2025-2026学年（上）恩施州八年级质量检测英语

1、你必须知道如何进行急救。

________________________________

2、请根据句意从方框中选择合适的短语，使句子通顺。

in some ways from time to time  at the end of  dream of  so much for

【1】____________the trip,we bought some presents for our friends.

【2】Do you miss your old friends____________?

【3】____________he has changed now,he is more polite than before.

【4】We often ____________travelling around the world.

【5】____________today’meeting,let’s begin our new day.

3、My brother read the book last night.(改为一般疑问句)

________ your brother _________ the book last night?

4、 Do you know the meanings of all these sighs on the wall？

A. warnings   B. symbols C. bubbles   D. cartoons

5、He loves mountain _______ and kept on _________ mountains even after losing his arm.

A. climb, climbing   B. climbing, climbing

C. climbing, climb D. climb, climb

6、Tom ________ Sam in the match and  ________ the prize.

A.won ; beat B.won ; got C.beat ; won D.bit ; won

7、---Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team won their tenth championship (冠军)?

--- Great, I was _________ excited ________ I couldn’t say anything.

A.as, as B.so, as C.too, to D.so that

8、—Excuse me, sir, visiting hours are over. You ________ leave now.

—I’m sorry, nurse. I didn’t know the time.

A.may B.can C.should D.need

9、As we know, none of us likes pollution.

A．nobody

B．not everyone

C．someone

D．nothing

10、You______tell him the result right away.

A. should not   B. should not to   C. should to not   D. not should

11、Mike ________ his computer and checked his E-mails.

A．turned on

B．turned off

C．turned up

D．turned down

12、—Helen, Robert sends his best wishes to you.

—________.

A．It’s nice of him.

B．All right.

C．Thank you.

D．It’s great.

13、— I’m going to help the kids in my neighborhood learn to read.

—________. Can I join you?

A．That’s all right

B．OK, I’ll do that now

C．Thanks for helping me

D．That sounds interesting

14、 There is with my computer, so I can’t finish the work on time today.

A. wrong anything   B. wrong something

C. something wrong D. nothing wrong

15、—I can not get the right ________ of the English word.

—You should listen to the tape and then read after it.

A．meaning

B．grammar

C．pronunciation

16、John _________ with chopsticks after living in Beijing for several months.

A. is used to eat   B. used to eating   C. is used to eating   D. used to eat

17、—How did you come to Shanghai?

—By high-speed rail. It ________ me only 28 minutes to get there.

A．spent

B．paid

C．cost

D．took

18、We can't ________ this math problem.Can you help us?

A. work out   B. compare with   C. prepare for

19、补全对话。

从方框中选择正确的句子填空，

A: Hi , Lily ! Long time no see !   【1】

B: Well , I went to China for my summer vacation .

A:   【2】

B: It’s very wonderful . I like the Chinese food and the friendly people there .

A: Who did you go there with ?

B: My sister . She likes traveling very much .

A: Oh ? Who’s more outgoing , your sister or you ?

B: 【3】

A: Did you often exercise during the vacation ?  【4】

B: Twice a week . And we often go out to walk . Sometimes we went to the theater , too .

A: 【5】

B: I think Red Star Theater is the best of all . It’s very fun in it . I still want to go there now .

A: Glad to hear that . Let’s go to play table tennis . OK?

B: OK . Let’s go .

20、完成对话，从所给的选项中选择适当的句子填空，有两项多余。

Fang: Hi, Li Hong! You look a little sad. 【1】

Hong: Bad luck! I failed the English exam again.

Fang: I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】

Hong: I did. She asked me to learn new words by reading English magazines, listening to tapes and so on.

Fang: Yeah. 【3】

Hong: I think so. But I feel sleepy when I listen to tapes. I can’t put all my heart into learning. 【4】

Fang: You can write the new words in your notebook and learn them at home, or even on the bus .

Hong: 【5】 Thanks.

Fang: You’re welcome.

A．Your English teacher is really kind.

B．That may be helpful.

C．What should I do?

D．What a pity!

E．I think they’re the best ways to learn English.

F．Why do you look unhappy?

G．Why not turn to your teacher?

21、

Yu Guangzhong is a popular poet. He was well known for his nostalgia(乡愁) he describes in his poems.

On December 14, 2017, the famous Chinese poet Yu passed away at the age of 89 in Taiwan. Yu was born in 1928 in Nanjing,  Jiangsu. He and his family moved to Taiwan in the 1950s. He lived and worked there until his death.

“Nostalgia” is Yu's famous work, and in this poem he shows his homesickness for the Chinese mainland when he was in Taiwan.

Published(出版) in 1971, the poem keeps highly popular among Chinese speakers worldwide. The poem appears in Chinese high school textbooks.

