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2025-2026学年(上)无锡八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、Sandy总是很乐于帮助他人。

    ________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、选词填空,根据短文内容,选出适当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余。请将答案标号写在短文后的横线上。

    A.by   B. activities   C. it D. smaller E. So   F. happening

    G. there H. live       I. answer J. world K. minds L. But

    TV has a huge influence on our lives. Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important   【1】   of the day. TV brings the outside   2  closer to people’s homes. Some people say the world is   3 than before because of TV. Do you think so?

    What’s 4  in other countries? How do people  5 in faraway (遥远的) places? Is  6  a good sports game somewhere? What lives in the deepest sea?

    If you want to 7  these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn 8  reading or listening to the radio. 9   with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can both hear and see.

    TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our  【10  . TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing things.

     

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、was, too, to, dark, it, see, anything, (.)

    ________________________________.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、I like the Screen City because it the biggest screens

    A.had

    B.has

    C.have

    D.is

  • 5、—________ I use your dictionary?

    —Of course. But please return it to me before you leave.

    A. Must   B. Need

    C. Will   D. Can

  • 6、—Did you notice a man coming in just now?

    —No. I ________ up the old bike then.

    A.fixed

    B.fixing

    C.was fixing

    D.fix

  • 7、—He’s already 8 years old, ________?

    —________. He won’t go to school until next year.

    A.hasn’t he; Yes, he has

    B.isn’t he; No, he isn’t

    C.hasn’t he; No, he hasn’t

    D.isn’t he; Yes, he is

  • 8、—I will join the singing competition.

    —________ .

    A.Good luck

    B.No problem

    C.Not at all

    D.Of course

  • 9、—How ______ of meat do you want?

    —I'd like______ meat.

    A. much kilos; two kilo of

    B. many kilos; two kilos of

    C. much kilos; two kilos of

    D. many kilos; two kilo of

     

  • 10、It is dangerous for you to run _____ the road when the lights are red.

    A. across   B. off  C. past D. over

     

  • 11、Mary used to_____interested in music, but now she’s used to ____tennis.

    A. be, play   B. being, play

    C. being, playing   D. be, playing

     

  • 12、He spends much time on schoolwork ________ good grades.

    A.get

    B.to get

    C.getting

    D.got

  • 13、Come to Lao She Teahouse in Beijing ________you like the Beijing Opera.

    A.and

    B.if

    C.but

    D.so

  • 14、The dentist told us that we’d better ________ too much sweet food because it is bad for our teeth.

    A.to have

    B.not to have

    C.not have

    D.have

  • 15、—Helen, Robert sends his best wishes to you.

    —________.

    A.It’s nice of him.

    B.All right.

    C.Thank you.

    D.It’s great.

  • 16、— I don’t know next. — Let’s ask our teacher for help.

    A.what to do

    B.what should I do

    C.how to do

    D.how I should do

  • 17、It ________ me over 2 years to get the first prize.

    A.paid B.cost C.spent D.took

  • 18、—If Subway Line 1 ________, people in Yangzhou will feel easier to travel around.

    —Hard to imagine Yangzhou will have the subways.

    A.will complete

    B.will be completed

    C.completes

    D.is completed

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容,从选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只使用一次,选项中有两项为多余项。

    A: Hey, Lin Mei. 【1】

    B: Yes, I’d love to.

    A: Well, what would you like to have?

    B: 【2】

    A: OK, let’s make it together. Do you want to watch TV shows?

    B: Yes, 【3】

    A: Me too. They are relaxing. By the way, Li Li will also come to my party.

    B: So nice. 【4】

    A: Yes, She wants to be a singer, so she has singing lessons every day.

    B: OK. 【5】

    A: See you!

    A.I would like to have fruit salad.

    B.I love watching news.

    C.I heard she was very busy.

    D.I would like to have noodles.

    E.I love watching comedies.

    F.Can you come to my birthday party?

    G.See you then.

  • 20、Leon: Hi, Nick. Did you have a good time on your birthday?

    Nick: Yes. I enjoyed myself very much.

