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2025-2026学年(上)白杨八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他喜欢和我做一样的事情。

    ________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内选择恰当的单词,并用其正确的形式填空。每个单词只使用一次。

    enjoyable (adj.) favourite (adj.) jog (v.) excite (v.)

    wear (v.) have (v.) healthy (adj.) relax (v.)

    Jogging is good for us and helps us live longer and 【1】 lives. It’s easy to do and free. You do not have to spend money 【2】. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting. Why don’t you 【3】 a try?

    First, you should choose 【4】 your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable and more likely to run.

    Always jog outdoors. By changing your route and choosing another street, you will always have something interesting to enjoy while you jog.

    Take along your MP3 player and listen to your favourite songs when you jog. The music can make you 【5】 and run farther without feeling bored.

    It’s always 【6】 with a friend than running alone. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club, find a new running partner, or invite an old friend to go jogging. It’s better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up him or her.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Linda will be a doctor in five years.(对划线部分提问)

    ________ ________ Linda be in five years?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—__________ I pay the bill through Alipay?

    — Of course you can.

    A.May

    B.Must

    C.Should

    D.Need

  • 5、It’s interesting for us ____________with our friends on the Internet.

    A. chat   B. to chat   C. chatting

     

  • 6、—May I have some tea, mum?

    —No, you . It’s not good for your health before you go to bed.

    A.may not

    B.needn’t

    C.can’t

    D.mustn’t

  • 7、Teenagers often talk to friends about problems because they have a lot ________ and it’s easy to understand each other.

    A.in need

    B.in common

    C.in fact

    D.in half

  • 8、The Johnsons are planning to go to Australia __________ holiday, but they haven’t decided which city to go to _________ their holiday.

    A. for for   B. on on

    C. for on D. on for

     

  • 9、— I called you many times, but you didn’t pick up the phone.

    — Oh, sorry. I _______ for an exam.

    A.am studying

    B.studied

    C.was studying

  • 10、— Amy, I hear that Tom came first again in the exam.

    — It’s not surprising. _________. He learns hardest in our class.

    A.Every dog has its day

    B.No pain, no gain

    C.Many hands make light work

    D.Actions speak louder than words

  • 11、—________ I repair the fridge now?

    —No.You ________ switch off the electricity first.

    A.Must; may

    B.May; must

    C.Can; may

    D.Must; need

  • 12、Chongqing is ________ the southwest of China and ________ the east of Sichuan, but it lies ________ the north of Guangxi.

    A.in; on; to

    B.on; in ; in

    C.in; in; to

    D.to; on; in

  • 13、Mr. Li __________Kunming. He ___________ the city three times.

    This time he __________ Kunming for three days.

    A. has been to , has gone to , have been in

    B. has gone to , has been to , has been in

    C. has been in, has been to, have gone to

    D has gone to, has been in, has been to

     

  • 14、The old man lives ________ and he often feels ________.

    A.alone; alone

    B.lonely; lonely

    C.alone; lonely

    D.lonely; alone

  • 15、―This film is ________.

    ―Yeah. We all feel ________ with it.

    A.bored; boring

    B.boring; bored

    C.interested; interesting

    D.interesting; interested

  • 16、—Tom   in the high jump at the school sports meet last week.

    —What a pity!

    A. was badly B. did well

    C. did bad     D. did badly

     

  • 17、He ate _______ fish, because it was _______ tasty.

    A.too much; much too

    B.too many; much too

    C.much too; too much

    D.many too; too much

  • 18、Cindy _________ Beijing. She will be back in two weeks.

    A.has been to

    B.has gone to

    C.will go to

    D.goes to

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据上下文情景,在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或单词),使对话完整。

    A: Hi, Jenny! You look unhappy. 【1】?

    B: Oh…I argued with my mother just now.

    A: 【2】?

    B: Because she didn’t buy a selfie stick (自拍杆) for me.

    A: A selfie stick? 【3】?   

    B: It can help take photos easily. It’s cheap, only 40 yuan.

    A: 【4】?

    B: Good idea! But how can I make money if I buy one by myself ? Do you have any good ideas?

    A: Yes. 【5】?

    B: Yes, I can. I can do some chores, such as doing the dishes and doing some cleaning.

    A: Green Restaurant wants a helper. You can have a try. It pays you 10 yuan an hour.

    B: Sounds great. I’ll have a try.

  • 20、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Hi, Tony. You look so sad.【1】?

    B: I did badly in the English exam.

    A: 【2】. But if you work hard, you will be better.

    B: Really? I don’t know how to do it. 【3】?

    A: Of course, I can. I think you should join an English club.

    B: 【4】. I will try it tomorrow. Thank you very much.

    A: 【5】.

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、The summer vacation is a time to enjoy a change from the school year. It’s a good chance to work on different activities that you don’t have much time to do during the rest of the year.

    We asked about 2,000 people what they would do during the summer vacation. Most of the survey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax.

    Amy is in high school. After school, she sometimes works in a cafe. She told us, “It’s a chance to relax after a hard school year—sleep more, and see my friends more.”

    We also asked them if they would be too busy or kind of bored. About half(52%) of the survey-takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax. And that is exactly how it should be.

    How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are. Survey-takers in their early teens were more likely to be bored. Among them, 40% said they would be bored and only 10% thought they would be too busy.

    【1】What does the underlined word “survey-takers” in Paragraph 2 mean?

