fat half a year ago. I liked eating 【4】food with a cup of coffee. Because of my large body, 【5】 no one wanted to make friends with me. So I come here to lose weight(减肥). I have many good friends in the club now. We often exercise 【6】 . Look! I'm so healthy now.

I'm Ann. I have lots of homework to do every day. I think exercise can make me【7】and help me study well.【8】 I am very busy every day, I spend at 【9】 forty minutes here. I'm Bill. I always sat before a computer and played on the 【10】 . So I didn't feel well. The doctor asked me to do more exercise. So I come here. I find that I'm healthy now.

3、Andy bought the bike a week ago. (改为同义句）

Andy ________ ________ the bike for a week.

4、—Where is the medicine? I can’t find it.

—Oh, I put it on the top shelf, out of the children’s _______, dear.

A．hand

B．reach

C．receive

D．head

5、— I _______ reading English every morning.

— Yes, now English is more and more important. English ____________ the first language in England and some other countries.

A. am used to; is used by   B. am used to; is used as

C. used to; is used by   D. used to; is used as

6、 It’s nice of you to ___________ so much time showing me around your school.

A.take B.spend

C.cost D.have

7、--Where are you going to study? --I’m not sure _____. Maybe in Chengdu or Beijing.

A. still   B. too   C. yet   D. never

8、—Your grandpa doesn’t look very well. Is he ill?

—No. He’s just old and _________.

A．wide

B．soft

C．weak

D．thick

9、 _______ honest boy he is!

A. How   B. What an   C. What a   D. How an

10、—We need a new leader (领导) for our Helping Hands Club, but I don’t know who to ________.

—What about Mary? She is always willing to help others.

A．choose

B．prepare

C．lose

D．delete

11、There ____________ a basketball match between Grade 1 and Grade 2 on Friday afternoon.

A．will be

B．is going to have

C．are going to be

12、So far we ________ five hundred English words.

A．learn

B．have learned

C．learned

D．learns

13、Teenagers should learn to _________ /ʃeə/ problems with others.

A.shake B.shape C.share D.should

14、I practice __________ English every day.

A．to speak

B．speaking

C．speak

D．spoke

15、—Can you go to the park with us this weekend?

—________. I have to help my brother with his math.

A．I think so

B．I’m afraid not

C．Sounds great

D．Don’t worry

16、He supposed we could finish the project on time, ________?

A．did he

B．didn’t he

C．could we

D．couldn’t we

17、—If you make a________in Mom’s room,she’ll be angry.

—Don’t worry! I’ll clean up the room.

A.decision B.mess C.mistake

18、—A ship with 456 people sank in the Changjiang River on the night of June 1.

—I could ________  control my feelings at the moment.

A. really   B. hardly   C. nearly   D. clearly

19、根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。

A: What are you going to do tomorrow?

B: I have an idea. And you?

A: I’m going to a farm. 【1】? 

B: I ’d love to. But I have no bike. 【2】?

A: By subway.

B: 【3】? 

A: Yes, we are. The lunch there is fresh and delicious. I’m sure you will like it..

B: 【4】 ?

A: We will meet at 8 o’clock at Xiaozhai bus station.

B:OK.See you then.

A: 【5】 .

20、根据短文内容，将下面A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，结构完整。

How to Exercise Well

 Warm up

It’s important to warm up before you exercise. before you do any difficult activities, 【1】

 Find good places to exercise.

You do not need to spend a lot of money exercising.   【2】 You don’t need to buy equipment for your home. Just get your body moving.

 【3】  

Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun. Also, you only need to exercise a few times each week. If you exercise for 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy.

 Drink enough water

It’s important to drink water when you exercise.   【4】

 Be careful!

If you hurt yourself while you are exercising,   【5】  Exercising when you are hurt is bad for your health.

21、There were five peas in a bean pod (豆荚). When it grew big, a small boy picked it and opened it. He put two peas into an air gun (气枪) and let the first one fly to the sky! The second one flew to the sun. The third one and the fourth one were very afraid. They ran away. The fifth one said, “I want to go to a place where I can bring happiness to others.” So the boy put it into the air gun and let it fly into a flower pot (花盆). The flowerpot’s owner was poor. She had a sick daughter. The girl was very weak for a long time. One day, the little girl found there was a green leaf in the flower pot near her window, and it seemed to dance and tell the little girl, “You will get better!” Then the little girl often lay beside the little pea plant, talked with it and sang songs to it. Finally, when the pea plant had flowers, the little girl got well!

Later, the little boy passed by the window. The pea flower waved its branches (摆动枝桠), and seemed to say, “Look! I make my words come true. I am such a happy flower!”

【1】According to the passage, the fifth pea ________.

