2025-2026学年（上）菏泽八年级质量检测英语

1、把这本小说翻译成中文花了他两个月的时间。

_________________________________________

2、

Five-year-old Josie and her three-year-old brother Ben have more grandparents than they can count. Since they were babies, they have spent two hours 【1】 a week at a local nursing home with their parents. In the nursing home, they exchange hugs, play games 【2】 and talk with the old people pleasantly. They cheer up the old people in many 【3】

The two little kids aren’t alone in their community(社区) to help others. Parents with young children are making volunteering a part of 【4】life. They spend times 【5】 disabled people, send meals to the sick people in hospital 【6】plant flowers at a local park. For busy parents, if they want to enjoy time with their kids while still contributing to their community, volunteering as a family is the 【7】activity.

The volunteer work 【8】 kids about compassion(同情心) and responsibility(责任心). It also helps the kids to get the true meaning of volunteering. The small things can have a big influence. They volunteer with her children 【9】 them much more thankful for what they have, because there are others who aren’t as 【10】 as they are.

3、It seems that he knows about this thing.（改为同义句）

He ________ ________ ________ about this thing.

4、--- Oops! I put in sugar _______ salt.  --- It’s OK.

A. without   B. with   C. instead   D. instead of

5、He usually goes to school on foot because it takes less____ 5 minutes for him to go to school.

A. than   B. over   C. under   D. with

6、The yellow one and the red one are very nice. Would you please advise   

me ________?

A．which to buy

B．what to buy

C．when to buy

7、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

A.We breathe in oxygen and let out carbon dioxide.

B.When we do sports, the need of water increases.

C.The factory releases a lot of harmful gases.

D.I think you need a break after doing exercise.

8、I can’t ______ it in English because I can’t ______ English. Can I _______ you the story in Chinese?

A. speak; say; tell     B. say; speak; tell

C. tell; speak; say   D. say; tell; speak

9、---I wanted to help him do the work, but he   .

--- Don’t worry. He wanted to finish it by himself.

A. turned me on B.turned me off

C.turned me up D.turned me down

10、Eric and his classmates _______ Suzhou at 4:00 p.m. tomorrow.

A．leave

B．left

C．will leave

11、All our dreams can come true as long as we have the ________ to fight for them.

A．choice

B．mood

C．courage

D．effort

12、After entering high school, Biff made friends with some other students with the same ________ and started the DIY Club together.

A．height

B．interest

C．quality

D．personality

13、Look! There are five planes _______ in the sky.

A．fly

B．flying

C．to fly

D．to flying

14、I decide   at home and have a good rest.

A. stay   B. to stay   C. stayed   D. staying

15、It’s really cold today, ______ ?

A. does it   B. doesn’t it

C. isn’t it   D. is it

16、—Mum, some of my classmates have a bad cold this week.

— ________ You had better keep warm and have enough water.

A．Pretty good!

B．That’s too bad.

C．No idea.

D．Are you joking?

17、I want a ticket at￥640 ________ the soft sleeper.

A．in

B．of

C．with

D．for

18、—I felt so terrible now because of the toothache last night.

—Why don’t you ________?

A．go to a dentist

B．put down your head

C．run it under water

19、A: Hello, Frank.

B: Hello, Bob. You don’t look well. 【1】

A: I’ve got a terrible cough, and I cough day and night.

B: I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】

A: About two weeks. The doctor said the cough was caused mainly by air pollution. I think we should do something to protect environment.

B: 【3】 What should we do?

A: First, we’d better drive cars less and walk to work more often.

B: All right! But my home is far from my workplace.

A: How far is it?

B: 【4】

A: Why don’t you take a subway to work?

B: You’re right! From now on, I’ll do as you said.

A: 【5】

B: We can plant more trees.

A: OK! Let’s do it!

A．Yes, it’s very far.

B．What else can we do?

C．What’s wrong with your?

D．I think so.

E．You’re welcome.

F．It’s about 10 kilometers away.

G．How long have you been like this?

20、从A — G选项中选择适当的句子将对话补充完整。

A: Hey, Hu Rong. 【1】                                                     

B: I’m reading a book.                                               

A: 【2】

B: Sure. 【3】

A: Could you please help me clean the house?

B: 【4】

A: Yes, it’s clean but it’s not “dad’s clean”. 【5】

B: I see. Let’s clean it now.

A：OK.

A．What can I do for you?

B．What are you doing?

C．When will Dad come back?

D．Ah, but I think the house is very clean.

E．Could you please stop reading and help me?

F．Dad will be angry if he sees our house is in a mess.

G．What were you doing?

21、

【1】If you want to enjoy Song Zuying’s music ,you should call _________.

A. 85387863   B.86682736 C.83588763   D.85366596

【2】You can learn Belly Dancing _________.

A.at the entrance

B. at Children’s Palace

C. in dancing party

D. in China National Opera House

【3】You can have a one –day tour on _________.