    A.进行调查的人

    B.接受调查的人

    C.写调查报告的人

    D.看调查报告的人

    【2】What does Amy want to do during the summer vacation?

    A.To do a full-time job.

    B.To do some outdoor activities.

    C.To help her parents do the housework.

    D.To sleep more and visit her friends more.

    【3】How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on________.

    A.their ages

    B.their parents

    C.where they live

    D.what they are

    【4】According to the passage, those who took part in the survey are most probably ________.

    A.scientists

    B.doctors

    C.students

    D.teachers

  • 22、Roads in the UK seem (似乎) to be much safer—there were fewer road accidents in the UK in the past few years. The number of accidents there was smaller than that in any other country. If you go there, you should try to drive the same way English people do. Here is some advice for visitors.

    Drive on the left side of the road. In most countries, people drive on the right side. Many visitors have accidents because they don’t really know what to do in different situations. If there is a line of cars, don’t try to go past other cars and get to the front of the line. This is called “jumping the line”. If you do this, other people will get angry (生气) with you.

    Stop at a red light. In the UK, drivers always stop when the light is red, even if there aren’t any cars or people around. Don’t honk your horn (鸣喇叭) too much. If you do, people will think you are impolite.

    If other drivers flash (闪光) their lights, they may try to tell you that they will wait for you to go first.

    If you have an accident, you can ask the police for help, but don’t give money to them. If you do, they will think you try to bribe (贿赂) the police.

    【1】What do we know from Paragraph 1?

    A.Visitors can’t drive cars in the UK.

    B.Lots of people die in road accidents in the UK.

    C.There aren’t many cars on the roads in the UK.

    D.Fewer road accidents happen in the UK than in other countries.

    【2】Which of the following is allowed when you drive in the UK?

    A.Shouting at other drivers.

    B.Driving past other cars quickly.

    C.Driving on the left side of the road.

    D.Running a red light when there are no other cars around.

    【3】The underlined word “impolite” means “________”.

    A.tired

    B.dangerous

    C.rude

    D.careless

    【4】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.It’s OK to jump the line where there are many cars.

    B.If a driver flashes his lights, you can go first.

    C.Some drivers don’t stop when the light is red.

    D.You’d better pay the police for help.

    【5】The passage is mainly about ________ in the UK.

    A.the advantages of traffic

    B.the difficulty in driving cars

    C.the problems of road accidents

    D.some advice about driving

  • 23、One day, John read an advertisement in a newspaper. It said, “Wanted. The best salesman in the world.” John thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job. “I’m the best salesman in the world,” he said to the manager. “Give me the job.”

    “You must prove you’re the best,” the manager said.

    “OK, I will,” John said.

    “Good.” The manager took several boxes of sweets(糖果)out of his desk. “Last week I bought a thousand boxes of sweets. If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job,” said the manager.

    “That’s easy,” John said. He took the boxes of sweets and left the office.

    Every day and all day he went from shop to shop, trying to sell the sweets. But he couldn’t sell one. The sweets were too bad for him to sell. At the end of the week he went back to the manager. “I’m sorry, sir,” he said, “I was wrong about myself. I’m not the best salesman in the world, but I know who is.”

    “Oh,” said the manager. “Who?”

    “The person who sold you a thousand boxes of the sweets.”

    【1】The manager told John ________.

    A.he could start work at once

    B.he was the best salesman in the world

    C.he wasn’t a good salesman

    D.he must show he was the best salesman in the world

    【2】John could get the job if ________.

    A.he sold a thousand boxes of sweets

    B.he gave away a thousand boxes of sweets

    C.he sent the manager a thousand boxes of sweets

    D.he bought a thousand boxes of sweets from the manager

    【3】From this story we can know that ________.

    A.John didn’t get the job

    B.John was a good seller

    C.the manager was a good seller

    D.the advertisement was a good one

    【4】John couldn’t sell the sweets because________.

    A.he was not a good salesman

    B.the sweets were too bad

    C.he wanted to send them to his friends

    D.nobody liked sweets

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、短文填空

    As we know, enough sleep is important to us. One person can work and study better after a good sleep. 1,many school students don’t have enough sleeping time. They sleep less than 9 hours every night. Some of them need to do much homework. Some of them don’t know 2 to use time. Some of them spend too much time 3TV or using their mobile phones. Some of them have to get up early to get to school on time because they live far away 4 schools. 

    How can we solve the problem? First, schools and parents should cut down(减少)some of the  5for the students. Then the students can enjoy more time of sleep every night. 6students should learn how to make good use of their own time. They should be careful when doing homework and if they 7 carefully in class, they need less time to finish it. At last, students should not use phones or watch TV too much.

    In a word, if we look after students more carefully, they can grow up more healthily. If the students have enough time for sleeping, they will find it better for 8their study and their health.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、假设你是八年级三班的张伟,现在正在学习很多的科目。在这些学科中,你最喜欢哪个科目呢?请根据提示和要求,以“My favourite school subject”为题写一篇英语短文。

    提示

    1.What is your favourite subject at school?

    2.Why do you like it best?

    3.What do you learn from it?

    要求:

    1.语句通顺连贯,条理清晰;

    2.70词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

    My favourite school subject

    Hello! I’m Zhang Wei. I’m in Class Three, Grade Eight. ____________________________

    ______________________________________________________________________________

     

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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