    Leon:【1】

    Nick: Yes, I did. I received more gifts than I did last year.

    Leon:【2】

    Nick: A nice iPad.

    Leon:【3】

    Nick: My uncle.

    Leon:【4】

    Nick: About 400 dollars.

    Leon: 【5】

    A.Who gave it to you?

    B.How much did it cost?

    C.What’s the best gifts you have ever received?

    D.Do you like it?

    E.And when did you get it?

    F.You are really a lucky dog.

    G.Did you get any gifts?

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January, 1942. He went to school in St Allbans, a small city near London. Although he did well, he was never top of his class.

    After leaving school, Hawking went first to Oxford University where he studied physics and then went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology(宇宙学). As he himself admits, he didn't work hard. He was a very lazy student, and did very little work. However. he still got marks.

    It was at the age of 20 that Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him. He started to bump into things. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was so worried that she made him see a doctor. Hawking was sent to hospital for tests. Finally, the result came back. Hawking had motor neuron disease(运动神经元病), an incurable illness which would make him unable to speak, breathe or move without the help of a machine. Doctors said they had no way to help him. He would die before 23.

    At first, Hawking became very depressed. After a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. As he later wrote, "Before my illness was diagnosed(诊断), I had been very bored with life. There had not seemed to be anything worth doing. But shortly after I came out of hospital. I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile(值得做的) things I could do." Hawking married, found a job at Cambridge University as a professor. He strongly believes that his story shows that nobody, how bad their situation is, should lose hope. "Life is not fair." He once said. "You just have to do the best you can in your own situation."

    【1】As a university student Stephen Hawking _______.

    A. worked hard

    B. studied math and physics

    C. was the best student in his class

    D. was lazy and did very little work

    【2】 Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him when _______.

    A. he was sent to hospital for test

    B. his mother made him see a doctor

    C. he was twenty 

    D. he visited his family at Christmas time one year

    【3】In the passage the word "incurable" means _______.

    A. 无法治愈的B. 难以确诊的C. 常见的D. 可以治愈的

    【4】When Hawking was first diagnosed with motor neuron disease, he _______.

    A. made up his mind to get married

    B. became very sad

    C. thought that nothing in life was worth(值得的) doing

    D. began to see his life in a different way

     

  • 22、Sleeping. Eating. Sleeping. Eating again. Life in a pigpen (猪圈) is boring. Nothing ever changes. Sometimes, I can’t help thinking: What do I live for? “Pigs produce pork. Just eat as much as you can!” my roommates told me. “It is sad, but you can’t change it, can you?”

    But last month, I heard the pigpen owner talking on the phone about something unusual. Some American doctors saved a very sick man by replacing his heart with a pig’s. This had never successfully been done before.

    My owner sounded excited. I know why. His elderly uncle had been in the hospital for weeks because of a serious heart problem. A heart transplant (移植), the doctors said, was perhaps the best choice for him. However, ________. Most heart patients have to wait years before they are able to receive a transplant. Some of them die during this long and painful process. The successful operation in America means that in the future, people can depend on us pigs for healthy hearts. We are easy to raise, and we grow quickly.

    Sadly, I am just an ordinary pig. I’m not able to save my owner’s uncle. But some of my kids will probably be growing up in a special lab. They will be living as lifesavers, instead of pork providers. Perhaps my owner was talking to scientists about cooperation (合作) that day. Perhaps life in the pigpen will finally be a bit different.

    【1】What is the passage mainly about?

    A.Pigs can produce nice pork.

    B.Pigs have something new to offer.

    C.The owner’s uncle has a heart problem.

    D.The mother pig hopes to meet bright future.

    【2】Why was the owner so excited?

    A.Because he can cooperate with hospitals.

    B.Because he can get a good price for his pigs.

    C.Because one of his pigs can tell a true story.

    D.Because the new heart transplant may save his uncle.

    【3】What is the function of Paragraph 3?

    A.To list the best choices to the problem.

    B.To share the writer’s fears with readers.

    C.To show readers how to run the operation.

