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2025-2026学年(上)马鞍山八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、她明亮微笑的眼睛使她看起来更漂亮。(汉译英)

    __________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、根据短文内容, 从下面方框中选择合适的词或者词组填空。

    choose; am crazy about; British; win; putting up

    A: Hi, what are you doing, Jimmy?

    B: Oh, I’m 【1】 a poster about a basketball game on the wall. There is an important match between 【2】 school and American school.

    A: Really? That’s a good idea. I【3】 playing basketball. Which team do you think will 【4】.

    B: I am not sure, but I decide to 【5】 American team to support. They are very hard-working.

    A: I’ll cheer for American team, too. I can’t wait to watch this exciting game. Let’s go together.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、We want two cups of tea. (就画线部分提问)

    ________ ________ tea do you want?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、--Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee?

    --_________.

    A.Yes, please B.It is a pleasure C.It doesn’t matter D.Yes, I’d like to

  • 5、It's up to you ________ when we will start.

    A. decide   B. to decide   C. decided   D. deciding

     

  • 6、 ________ it’s not a big deal, you can forget about it and be friends again.

    A.Unless

    B.Although

    C.Since

  • 7、The captain said that they would use the laser torch to ________ the cage.

    A.go

    B.out of

    C.escape from

    D.left

  • 8、Tom ____________ playing the piano than me.

    A. is better for   B. is better with

    C. is better at   D. is better to

  • 9、The museum gives __________ warm welcome to everyone from all over the world.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 10、My grandparents ________ for over 60 years and they love each other very much.

    A.have got married

    B.got married

    C.were married

    D.have been married

  • 11、 Although he is very old, ______ he works very hard.

    A.so

    B.but

    C.and

    D./

  • 12、I’m sure I put my glasses in my bag just 5 minutes ago! It’s so ________ that they’re not here now.

    A.shocked

    B.brave

    C.silly

    D.strange

  • 13、A typhoon(台风) is coming. I'm not sure ________ the road to the mountains will be closed.

    A.which B.what C.whether D.why

  • 14、Mary is ________ at English than her brother.

    A.good

    B.better

    C.best

    D.the better

  • 15、—Peter, ________ do you watch sports shows?

    —Once a week. I usually watch them with my dad on Saturdays.

    A.how far

    B.how long

    C.how much

    D.how often

  • 16、 — Would you like to go to the hospital to help the sick kids this Sunday?

    — _______. I’ll be free then.

    A. Sorry, I can’t   B. Not at all

    C. Thank you   D. Sure, I’d love to

  • 17、He often does everything ______. No one knows what he plans ______.

    A. himself, to do   B. himself, do

    C. herself, to do D. herself, do

     

  • 18、—The new movie was so ________ .

    —Yes. I felt ________ with it.

    A.boring; boring

    B.bored; bored

    C.boring; bored

    D.bored; boring

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。

    Leo: Hi, Mei Ling. What are you doing?

    Mei Ling: 【1】

    Leo: I am excited to watch Shenzhou-16 spaceship with three Chinese astronauts going to space.

    Mei Ling: Me too. They are great. 【2】

    Leo: I’m going to be an astronaut.

    Mei Ling: Wow, a big dream! 【3】

    Leo: Well, 【4】

    Mei Ling: 【5】

    Leo: Thanks.

    A.What do you want to be when you grow up?

    B.I’m going to study hard and get into a great college.

    C.I am reading a magazine about Shenzhou-16 spaceship.

    D.How are you going?

    E.I’m sure your dream will come true one day.

    F.How are you going to do that?

  • 20、A: Hello! I didn’t hear from you for a long time. 【1】

    B: I’m preparing for the final exams.

    A: You’re a good boy. Summer holiday is coming. 【2】

    B: First, I’ll have a good rest, and then I will go to Beijing to visit my grandma.

    A: Beijing? 【3】

    B: Wonderful! Our plans are almost the same.

    A: Are you going to visit some places of interest?

    B: Of course. 【4】

    A: Let’s meet in Beijing.

    B: Sounds great. 【5】

    A: You are right.

    A.What’s your plan for the holiday?

    B.I want to visit the Great Wall.

    C.I don’t have any plans.

    D.I believe we’ll enjoy ourselves there.

    E.What are you doing these days?

    F.I want to visit Harbin with my parents.

    G.I’ll go there as well.

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、A new report shows what life might be like in 100 years. From now, experts gave their ideas on life in 2121. Many years ago, we couldn’t imagine how greatly the internet has changed our life.They said the changes in the next century would be even unbelievable.

    The way we live, work and play will be different from today.There will be many tall buildings, underwater cities, and holidays in space. People will work at home and have virtual work meetings. People will have 3D printers to print everything at home, such as food, clothes and so on. There will also be less need for doctors.Our home health robot will tell us what the problem is and give us treatment.We will also go into space for holidays and get resources. Experts asked 2000 adults about the future, and most of them thought they were most likely to happen.

    【1】Who gave their ideas on life in 2121? ________

    A.Experts.

    B.Teachers.

    C.Adults.

    D.Officials.

    【2】According to the text, we couldn’t imagine ________ many years ago.

    A.there would be more need for doctors

    B.we would make everything at home

    C.The internet would change our lives greatly

    D.We would spend holidays in space

    【3】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “virtual”? ________

    A.变化的

    B.真实的

    C.虚拟的

    D.生动的

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE? ________

    A.People will have to go to work as today.

