2025-2026学年（上）辽源八年级质量检测英语

1、找到下列短语

【1】带回来 ______________

【2】在购物中心 ______________

【3】玩的非常愉快 ______________

【4】查明；弄清 ______________

【5】兴奋地跳来跳去 ______________

【6】升起 ______________

2、

The members of the Science Club want to plant a vegetable garden. We think that it will be a good community project that will not only be 【1】, but also will be fun. There will be many 【2】.

Students will learn about science. They can learn about different kinds of plants. Students would 【3】 organic gardening, ecology, botany, and other science topics.

Students will get sunshine and exercise. Gardening can be hard work. Students in all 【4】 can share the jobs. Everyone will have a chance to feel involved.

Students will also learn about commitment(承诺) and 【5】. Gardening takes teamwork and patience. The success of the garden 【6】 completing every task. Everyone can take pride in the results.

Finally, students will learn healthy eating habits. A lot of kids don’t like vegetables. However, if they have helped grow the food, they will be more 【7】 to try it. Many students will be shocked to find out that they like green, leafy stuff!

We hope that you will 【8】 our idea. Thank you for your time.

3、Do you want to come to my birthday party?（改为同义句）

________ ________ ________ to come to my birthday party?

4、 —Hey, guys. Do you often have a good time ________ after-school activities?

—Of course, we do. And we always have a lot of time ________ soccer.

A. to do; to practice B. doing; practicing

C. to do; practicing   D. doing; to practice

5、Although he is very old, _________ he works very hard.

A. and   B. but   C. /   D. so

6、—I heard Nanjing Water Boiled Salted Duck is very nice.

—Well, ________ we are here, why not give it a try?

A．if

B．until

C．since

D．because

7、Sam ________ with his friends every weekend.

A．skates

B．is skating

C．has skated

D．skated

8、The little dog is afraid ________ thunder.

A．of

B．from

C．with

D．for

9、-- How many books can we borrow   in our school library?

-- At most three.

A. at times B. at a time

C. on time   D. in time

10、I’ve heard of the famous artist, ________ I have never seen him.

A．so

B．and

C．or

D．but

11、—I feel nervous about the coming exam.

—________. Nothing is impossible with a strong will（意志）.

A．Don’t worry

B．Thanks a lot

C．Bad luck

D．That’s cool

12、The ________ in the picture can help you know the right steps to wear masks.

A．invitations

B．instructions

C．inventions

D．collections

13、____careful we are, _____mistakes we will make.

A. The more, the fewer   B. The fewer, the more

C. The more, the more   D. The less, the fewer

14、—________ you ever ________ to the Great Wall?

—Yes, Three times.

A．Has, been

B．Have, been

C．Have, gone

D．Did, go

15、We should study hard to make our dream .

A．come over

B．come back

C．come true

D．come up

16、—Where are we going to meet?

— ________ meet at the school gate?

A．Would you like

B．Let’s

C．How about

D．Shall we

17、He loves music and he spends as much time as he can ________ the piano every night.

A．practising playing

B．to practise to play

C．practise playing

D．practise to play

18、－Why not play basketball with us?

－__________, but I have to finish my work first.

A. I’d love to B. Yes, please.   C. Let’s go

19、交际运用：从方框中选择适当的句子将对话补充完整，有一个多余选项。

A: Hi, Jeff! Where did you go last Sunday?

B: I went to the countryside with some of my friends.

A: Sounds fun. 【1】

B: We rode bikes.

A: 【2】

B: We visited the farm and we spent all the day there.

A: 【3】

B: We had lunch at the farmer’s home.

A: At the farmer’s home? Was the farmer nice?

B: 【4】 He also showed us around the farm.

A: Wow. Did you have a good time?

B: 【5】. I really had fun.

A. Where did you have lunch?

B. Yes, we did.

C. Did you have lunch?

D. What did you do?

E. How did you go there?

F. Yes, he was.

20、补全对话

  从方框中选出适当的句子，完成对话，有两项为多余选项。

A：Linda, are you free tomorrow evening?

B：【1】

A：Why not go to the movies ?

B：【2】 I like seeing movies very much.

A：【3】

B：Well, I like comedies because they are funny.

What about you?

A：I like them too. I hear Mr. Bean is on.

【4】

B：Sure .Let’s meet at six o’clock tomorrow evening.

A：【5】  .

B：OK. See you tomorrow evening.

A：See you.

B：OK.

21、“When I started cooking, I just knew that was what I wanted to do,” 12-year-old cook Sienna Cecco from Manchester, England said. Cecco’s love of cooking started when she was four years old. At that time, she always watched her grandmother making meals and she fell in love with it little by little.

In order to let more kids join her and share the happiness of cooking with each other, she started a program on YouTube. “I’m sure about what I’m thinking about,” Cecco says. “I don’t like following others’ recipes (食谱). I want to make my own ones.” Cecco loves Italian food, so her first recipe was the pasta (意大利面). It was special because it was in seven colors, just like a rainbow(彩虹).

In 2020, most people stayed at home because of COVID-19. During that time, Cecco began making cooking videos with her dad Maurizio. Maurizio is a cook (厨师) and the Salvi’s is his restaurant. Cecco and Maurizio made videos there every Thursday. Their videos were popular and they even appeared at the Manchester Food and Drink Festival Awards 2020.

Cecco thinks students should have more cooking classes at school. “Cooking is fun. It’s a life skill. My dream is to have my own restaurant. It’s not easy, but I won’t give up. I’m a quiet girl, but I enjoy it,” Cecco says.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】When did Sienna Cecco get interested in cooking?

