2025-2026学年（上）鸡西八年级质量检测英语

1、我每天大概有1个小时花在我的业余爱好上。

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2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词多余的。

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Everyone in our school likes sports. Every morning we get up early and do morning exercises. We have classes at 8：00. 【1】 class, we do exercises again at half past nine. We only have P.E. classes 【2】 a week, but we have physical（身体的）training（训练）at five o'clock every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball. 【3】 popular sport is football and there are football players in every class. We spend some time 【4】 it when the weather is fine. We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. We do 【5】 best to play for every game.

Last week, our school held a sports meet. We were 【6】 because we got first place in the basketball game. I took part in it. This was a wonderful game 【7】 Class 6. The two teams played for only three minutes when our team scored the first goal. Jack and Mike were our 【8】. They gave us a hand. At last, we 【9】 first place. The teachers and students jumped 【10】. From it, we really understand a saying "A person doesn't make a team." We should learn from teamwork.

3、番茄的烹煮时间取决于它的大小，大点的需要多点时间。

The cooking time of the tomatoes ________ ________ the size of the them. The bigger ones need more time.

4、Do you have  to say about your family?

A.else anything    B.else something

C.anything else   D.something else

5、—His friend wants to go swimming ________ it’s very hot.

—It’s OK. But ________ allow him to do that alone!

A．so; not

B．so; don’t

C．because; not

D．because; don’t

6、Which word can we use in the blank to make the poem rhyme?

Abed, I see a silver light,

I wonder if it’s frost (霜冻) aground.

Looking up, I find the moon _________,

Bowing (弯腰), in homesickness I’m drowned.

A．high

B．bright

C．round

D．gone

7、Don’t forget ________ the lights when you leave the classroom.

A．to close

B．closing

C．to turn off

D．turning off

8、The company _______Lucy a job, but she doesn't like it.

A.offered B.showed C.allowed D.asked

9、What do you think ________ next?

A．we do

B．should we do

C．to do

D．we should do

10、 —Dear students, please read every sentence carefully.

— _________you are, ______mistakes you’ll make.

A. The more carefully; the fewer

B. The more careful; the less

C. The more carefully; the less

D. The more careful; the fewer

11、—Why do you collect so many old bikes?

—I'll have them and give them away to the children who don't have bikes.

A. used up   B. given up   C. fixed up   D. set up

12、Don’t forget to return the book to the library. You have ________ it for two weeks .

A．borrowed

B．had

C．lent

D．kept

13、It's summer now. The weather is getting .

A. higher and higher

B. lower and lower

C. hotter and hotter

D. colder and colder

14、—________we get, ________we will want.

—Yes, but we cannot take any of it with us when we die. We should learn to be satisfied with what we have.

A．The more; the less

B．The less; the more

C．The more; the more

15、Next year, I’m going to ________ a new job.

A．get up

B．make up

C．take up

D．cut up

16、Everyone finished the task ________ Tom, so he was very sad.

A．except

B．besides

C．without

17、This piece of music is sweet my mother likes it very much.

A. so；that B. such；that C. too；to D. very；that

18、— Is English more important than Maths?

— No, I don’t think so. English is _____________ Maths.

A. much important than   B. more important as

C. as important as   D. as more important as

19、A: Hi, Xiaomei. I called you at 8: 00 last night, but nobody answered. What were you doing?

B: 【1】

A: Why?

B: For my school trip this weekend.

A: Really ? 【2】

B: We are going for a summer picnic in Yuanshuai Forest.

A: 【3】 How are you going there ?

B: Our school bus will take us there.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, once a year. We all like it very much.

A: So nice! 【5】

B: Thank you.

A．Have a good trip.

B．Sounds interesting.

C．Where are you going ?

D．I was doing my homework.

E．How often do you have a trip ?

F．Do you have a trip every year ?

G．I was buying food in the supermarket.

20、.--Could I use your bike?

-- _______.

A. Sorry， you could B. Sure

C. No， you could  D. You could use someone else’s

21、What Can People Do to Protect Themselves and Others from Getting the New Coronavirus?

There are several measures you can adopt to protect yourself and others from getting the New Coronavirus.

Frequently clean your hands by using an alcohol-based hand rub (洗手液) product or wash your hands with soap and water.

When coughing and sneezing, cover your mouth and nose with flexed elbow, like this, or use a tissue. If you use a tissue, discard (丢弃；抛弃) it immediately into a closed bin.

Avoid close contact with anyone that has fever and cough.

