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2025-2026学年(上)丽水八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、她下定决心要用努力学习来实现自己的梦想。

    ________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    go see answer have be

    A man has two daughters. One 1 a farmer, the other is a potter(陶工).

    One day, he 2 to the farmer’s house and asked his daughter how her family was going. “Excellent well,” said she, “We have everything that we want, but I have one wish that we can 3 a heavy rain to water our farm.” Then he went to the other daughter 4 how it was going with her. “There is not a thing we want.” She 5, “and we only hope this hot sun may last for a few days to dry our tiles(瓦片).” “Oh! If you ask for fine weather, and your sister for rain, which should I make a wish to the god?”

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Editors of the paper would be responsible for different sections of the paper.(保持句意基本不变)

    Editors of the paper would ________ ________ of different sections of the paper.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—________ I play basketball after school, Mr. Zhang?

    —Yes, you can.

    A.Can

    B.Will

    C.Should

    D.Must

  • 5、.--- What do you think of the book report?

    --- I have no idea, because I _________ it yet.

    A. didn’t read B.don’t read C. won’t read   D.haven’t read

     

  • 6、Jackie’s strong ________ is to become a famous singer.

    A.hobby

    B.business

    C.ambition

    D.language

  • 7、David has ________ useful book. ________ book is also very interesting.

    A.an; The

    B.a; The

    C.an; A

    D.a; A

  • 8、I called you this time yesterday, but there was no answer.

    Oh, I’m sorry. I   dinner at my friends’ home.

    A. have   B. had C. was having     D. have had

     

  • 9、—Mum, there aren’t ________ eggs in the fridge. We’d better go to the supermarket to buy ________.

    —Ok, Let’s go.

    A.some, any

    B.some, some

    C.any, any

    D.any, some

  • 10、Everyone ______ us to win the match but we lost.

    A.expects B.expected C.hopes D.hoped

  • 11、— Are you free this Sunday?

    —Yes, I am. I have ________ to do.

    A.anything special

    B.special anything

    C.nothing special

  • 12、— You look tired. What’s the matter _______ you?

    — I have ______ very sore throat. I didn’t sleep well last night.

    A.to; a

    B.to; the

    C.with; a

    D.with; the

  • 13、--May I take the book away from the library?

    --No, you_____.You can only read it here

    A. may not   B. needn't   C. mustn't   D. couldn't

  • 14、Mom is strongly ________ buying candies for me because she thinks they’re bad for my teeth.

    A.with

    B.for

    C.against

    D.like

  • 15、Leo is ________ honest and helpful student, and he dreams of becoming ______ UNICEF worker to help children all around the world.

    A.a; a

    B.an; an

    C.an; a

    D.a; an

  • 16、You can watch TV__________ you finish your work.

    A.as soon as

    B.in order to

    C.while

  • 17、_______exciting film we saw yesterday!

    A. How   B. What   C. What an   D. How an

     

  • 18、---Why are they so busy these days ?

    --They are making ______ for the opening of their new restaurant.

    A. preparations   B. information   C. pollution   D. education

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、情景交际。

    (A)从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。

    A:Hi, Li Dong! Tomorrow is Saturday.   【1】

    B:Well, we have decided on one thing. We’re going to the Great Wall for a picnic.

    A:Oh. Sounds great!. 2 

    B:We’re going there by bus.

    A:   3

    B:Everyone should wear sports shoes.

    A:When and where are you leaving?

    B:We’re leaving at the bus stop at 6:00 tomorrow morning.

    A:  4

    B:We’re going hiking.

    A:  5

    B:For a whole day. We’ll be back at 4:50 in the afternoon.

    A:Well, have a good time! Show me your photos when we get back to school.

    B:Thanks. I will.

     

    A. What are you going to do?

    B. What else are you going to do?

    C. How long are you going to stay there?

    D. Please come and cheer us on.

    E. What kind of shoes will you wear?

    F. How are you going there?

    G. How are you today?

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

  • 20、用所给动词的适当形式填空。

    【1】My computer _____wrong. It took place yesterday. (go)

    【2】Betty always ______her seat on the bus to someone in need.(give)

    【3】Our English teacher ______ an important meeting next week. (attend)

    【4】Don’t forget to bring it to me when you finish ______ the book.(read)

    【5】Children cant wait ______the presents on Christmas morning.(open)

     

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.

    Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.

    Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty--sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.

    Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After ten hours’ sleeping, your body needs food to get energy (能量). You will be smarter after eating breakfast.

    Eat healthy snacks (小食品) like fruits, yogurt (酸奶) or cheese (奶酪). We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.

    Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off (推迟)eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance(机会) to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.