A．At the age of 4.

B．At the age of 7.

C．At the age of 12.

【2】What does the underlined word “It” in the second paragraph refer to?

A．The video.

B．The pasta.

C．The rainbow.

【3】Sienna Cecco and Maurizio made their videos _______.

A．at their home

B．at Cecco’s school

C．in Maurizio’s restaurant

【4】What do we know about Sienna Cecco?

A．She makes the videos to make money.

B．She hopes to own a restaurant one day.

C．She learns lots of recipes from her family members.

22、If you have trouble sleeping, try the new bus service in Hong Kong, China. The five-hour ride is called the “Sleeping Bus Tour”, which is for people who have difficulty sleeping well.

“When we were creating new tours, I saw a post（帖子）from my friend saying that he was stressed out（压力过大）by his work and that he couldn’t sleep at night,” said Kenneth Kong, the development manager of the travel. “But when he was traveling on the bus, he was able to sleep well. His post inspired me to create this tour.” Tickets for the first “Sleeping Bus Tour” sold out right away. “I have trouble sleeping well, so I’m here to try and get some sleep.” said 25-year-old Anson Kong, one of the passengers on the first bus tour. He said that the tour was a good idea and that it was more interesting than he had expected.

Many people find it easy to fall asleep during a long bus trip. Why? According to smart sleeping tips.com, there are three possible reasons.

▲White noise

Cars, buses and trains have a perfect environment that produces white noise. The noise blocks out（阻挡）other sounds, making it easier for passengers to feel sleepy.

▲Rocking（摇晃的）movement

Babies are often rocked to sleep. Sitting on a bus gives people similar experiences.

▲An increase（增加）in CO2

Buses and trains get crowded with people going to and from work, and CO2 increases when there are lots of people. As less oxygen gets into the brain, people will feel sleepy quickly.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

【1】How long does a “Sleeping Bus Tour” last?

A．For 60 minutes.

B．For 120 minutes.

C．For 5 hours.

【2】When did Kenneth Kong get the idea for the tour?

A．After he had a good sleep on a bus tour.

B．After he saw a mom rock her baby in her arms.

C．After he read a friend’s post about sleeping.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Anson Kong must have been the only one to experience the bus tour.

B．People couldn’t wait to try the bus tour and the tickets for it were sold out quickly.

C．The noise from buses can make people get sleepy more easily.

【4】What does the underlined word “it” mean in English?

A．The bus.

B．The tour.

C．The work.

【5】What’s the purpose of this passage?

A．To call on people to improve their sleeping quality.

B．To show us how sleeping problems affect people’s health.

C．To explain how the bus tour makes a difference to sleeping.

23、We celebrated Earth Day in my city last week. The idea of this special day began in the 1960 when life was very different. Few people talked, or even thought, about the environment. Most people had no idea how dirty our air and water were. This worried Gaylord Nelson, who was a senator (参议员) in the US government, and he had an idea. If people around the world knew the Earth was in danger, they might work harder to save it, so he just needed to get their attention (注意). The first Earth Day was just in the United States, but it led to events every year all around the world on April 22 or the nearest weekend depending on where you are.

In my city, last Saturday afternoon lots of people rode their bikes from the park, around the town together and back to the park, spending as much time as they possibly could, so that the cars had to wait. Then we talked to all the drivers in cars which just had one person in them, to explain how wasteful that is and how much pollution it causes. The idea was to make people think about how much they use their cars. In other places, people collected plastic bags for a week and then made a pile of them in the town square. You can do anything as long as it makes people of all ages come together for a few hours and talk about the environment. Last year we had a big music event for young people. Some people said it was a waste of time, but there was information for people to read and announcements (公告) between the bands about how to help protect the environment.

【1】What is the writer trying to do?

A．To introduce different events for Earth Day.

B．To explain why Earth Day happens every year.

C．To ask people to take part in this year’s Earth Day.

D．To offer advice to people organizing an Earth Day event.

【2】What happened on Earth Day this year in the writer’s city?

A．People rode slowly through the streets.

B．Cars were not allowed in the city centre.

C．Cars had to have more than one person in them.

D．There was a big music event about car pollution.

【3】What does the writer think is the most important thing about Earth Day events?

A．There should be some music.

B．They should last all day long.

C．Young people should show interest.

D．People should take an active part.

【4】Which sentence may we read in tomorrow’s newspaper about Earth Day?

A．The first Earth Day was unsuccessful to the organizers.

B．Earth Day events are on the same day in countries around the world.

C．Many more countries take part in Earth Day now than when it first began.

D．Gaylord Nelson travelled around the world to advise people to organize events on the first Éarth Day.

24、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。

My grandparents live in a small old t【1】 in the south of Jiangsu. Many of its buildings have a history of three centuries. There are many old buildings and bridges.

Thirty years ago, people there e【2】 a quiet and peaceful life. There were few cars, few factories. And of course, little p【3】. But now the town has t【4】 into a hot travel destination(目的地). It is not a quiet place any more. Every day, t【5】 of tourists flood into the town. The parking areas (停车场）are always f【6】 of cars and coaches. Tourists come to the town on holiday. They say it can help them relax themselves. But, can they r【7】 enjoy a holiday in such a crowded(拥挤的） and n【8】 town?

Now, too many tourists have caused many p【9】. The biggest problem is that they have polluted the town. The rivers are dirty and the air is not so f【10】. Local people have more money, but is money so important?

25、假如你是李华，请阅读以下来自交换生Amy的邮件并回复，内容包括回复相应问题并给出一至两条建议。词数80词左右。