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2025-2026学年(上)德州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、当地震发生时,这个小男孩正在遛狗。

    _________________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、仔细阅读下面五个句子,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)

    continues / put off / trouble / put up / planned / began / independent

    【1】In some families, competition starts very young and ______ until the kids get older.

    【2】Many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any ______.

    【3】Clean-Up Day is coming and we can’t ______ making a plan.

    【4】The earlier kids learn to be ______, the better it is for their future.

    【5】I was waiting for the bus when it ______ to rain heavily.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Turn on the TV.(改为否定句)

    ________ ________ on the TV.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Everyone knows China is getting _______.

    A. strong and strong   B. more strong and strong

    C. stronger and stronger   D. strongest and strongest

  • 5、As we know, ______is good exercise and it is necessary for health.

    A. walk   B. to walk   C. walking D. walked

     

  • 6、You’d better visit the museum another day. It’s raining ________ outside and you can’t get a taxi.

    A.loudly

    B.heavily

    C.quickly

    D.clearly

  • 7、 Here is the book. First ___________ it and then tell me what you think of it.

    A. look into B. look after

    C. look up D. look through

     

  • 8、Which is more dangerous,swimming or rock—climbing?

    —I think swimming is________rock-climbing,so I’d like to swim.

    A. more dangerous than   B. 1ess dangerous than

    C. as dangerous as   D. so dangerous as

  • 9、May I ask you a question ___the new school rules?

    A. at   B. with   C. about   D. to

  • 10、—Would you like to see the movie today or tomorrow?

    --_______. It’s all same to me.

    A. I’d love to   B. That’s a deal

    C. It’s up to you   D. You are welcome

  • 11、―Do you feel ________ better today?

    ―Sure. ________ better.

    A.any; Quite

    B.any; Much

    C.much; So

    D.much; Very

  • 12、________ great fun it is to go to visit Hongkong Disneyland!

    A.What

    B.What a

    C.What an

    D.How

  • 13、— Why do you want to go to the wetland?

    — ________ the different kinds of birds living there.

    A.Keeping

    B.To study

    C.To keep

    D.Study

  • 14、The Browns look forward to ___ a trip to New York next week.

    A. go   B. going   C. take   D. taking

  • 15、Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves.

    A.healthy B.healthier C.healthiest D.the healthiest

  • 16、— Flu-B (乙型流感) is a terrible disease (疾病). What should we do?

    — Don’t worry. Scientists try their best to _________ ways to solve it.

    A.blow out B.hang out C.find out D.help out

  • 17、Remember ________ rubbish when you are visiting the school.

    A.not to throw

    B.not throwing

    C.throwing

    D.to throw

  • 18、—Peter, Mom will be back. Could you please ________ a few things?

    —All right. Let me fold the clothes.

    A.help out with

    B.take care of

    C.run out of

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、A: What kind of things do you like to do in your free time?

    B: I like playing basketball. I play on a city team every Saturday afternoon.

    A: I didn’t know that. 【1】

    B: For about a year now. But it’s not the only thing I like to do. I also enjoy painting. It’s great for reducing stress.

    A: Really? 【2】

    B: Not too bad. But I’m not a Picasso or Rembrandt. How about you? 【3】

    A: Well, a couple of times I go bungee jumping with some friends.

    B: No way! You do? That sounds dangerous! 【4】

    A: Not at all. It’s amazing. I feel as free as a bird. You should try it sometime.

    B: Wow! I might want to try it sometime. 【5】

    A: Sure. How about this Saturday?

    B: OK! I can’t believe I’m going to do it.

    A.Do you think I could?

    B.Aren’t you scared?

    C.Do you like playing basketball too?

    D.Are you pretty good at it?

    E.When did you begin playing?

    F.How long have you been playing?

    G.What do you like to do for hobbies?

  • 20、根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。

    A: Hi. Frank. What’s your plan for the coming winter vacation?

    B: Hi, Jenny! 【1】 I need money.

    A: Really? How much money do you need?

    B: About $200.

    A: 【2】

    B: To buy new bike. My old one doesn’t work.

    A: That’s a good idea. 【3】

    B: To work in a bike store. I’m going to help sell bikes.

    A: Sounds good. 【4】

    B: I think so.

    A: 【5】

    B: Thank you.

    A.It will help you know more about bikes.

    B.I’m going to work.

    C.It was a really nice experience.

    D.What do you need money for?

    E.It’s a good way to keep healthy.

    F.Good luck.

    G.What kind of work are you going to do?

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、

    An Experiment (实验) Report on Growing Potato Plants

    Things prepared:

    *A potato with some sprouts (芽)

    *A flower pot with soil (土壤)

    *A camera to record progress (记录过程)

    Observation (观察)

    Day 1

    The color of the soil looks darker because I just water it. In the center of the pot, I can see a little sprout that grows from the potato under the soil. I’ll call it Buddy. Buddy is green and yellow. I wonder how fast it will grow.

    Day 6

    Without much change in the past six days, I finally see some new progress on Buddy as it grows taller. I’m interested to see new life like this. I hope Buddy can grow faster.