    【1】The writer gives us ________ pieces of advice on healthy eating.

    A.4

    B.7

    C.6

    D.5

    【2】Which snack is Not mentioned(提到) in the passage?

    A.Fruits

    B.Yogurt

    C.Cheese

    D.Chips

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.

    B.We should keep eating until we are full.

    C.Dinner is the most important meal of the day.

    D.Snacks are bad for our health.

    【4】The underlined word “digest” means ________ in Chinese.

    A.循环

    B.享用

    C.储存

    D.消化

    【5】The passage mainly tells us ________.

    A.where to eat

    B.why to eat

    C.how to eat

    D.when to eat

  • 22、Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work (谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.

    A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is much enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

    Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2013, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

    Chinese people are famous for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.

    Luckily, a number of people have got to know the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(解雇) because she took some leftover(剩余的) food home for her son. Many people stood by her and criticized(批评) the waste of food.

    What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:

    1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.

    2. Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.

    3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

    【1】How many people were hungry around the world in 2013 according to the UN World Food Program?

    A. 200 million.   B. 6 million.

    C. 925 million.   D. 952 million.

    【2】What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong’s story?

    A. Many Chinese restaurants waste a lot of food.

    B. Many Chinese people are kind and ready to help the weak.

    C. Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food.

    D. Many Chinese people don’t agree with the behavior(行为) of wasting food.

    【3】 According to the article, we shouldn’t waste food because   .

    A. food comes from hard work

    B. Chinese are hospitable and generous

    C. there is enough food to feed all the people

    D. six million children die of hunger every day

    【4】Which of the following is a good way to save food?

    A. Taking restaurant leftover food home.

    B. Not eating the healthy food you don’t like.

    C.Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.

    D. Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.

     

  • 23、阅读理解。

    What do you like? Different people like different things. Some people like loud music while other people don’t. They say it is too noisy. They like soft music. Many people like sports but they do not all like the same sport.

    In some countries cricket(板球) is a very popular sport. In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it and few people watch it on TV. The World Cup is very popular. Millions of people watch the games on TV. But some people don’t like sports. They just like to watch other people playing.

    Different people like different foods. Some people don’t like meat. They eat most kinds of fruits and vegetables. Some people don’t like potatoes or bread. They prefer(喜欢) rice and corn.

    No one likes the same colour. Most people have a favourite colour. Some people like bright colours. Others prefer pale colours.

    The world is an interesting place because we all like different things.

    【1】What’s the main idea of this passage?

    A. People all like the same thing.

    B. Different people like the same thing.

    C. People all like different sports.

    D. Different people like different things.

    【2】 Which is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. Everyone likes sports.

    B. Not many people like sports.

    C. Most people don’t like sports.

    D. Lots of people like sports.

    【3】 How many people watch the World Cup on TV?

    A. Most people.

    B. Hundreds of different people.

    C. Millions of people.

    D. No one at all.

    【4】What do people eat if they don’t like meat?

    A. Mostly potatoes and bread.

    B. Mostly fruits and vegetables.

    C. Mostly rice and corn.

    D. Mostly potatoes and corn.

    【5】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A. Most people have a favourite colour.

    B. No one likes bright colours.

    C. Everyone likes bright colours.

    D. Most people prefer pale colours.

     

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

    Some children dream of becoming adults(成年人). So they won’t have to do homework or take exams. That is to say, they won’t have 【1】(压力) from school any more. But are things really like what they think?

    Wang Jun’s mother is a cleaner. Her job is to clean the park. Let’s see what she does every day. In order to 【2】(提供)a clean environment for everyone, she has to get up at 5 a.m. to 【3】(打扫) the streets and collect 【4】 (垃圾) in the park. The minute she finishes her work, she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some 【5】(家务)at home. After that, she goes to the park to work again, because someone is always 【6】(扔) rubbish everywhere. She doesn’t come back home until 3:00 p.m.

    It’s not easy for Wang Jun’s mother to make money. So he never 【7】(浪费)money. He always helps his mother do something what he can do. He thinks it can help him 【8】(理解)the idea of 【9】(公正性)and he can get such a strong feeling of 【10】(满足).

    Being an adult is not as easy as you think. So enjoy your school life.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   假定你是红星中学初三学生李华。你的美国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国新近出现的一种共享单车“mobike”很感兴趣, 并请你做个简要介绍。请你给Jim回信, 内容包括:

    1. 这种单车的使用方法(如:APP查看车辆、扫码开锁等);

    2. 这种单车的优势;

    3. 你对这种单车的看法。

    注意:1. 词数不少于80;

    2. 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。

    提示词:智能手机 smartphone, 二维码 the QR code

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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