And if you have fever, cough and difficulty breathing, seek medical care early, and share information about any recent travels with your health care provider.

If you just have mild (温和的；和善的；不严厉的) respiratory symptoms and no specific travel history, carefully follow the precautions I just explained; and make sure you stay home until recovery.

If you need more information on how to protect yourself from the New Coronavirus, check the WHO website at who.int.

根据文章内容，判断正（T）误（F）

【1】We can frequently clean our hands by using alcohol-based hand rub.

【2】We can wash our hands with vinegar and water.

【3】When coughing and sneezing, we can cover our mouth and nose with a tissue.

【4】If we use a tissue, we should discard it immediately into an open bin.

【5】If we have fever, cough and difficulty breathing, we should seek medical care early, and share our recent travel information with our health care provider.

22、In the Chinese history, writing tools play an important role. Among them, the writing brush is the first one that should be paid attention to.

The beginning of the writing brush in China can date back to the Neolithic age（新石器时代）,while it is popular during the Warring States period（战国时期）. The tool is widely used in Chinese writing and painting.

Nowadays, many primary schools have calligraphy classes（书法课）where teachers teach students how to use the writing brush to enjoy Chinese traditional culture. The soft brush can leave strong lines on paper. But that only comes through years of hard work. If you want to write Chinese characters well and be a famous writing artist, you need to practise writing for a long time.

For many Chinese artists, the brush is more than a writing tool. “When I pick up the writing brush, suddenly my ideas and even stories build a relationship with the brush,” said Liu Qinghe, a famous Chinese artist. With a good writing brush, when we put our ideas into it, we give it life. When a writer picks up the brush, he or she can feel what hides in the brush.

【1】What does the underlined part “them” refer to（指代）?

A．The writing brush.

B．The painting pen.

C．The Chinese history.

D．The writing tools.

【2】When did the writing brush come into wide use?

A．In the Neolithic age.

B．During the Warring States period.

C．In modern times.

D．During the Spring and Autumn period.

【3】Primary schools teach students to use the writing brush because they want students ________.

A．to know the importance of writing

B．to know about traditional Chinese culture

C．to know the important role of writing brush

D．to tell the difference between the writing brush and painting pens

【4】The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means ________.

A．Liu Qinghe has a deep love for the writing brush

B．we need a good brush to write down ideas

C．Liu Qinghe’s ideas are different from others’

D．there is a beautiful story about the brush

【5】The passage is written mainly to ________.

A．tell us about four inventions in ancient China

B．introduce a famous writing artist to us

C．introduce the history and value（价值）of the writing brush

D．tell us how to write well with the writing brush

23、No one can change the weather. But if we read the signs around us correctly, we can tell how the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting. For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. Many people feel in their bones the coming of wet weather—they feel joints (关节). Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. It is probably because of the insects which they are hunting that they fly low. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle (闪烁), then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the morning just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in colour, rainy weather will probably come. Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.

【1】Many people feel joints pain _______.

A．because of coming rain

B．because they are ill

C．without any reason

D．because of the insects

【2】Which is TRUE about weather forecasting?

A．Weather forecasting is a way of telling about the weather on the following day or two.

B．Weather forecasting isn’t a way of telling what the weather will be like.

C．People can change the weather.

D．Weather forecasting is a sign of coming rain.

【3】If the birds fly high and the stars twinkle clearly, the weather will ________.

A．be rainy

B．be warm

C．continue to be clear and fine

D．be cold

【4】A rainbow during rainy weather is a sign of ________.

A．fine weather

B．a rainy day

C．fog

D．bad weather

【5】We must ________ to make weather forecasting.

A．use our eyes and brains

B．study the weather

C．read the natural signs

D．all of the above

24、All of us know that breakfast is very 【1】[ 'nesəsərɪ] to us. It is【2】 of the most important meals of the day. To keep 【3】 (health), everyone should have a good breakfast. 【4】 (eat)the right food is good for our health. We can have eggs, bread, milk and other food 【5】 breakfast.

Many students go to school without breakfast.  【6】[ bɪ'kɒz] they get up late or their parents don’t cook for them. It’s 【7】 for their health.

Without breakfast children may not【8】 [grəʊ]fast and may not study and play very well at school. They may be easier to get【9】 (ill). And when they’re ill, it will 【10】(take) them a long time to recover（恢复）. I think everyone should have some good eating habits.

25、假如你是李平，请阅读笔友Claudia给你的邮件并回复。词数80左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

注意：文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。