    B.People will need to go to the doctor.

    C.There will have to use the limited resources on Earth.

    D.There will be many tall buildings, underwater cities, and holidays in space.

    【5】What is the best title for the text? ________

    A.Why will changes happen in 2121?

    B.What might life be like in 2121?

    C.How will we go into space for holidays?

    D.How does the internet change our life?

  • 22、   Did you see snow in your home town last winter? Did you feel it was warmer than before? “There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986,” said scientists. They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global (全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74 ºC, the temperature in North China has gone up by 1.4 ºC in only 50 years.

    China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide emission (排放), because it’s the main reason for global warming. We plan to cut energy use by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year Plan.

    Can you slow global warming? Sure! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.

    Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth. Wear used clothes. Wearing your brother’s, sister’s or dad’s old T-shirts means you save the energy.

    Ride on the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.

    Open the window. Don’t use the air conditioner (空调), and let some fresh air in. When you have to use it, set the temperature higher in summer and lower in winter to save energy.

    Make small changes in your daily life. Don’t use paper cups, bags and boxes.

    It’s time for all of us to do something to save the earth.

    1Since more than 30 years ago, there has been _______ according to the passage.

    A.more and more snow B.more cold winters

    C.the rising of the temperature in South China D.higher and higher global temperature

    2The main reason for global warming is _______.

    A.the oil B.carbon dioxide emission

    C.paper cups, bags and boxes D.televisions and computers

    3The word “energy” in the second paragraph means “_______”.

    A.活力 B.干劲 C.精力 D.能源

    4Which of the following is true?

    A.Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy. B.It’s funny to wear your dad’s old T-shirts.

    C.Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year. D.Using paper bags saves energy a lot.

    5The passage is mainly about the ways to _______.

    A.slow down global warming B.make energy

    C.change our daily life D.change the world weather

  • 23、As an English saying goes “Where there’s tea, there’s hope.” A Chinese saying goes that “Firewood, rice, cooking oil, salt, sauce, vinegar (醋) and tea are the seven necessary things to begin a day.”

    Tea is popular all over the world. It is said that nearly 5.8 million tons of tea was produced around the world in 2018. In Turkey (土耳其), tea has become the most popular hot drink. This is because that coffee costs have risen and tea has become a cheaper drink. People in Ireland drink cups of hot tea to get through the grey, foggy winters. Tea drinking in the UK began in the eighteenth century. Traders introduced the drink from China as something very expensive. But now tea is a common drink in the UK.

    In order to celebrate the popular drink, the United Nations has designated (指定) May 21 as International Tea Day. This year, many countries celebrated the first International Tea Day, including China.

    According to the UN, tea is more than a hot drink. It’s a big part of many cultures around the world. You probably know that people in China use top-grade tea to show respect when receiving important guests. The British tradition of afternoon tea is an important part of that country’s culture.

    In some other countries, tea is also offered during gatherings and talks.

    In addition to (除了) its cultural importance, tea is also a medicine. It has been used from old times to modern day. “Tea is cold and lowers the fire.” Chinese Ming Dynasty herbalist (草药师) Li Shizhen once said. It is also found today that tea can prevent heart disease and so on.

    Hot or cold, bagged or loose-leaf, tea is not just a drink. It’s a social custom (习俗) and also a magic medicine, a link (联系) to the past and a way of life.

    【1】The two sayings used in the first paragraph is ________the UK and China.

    A.to show the long history of tea in

    B.to show the importance of tea in

    C.to tell us the time of drinking tea in

    D.to tell the differences between

    【2】Which of the following about tea is true?

    A.In Turkey, tea is more expensive than coffee.

    B.In Ireland, people drink tea to keep cool in winter.

    C.In the UK, tea is only enjoyed by rich people.

    D.In China, tea has been used as medicine for long.

    【3】The writer writes the passage (文章) mainly to introduce _________.

    A.different kinds of tea

    B.old sayings of tea

    C.important uses of tea

    D.the first International Tea Day

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、阅读短文,每空一词。

    Fifty-three years ago, Barbie dolls first appeared (出现) in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll has become the most successful toy doll in h【1】. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.

    However, Barbie is facing some problems at p【2】. There are many simple dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more l【3】 today’s pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts, and her company offers more kinds of clothes too.

    It seems that Barbie has lost her magic a【4】 older girls. “For younger girls, p【5】 with Barbie is much fun. But when you get o【6】 you want something smarter and more modern.” says Vera Stepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.

    It is good news that on the i【7】 market Barbie is still No. 1. Although(尽管) Mattel is selling f【8】 Barbies in the United States these years, sales(销售) in other countries are still going up. In March, 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even d【9】 clothes for their own Barbies.

    Mattel is p【10】 big celebrations for Barbie’s 53rd birthday. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、假如你是玛丽的同学Jane,玛丽今天因病没来上学。请你根据提示和要求给玛丽发一封e-mail以示关心。

    提示:

    1.不要担心功课,按照医生叮嘱好好休息、吃药;

    2.以后多锻炼,必须吃早餐,……,才会健康。

    要求:

    1.内容包括所有提示信息,并有适当的发挥;

    2.词数80个左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Mary,

    Are you feeling better now?

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Jane

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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