A．flew to the sky

B．flew to the sun

C．ran away

D．flew into a flower pot

【2】About the little girl, which of the following is NOT mentioned (被提到)?

A．Her family was very poor.

B．Her father was very busy.

C．She was ill for a long time.

D．She had a flower pot near her window.

【3】From the last paragraph, we can know that ________.

A．the little boy liked the pea flower

B．the pea flower thanked the boy very much

C．the little boy was the pea flower’s good friend

D．the pea flower was happy to do a good thing

22、   Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighborhood. It may seem like everyone else has a friend to sit with or to talk to. Don’t worry; if you’re a nice person, you can make friends, too.

Step 1. Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose (选择) wisely, because you’ll probably become like them. Pick children that are nice to other people.

Step 2. Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be your friend. If you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just say so. Everyone likes compliments.

Step 3. Join clubs and teams. If you like sports, try out for some. Put yourself in situations where you are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you. It’s easier to develop(发展) friendships when you have the same hobbies.

Step 4. Ask questions whenever it’s appropriate. People love to talk about themselves. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her.

【1】The underlined word “compliments” is “ ” in Chinese.

A.恭喜 B.称赞 C.问候 D.道贺

【2】What should you do when you make friends with someone?

A.Ask how old he or she is. B.Ask him or her too many questions.

C.Smile and say something nice to him or her. D.Tell him or her you don’t like his or her shoes.

【3】Why should we say something nice to someone we want to make friends with?

A.Because all people are happy when they are praised. B.Because they like the same sport as we do.

C.Because they are interested in us. D.Because they are nice to us.

【4】What is mainly talked about in the passage?

A.It is difficult to make new friends. B.There are some steps to make new friends.

C.Be nice to the people around you. D.Everyone has their hobbies and interests.

23、Gesture (手势) culture

I was taking a photo of my Chinese friend. Suddenly she put two figures up at me. “Why are you doing that?”I shouted. It took a long time before she realized why I was upset. Showing someone two fingers means “cheese” to the camera. It is not harmful in China, but in fact it is very rude in the UK.

Language difference may not on only come from grammar and sounds, because it means gestures too. Perhaps you should know that waving one hand across your face means “you are crazy” in Germany. However, tapping one finger on the side of your head shows the same meaning in the UK. If you don’t understand the meanings of the gestures clearly in different countries, you may make big mistakes!

The idea of gesture mistranslation is so common that the HSBC even used it in an advertisement. A man travels around South America. He uses the sign of a thumb and a forefinger made into a circle to mean “that’s OK”. So everyone looks excited and smiles back. Then he shows the same gesture to a man in Brazil, and everyone falls silent, because this is so rude to a man.

Therefore, understanding different cultures and gestures can help you avoid many mistakes in daily life.

【1】Showing someone two fingers is ________ in the UK.

A．rude

B．excited

C．polite

D．funny

【2】According to the passage, language difference includes grammar, sounds and ________.

A．feelings

B．moods

C．gestures

D．ideas

【3】What does tapping one finger on the side of your head mean in the UK?

A．You are crazy.

B．That’s OK.

C．You’re nude.

D．It is harmful.

【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A．The same gesture has different meanings in different cultures.

B．Different countries have different customs.

C．The tradition of gesture languages.

D．The understanding of gesture languages.

24、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适当形式。

Good afternoon. I’m Wu Lingling and I want to share 【1】 (me) experience of learning English with you. At school, I was always good at 【2】 (read) and writing English. However when I tried to speak with foreigners, I seldom succeeded. I thought I would never learn to speak well.

Then 【3】 (first) day, I went to English Corner. Chinese people and foreigners get together to speak English. Everyone there is learning English themselves 【4】 happy to help others learn. I have been going to English Corner once 【5】 week for more than a year now and my English 【6】 (improve) so much.

The biggest lesson I have learnt is not to be shy. Most people are happy to talk to newcomers. When you talk 【7】 English, stay with simple topics, such as jobs, culture and 【8】 (interest). If you do not understand something, say, “Could you please repeat that?” Do not be afraid to ask people to speak more 【9】 (slow), or to explain difficult words for you.

Most importantly, remember to have fun. The greatest thing about learning another language is getting the chance to make friends with people from 【10】 (difference) countries.

25、书面表达

假如你是赵凯,你的朋友 Frank邀请你明天参加他的生日聚会。但你的父母在外地出差,要到下周才能回来。奶奶又卧病在床,需要人照顾,并且英语考试即将来临。因此,你无法前去参加他的生日聚会,你感到很抱歉。请你给 Frank写封信,说明情况,表达歉意。

要求 ：

1.结构清晰,语句连贯;

2.70词左右(信的格式及开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

Dear Frank

Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party tomorrow._____________________________________

Yours,

Zhao Kai