    Day 11

    Buddy is getting larger! Three more new sprouts grow around Buddy! Green leaves grow on the new sprouts, but they don’t fully grow yet. I guess I need to be a little more patient.

    Day 13

    Buddy keeps on growing taller. The leaves on the new sprouts grow a little. It’s also exciting to see more new sprouts that grow from under the soil.

    Day 15

    Finally, the leaves on the other sprouts are 3 cm tall. They’re so green. I hope new potatoes under the soil will soon grow.

    【1】Which of the following pictures can match the underlined word “pot”?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

    【2】When does Buddy start to grow taller?

    A.On Day 1.

    B.On Day 6.

    C.On Day 11.

    D.On Day 13.

    【3】Which is the right order of the potato plants growing according to the text?

    ① New potatoes might be under the soil.

    ② More new sprouts grow around Buddy.

    ③ A green and yellow sprout grows out of the soil.

    A.①②③

    B.①③②

    C.③②①

    D.②③①

    【4】How does the writer feel when more new sprouts grow from under the soil?

    A.Excited.

    B.Bored.

    C.Worried.

    D.Afraid.

  • 22、

         

    Do you know turkey? People in England and the USA enjoy eating it on Thanksgiving Day or Christmas. It tastes so delicious. Let me tell you how to cook it. Then you can have a try in your kitchen.

    Ingredients

    A big turkey, some pepper(胡椒), some salt, butter or oil, some onions, some beer, some honey and some fruit.

    Cooking steps

    First, wash the turkey with water and make it clean enough.

    Next, put some salt and pepper all over it and onions and beer in it.

    Then, put it into a pot and steam it for at least half an hour.

    After that, take it out of the pot. Be careful not to hurt yourself because it’s too hot. Then put some butter or oil on the turkey. If you enjoy a sweet taste, you can put some honey on it.

    Finally, put some fruit around it on the plate.

    【1】When do Americans usually eat turkey?

    A.On Easter.

    B.On Halloween.

    C.On New Year’s Day.

    D.On Thanksgiving Day.

    【2】Which of the following ingredients is not necessary when cooking turkey?

    A.Sugar.

    B.Salt.

    C.Onions.

    D.Pepper.

    【3】How long must we steam the turkey at least?

    A.For 15 minutes.

    B.For 30 minutes.

    C.For 45 minutes.

    D.For 60 minutes.

    【4】How many cooking steps are mentioned in the passage?

    A.Three.

    B.Four.

    C.Five.

    D.Six.

    【5】The text may be from a ________.

    A.report

    B.poster

    C.website

    D.cookbook

  • 23、Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers .Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment.

    Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now she’s living in Belize. Pauline says, “I’ m working with other people here to save the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted (污染), the coral dies. I’m helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late.”

    “I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize—and myself!

    When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.”

    【1】Some young people from England _______ after they finish school.

    A. go to university abroad

    B. spend one year abroad as volunteers

    C. go to work for money

    D. start work in schools or hospitals

    2Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in _______ now.

    A. England B. China   C. Belize D. Cardiff

    3Pauline Jones is _______ with other people.

    A. studying Chinese in a university

    B. working to save the coral reefs

    C. helping do some housework

    D. doing some research in Wales

    4From the passage, we know that the coral reefs ______.

    A. will die because of the pollution

    B. are not as beautiful as before

    C. cannot live without fish in the sea

    D. will probably be sold for money

    5Pauline Jones wants to    after she finishes her work as a volunteer.

    A. stay there for another year

    B. go back home to start work

    C. learn about the people home

    D. travel around Central America

     

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词。

    When I was walking down the street one day, I s【1】 a small bag on the ground. I picked it up and opened it to see w【2】 I could find out the owner’s name. There was n【3】 inside it except some dollars and a picture of a woman and a young girl about twelve years old. I put the photo back and took the bag to the police station. Before I left, the policeman wrote down my name and my a【4】. He thought the owner might want to thank me.

    That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle. They had also asked a young woman to have dinner with us. Her face was familiar, but I couldn’t r【5】 where I had seen her. D【6】 our talk, the young woman happened to say that she had l【7】 her bag that afternoon. All at once I remembered w【8】 I had seen her. She was the young girl in the photo though she looked now much o【9】 than the girl in the picture. She was very s【10】, of course, when I told her about the bag. After dinner we went to the police station and got back her bag. The policeman said to me, “It’s a wonderful thing. You found not only the bag, but also the owner of the bag.”

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、人生是一条漫长的路,每个人在路上都会有其独特的经历。在这条路上,我们遭遇了困难和挫折,也学会了坚持、努力、付出和分享,正是它们让我们收获了宝贵的财富。假设你昨天经历了不平凡的一天。

    The clock didn’t go off. I got up late. The bike broke.

    At the bus stop, it began to rain. I got to school at 8:50 and missed the first class.

    WORD BANK

    experience n. 经历

    thought n. 思考;想法

    worried adj. 担心的

    请根据以上内容,结合图片信息写一篇英语短文。

    内容包括:(1)根据以上提示,简要介绍你的一天;(2)请具体描述你的经历;(3)围绕以上经历,谈谈你对这件事的思考。

    要求: (1)词数不少于80;(2)提示词汇仅供参考;(3)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等。

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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