Besides his achievements in poetry, Yu was also a successful essay writer, critic and translator.

Yu spent his whole life writing. “The reason why I stick_to writing till today comes down to my passion(热情) for the Chinese language，” he once said in a 2015 interview with People's Daily. He then added that this passion was strengthened by his love for his  mother and his motherland.

【1】Yu Guangzhong is famous for ________.

A.the nostalgia in his poems B.his death on December 14, 2017

C.his love for Taiwan D.his great translations

【2】The underlined phrase “stick to” means  “________”.

A.enjoy B.start C.keep D.finish

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about Yu Guangzhong?

①He was born in Nanjing.

②He is a successful essay writer.

③Yu Guangzhong doesn't like Taiwan.

④He loves his mother and motherland.

⑤He is loved by the readers in Chinese  mainland.

A.①②③⑤ B.①②④⑤ C.①②③④ D.①③④⑤

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A.A Famous Poet B.A Popular Poem

C.Love for the Motherland D.Passion for the Chinese Language

22、The train started moving. There were many people of all ages. Most of them were working men and women and young college boys and girls. Near the window sat an old man with his son, who looked about thirty years old.

As the train moved, the son was filled with joy(快乐) because he was very excited at the scenery（风景）outside. He said in a high voice, “See, Dad, the green trees and the scenery are very beautiful!” It made the other people feel very strange. Everyone started talking in a low voice about the old man’s son. A few minutes later it started raining. Raindrops fell on the travelers through the opened window. Seeing the rain, the old man’s son said happily, “See ,Dad, how beautiful the rain is!” Hearing these words, a young lady became angry with the man, as the raindrops were dropping on her new clothes. She shouted at the noisy son and his father. “Can’t you see it is raining? You! Old man! If your son is not feeling well, get him to a mental(精神的) hospital quickly and please don’t disturb（干扰）us any more!” The old man’s face turned red and then he answered in a low voice, “We are on the way back from hospital. He couldn’t see anything at birth. Only last week he could see again. The rain and the nature（自然）are new to him. Please forgive him.” All the other people became quiet.

【1】How old was the old man’s son?

A. About 7 years old. B. About 20 years old.

C. About 50 years old.   D. About 30 years old.

【2】What did people think of the son at first?

A. lovely   B. funny   C. strange   D. clever

【3】What was wrong with the son when he was born?

A. He had mental illness. B. He couldn’t see.

C. He couldn’t hear. D. He couldn’t walk.

【4】What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word ?

A.  忘记   B. 谴责   C. 原谅 D. 尊重

【5】According to the passage, what does the writer want to tell us?

A. We should be friendly to sick people.

B. We should learn to enjoy the nature.

C. We should respect the elder people.

D. We should know the truth before complaining.

23、What do they do in the free time? Please look at the diagram (示意图) from a report (报告) of 300 people.

【1】At the ages of 11—18, most people don’t like ________.

A．playing computer games

B．taking a walk

C．going to the movies

D．watching TV

【2】At the ages of 19—26, ________ people enjoy playing computer games.

A．20

B．35

C．60

D．75

【3】Most people enjoy ________.

A．watching TV and going to the movies

B．going to the movies and taking a walk

C．playing computer games and watching TV

D．playing computer games and taking a walk

24、先阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。

Little birds talk with their sisters and brothers in their nest (鸟巢). They make a sound for food. Mum tells them to be q【1】 when danger comes. But now a new study finds that kind of t【2】 begins long before the babies are born. Even in the eggs, they can talk with each other and know when to get out or when to keep w【3】. To check that finding, a team of s【4】 from Spain watched unborn birds carefully in Salvora Island. Over there, sea birds produce (产) eggs and minks (水貂) eat baby birds. So it is quite a d【5】 place for baby birds. Knowing when to come out of the egg is a matter of life and death. Scientists collected sea bird e【6】 and put them into two groups. When minks come, a p【7】 will give warning (警告) calls to the baby birds. Scientists played those calls for one group. While the other group stayed in a safe box. They would n【8】 hear such calls. When scientists put all the eggs together, they found something s【9】: after receiving warning calls, the eggs vibrated (颤动) more than the others. Those vibrations moved from one egg to another. It was just like there were e【10】 in the eggs. It was clear that unborn birds talked with their sisters and brothers about danger.

25、习主席说：“劳动是一切幸福的源泉。”劳动最美，劳动最光荣。今天英语课上，同学们就“中学生是否应该做家务”这个话题进行了讨论，下图是你们班的讨论结果，请据此写一篇短文，短文分两段，第一段说明图表结果，第二段表达自己的观点并说明理由。

要求：词数80词左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总数。

Should students do chores at home? We had a discussion about it in English class today. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________