    D.To tell readers the importance of the invention.

    【4】Which of the following statement can be the best to put into the blank?

    A.I can’t believe it at first

    B.that is really a great invention

    C.this is easier said than done

    D.the operation needs a lot of money

    【5】What does the “writer” want to tell the readers?

    A.There is life there is hope.

    B.People can cure heart disease already.

    C.Her kids will be the saviors of the world.

    D.Pigs are new hope for people with heart problems.

  • 23、Do you know Miyazaki Hayao(宫崎骏)? He is a Japanese manga artist(漫画家) who was born on January 5th, 1941. Even if you haven’t heard of his name, you must know his cartoons. One of his most popular cartoons is Spirited Away(《千与千寻》). It was such a successful cartoon that it once won the Oscar Award as the best cartoon.

    He is not only a manga artist, but also the greatest maker of animated(动画的) films. Many famous people in Hollywood are his fans, for example,James Cameron—the director of Avatar (《阿凡达》).

    Miyazaki Hayao doesn’t finish a story before he starts a film. He and his team don’t even know the ending of the story. They just work on the film as it develops.

    Miyazaki Hayao loves all of his films very much and he regards them as his children. When a foreign company(公司) wants to release(发行) his film, Miyazaki Hayao doesn’t let anyone make changes to it.

    When we talk about Miyazaki Hayao’s films, we must also talk about Joe Hisaishi(久石让). Joe Hisaishi made music for nine of Miyazaki Hayao’s films.

    【1】Which country is Miyazaki Hayao from?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

    【2】After reading the passage, we can know Spirited Away is ________.

    A.a popular cartoon

    B.a popular song

    C.a Japanese company

    D.a kind of award

    【3】The underlined word “them” refers to(指的是) ________.

    A.all of Miyazaki Hayao’s films

    B.Miyazaki Hayao’s children

    C.the foreign companies

    D.Miyazaki Hayao’s friends

    【4】What can we learn from the passage?

    A.Miyazaki Hayao’s birthday is on January 15th.

    B.Spirited Away once won the Oscar Award.

    C.Miyazaki Hayao isn’t a maker of animated films.

    D.Joe Hisaishi made music for most of Miyazaki Hayao’s films.

    【5】This passage is probably from ________.

    A.Healthy Life

    B.Latest News

    C.Famous Artists

    D.Sports Fans

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确,形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

    Imagine you live in a smart city. 【1】 /ˈevriθɪŋ/ you need — schools, cinemas and parks—is all within a 10-minute walk. People in some countries are 【2】 (plan) such a community. 

    The idea of such a city is not 【3】 /nju ː /. In 2016, French-Colombian researcher Carlos came up with the “15-minute city” idea. People can find offices, sports centers and other things all within a 15-minute walk 【4】 a short bike ride from people’s homes. People can save time and 【5】 /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ themselves in this way. Their life will slow down, 【6】.

    His idea interests more people during the pandemic (疫情). People have to stay at home, with【7】 (few) chances to go outside. But some people can’t find the things they need in their communities. Jenny, is an example. She has to give 【8】 soccer and dance because there are no places where she can do the things nearby. If she lives 【9】 a 15-minute city, it will not be a problem.

    But not everyone 【10】 (agree) with the idea. Some people worry that house prices in such cities will be higher.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、生活中,劳动是一笔难得的人生资源和财富,劳动最光荣!你校英语报发起了“在家劳动”的主题征文活动。请结合自身情况,用英语写一篇短文投稿,介绍你经常做的家务,并分享你最难忘的一次做家务的经历以及你的收获。

    内容要点提示如下:

    What you often do at home

    The most unforgettable labor (劳动) that you did

    What you have learned

    do the dishes

    take out the rubbish

    look after pets

    sweep the floor

    ...

    when

    what   

    how

    ...

    life skills

    responsibility (责任)

    ...

    要求:1. 表格中的内容要点仅供选择使用,可适当发挥;

    2. 文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分;

    3. 不少于60词。短文首句仅供参考,不计入总词数。

    I have always been a good helper at home. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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