A. Friday   B. Monday   C. Sunday   D. Saturday

【4】When can you take the belly dancing lessons ?

A. October 1th ---October 15th   B. Every Saturday

C. January 20th   D. Every day

【5】Mrs. Smith wants to join in the tour with her husband , her son at the age of nine and less than five –year—old daughter. How much should she pay for it ?

A . $750   B.$600   C.$300   D.$150

22、After a full lunch, Qian Bingkun and his friend watched a waiter pack their leftover(打包吃剩的) mapo tofu into boxes.

“You’ve changed your take-out boxes and they are more beautiful now, right?” Qian, 80, asked. “Yes, it’s a special way to encourage customers (鼓励顾客) to pack food,” the waiter answered.

Dong Xiujie, the manager of the restaurant, told people not to order too much food. The slogan “Food is a gift from nature. Let’s not waste (浪费) it!” can be seen everywhere in his restaurant.

This year wasting food is serious in some places, while many people don’t have enough food because of the bad weather and COVID-19.

President Xi Jinping told us not to waste food. To respond to (响应) his call, many places take action. In Hubei Province, the Wuhan Catering Association (餐饮协会) asks people to use the “N-1 mode” to order. It means that if five people eat together, ordering dishes for four people is enough. In Xian, they call for restaurants to serve fewer dishes or half-portions(半份) to stop wasting. In Hefei, Anhui Province, more than 500 volunteers gave out leaflets (发传单) about saving food and helping poor people who need food in China.

【1】The restaurant changed the take-out boxes to ________.

A．let customers buy them

B．encourage people to pack their leftover food

C．make the restaurant more beautiful

D．give customers as gifts

【2】What does the underlined word “slogan” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A．标语

B．计划

C．邀请

D．节目

【3】According to the passage, many people have no food because of ________.

A．the high price of the food

B．more and more people

C．fewer restaurants

D．the bad weather

【4】Match the place with the activities and choose the right answer.

①Wuhan ②Xian ③Hefei

a. Restaurants serve fewer dishes or half portions.

b. Encourage “N-1 mode” and order less food.

c. Five hundred volunteers gave out leaflets about food and poor people.

A．①-b②-a③-c

B．①-c②-b③-a

C．①-c②-a③-b

D．①-b②-c③-a

【5】Which can be the best title for this passage?

A．People Had a Wonderful Lunch

B．Different Activities in China

C．Help the Poor to Get Food

D．Never Waste Any Food

23、An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing and it didn’t take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the child shook her head. The old man was surprised and asked, “Why don’t you want the fish?”

The child answered, “I want the fishing rod(竿) in your hands.”

The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?”

“It doesn’t take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.”

I think you will certainly say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn’t know how to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod. It’s useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod.

Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will no longer fear(害怕)the wind and rain. They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.

【1】The old man was fishing on the bank of ___________.

A. a river   B. a lake   C. a pool   D. a stream

【2】Why did the child refuse(拒绝) the fish the old man gave her?

A. Because she didn’t like fish   B. Because she wanted his fishing rod

C. Because the old man had few fish   D. Because she wanted to learn fishing skills

【3】The writer thought the child was _______ after she explained why she didn’t want the fish.

A. smart   B. hard-working   C. silly(傻的)   D. creative(有创造力的)

【4】The article mainly tell us ____________

A. if you have a “fishing rod” in your life, you won’t be afraid of anything.

B. if you have a fishing rod, you’ll have a lot of fish to eat

C. “fishing skills” are more important than “the fishing rod” in life.

D. “the fishing rod” is more important than the fish that people catch

【5】What is the best title for the article?

A. The Fishing Rod   B. The Fishing Man

C. The Fishing Girl   D. The fishing Experience

24、   乌干达蕉饭

People in Uganda usually invite guests to enjoy banana shake and dishes. When the guests come, they usually give each of them【1】  cup of delicious banana juice. After that they have the banana dishes with【2】 (spoon) for dinner. The most 【3】 (tradition) banana dish is matoke(乌干达蕉饭)．

The delicious matoke is one of the oldest dishes in the world for 【4】 (celebrate) important events. A legend(传说) says that Kintu 【5】 (serve) matoke for the earth first. Ugandans think that Kintu was the first man【6】 the earth.

How do you cook matoke? First, people【7】  some bananas and place them in banana leaves.【8】 (two), they steam(蒸) them for about one hour. And 【9】  mash(捣碎) them. 【10】 (final) they add some sauce, fresh fish or meat. Do you want to enjoy this delicious food?

25、假如你是李华，春天旅行社在你所在的城市刊登了招聘兼职(part－time) 导游的广告，请你根据广告上的提示，用英文给旅行社的负责人写一封信，表示你希望得到一份兼职导游的工作。

Wanted — part－time TOURIST GUIDES

Do you know the city well?

Do you like talking to people?

Can you speak English?

Are you free in July or in August?

Please write to Peter Luo.

Spring Travel Agency

注意：70词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。