2025-2026学年（上）博州八年级质量检测英语

1、父母在教育中起着重要作用。（role, education）

______________________________

2、根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空。

【1】Jenny wants to be a teacher when she_____________

【2】Look! The boys are _____________the final exams.

【3】He has_____________ homework to do every day.

【4】Yao Ming is a great _____________.

【5】My father often _____________my mother after supper.

3、Suzy didn’t’ know when she would take boat trip on the lake.（保持句意基本不变）

Suzy didn’t know ________ ________ take a boat trip on the lake.

4、— Mom, can I have ________to eat? I’m hungry.

— Sorry, there’s ______in the fridge. But I think we can go out for dinner now.

A. nothing, nothing

B. something, nothing

C. anything, something

5、— It is a little cold. Would you mind _________ the window?

— _________. Please go ahead.

A．closing; Of course not

B．to close; Yes, of course

C．closing; Yes, of course

D．to close; Of course not

6、________ is he going to be a basketball player?

—He’s going to practice basketball every day.

A．Why

B．What

C．How

D．When

7、The Summer Palace is________in Beijing.

A. one of the most beautiful park   B. one of the most beautiful parks

C. one of most beautiful parks

8、—Tom is really ________ honest boy.

—Yes. That’s why he is ________ most popular student in his class.

A.an; a B.an; the C.a; the D.the; /

9、—Is that a picture of your mother?

—Yes, that was 　　　　15 years ago.

A．she

B．her

C．hers

D．herself

10、The bank usually ________ at 5 p.m., and it doesn’t have to stay ________ at weekends.

A．closes; opened

B．closes; open

C．closed; opened

D．closed; open

11、— Can you come to my housewarming party?

— ________ I will arrive on time with my family.

A.Sure, I can't. B.I don't know. C.Sorry, I'm afraid not. D.Sure, I'd love to.

12、I don’t want this coat．Can you show me _________?

A. other   B. the other

C. another one   D. another pair

13、—May I play computer games now, mom?

—No way. Don’t do that all the time. You must be ________ yourself.

A．proud of

B．confident about

C．strict with

14、The price________  postage charges (邮费).

A.including B.includes C.include D.included

15、These old men lives _______, but they never feel ________.

A．alone, alone

B．lonely, lonely

C．alone, lonely

D．lonely, alone

16、The headmaster came into the classroom and asked the boy what was happening. The underlined part means ________ .

A.What is going on B.What was going on C.What will happen D.What has happened

17、I ________ my hometown ten years ago. That is, I ________ away from my hometown for ten years. I miss my friends there.

A．has left; has been

B．left; have been

C．has left; was

D．left; was

18、The fisherman’s wife’s ambition was ________ the queen of the world.

A.becomes B.to become C.became D.becoming

19、

A: People in some Western countries are eating less meat these days. Do you know why?

B: I guess they are doing so just to keep 【1】 healthy.

A: Go on guessing.

B: Probably to protect animals.

A: Your answers sound reasonable. But now they have 【2】 reason for doing so.

B: What’s it?

A: Eating less meat can help prevent the climate change.

B: To prevent the climate change? I don’t understand.

A: According to a study 【3】 in Nature, raising livestock is bad for the environment. When animals like cows digest food, their stomachs produce greenhouse gases, which may 【4】 global warming. The study says 17% of greenhouse gas emissions come from livestock.

B: I see. Are there more explanations?

A: Yes. To raise livestock, people have to cut down forests and turn them into farms. However, forests play an important role in fighting global warming.

B: Well, but eating less meat won’t be easy for people in Western countries.

A: You’re right. According to the study, people in Western countries will have to eat 90% less meat than they do now to 【5】 our climate.

20、根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hi, Jane. 【1】?

B: Hi, Dylan. I am writing to Jason.

A: 【2】?

B: He is my best friend at primary school.

A: 【3】?

B: He lives in Sydney now. But he will come back to China this summer vacation. Would you like to meet him?

A: 【4】. What does he look like?

B: He is tall and looks strong. He is good at basketball. Maybe you can play basketball together.

A: 【5】. I can’t wait to play with him.

B: I think you two can become good friends.

21、Sometimes, we remember our childhood neighborhood just as well, or even better than, our childhood homes. For both children and grown—ups, neighborhoods are a place to play, learn, and keep in mind.

In most parts of Canadian suburbs (市郊), almost everyone on the block(街道) knows each other. Coming home together on the bus is usually just the beginning of neighboring children spending time together. Whether it’s playing soccer or running after each other around on bikes, kids often take advantage of the daylight to get some fresh air outside. When it’s hot, children can swim in a pool together. And when it’s cold, they can have snowball fights with one another.

Grown—ups also take advantage of living in a community by taking care of their neighbors. It’s convenient for neighbors to become friends because they live so close together. Neighbors will often help to look after their babies or pets.

If someone holds a party, neighbors might lend some space for guests to park their cars in. And if a postman mixes up the mail, neighbors are more than happy to return it back to its owner.

Having kind and caring neighbors can make a world of difference in how a person thinks of their home. To some people, a home may not be just the house they live in, but also the community they are a part of. Neighborhoods, just like homes, come in all different shapes and sizes. Some neighbor—hoods may have over 100 people, while others may only have a few people. But whatever the size, neighborhoods can be a powerful and memorable part of our lives, filled with neighbors well always remember.

【1】How do neighboring children begin to spend time together?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【2】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “convenient” in Paragraph 3?

A．体贴的

B．困难的

C．舒服的

D．便利的

【3】What will the neighbors do if a postman mixes up the mail?

A．Leave it alone.

B．Lend some space.

C．Return it back to its owner.

D．Fight with one another.

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．Making friends with your neighbors is easy.

B．Having nice neighbors makes no difference.

C．Neighborhoods are an important part of life.

D．Most Canadians love living in small communities.

【5】What may be the structure(结构) of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

22、Mrs. White was very fat. She weighed(重)100 kilos, so she went to see a doctor. The doctor said, “You need a diet(节食)，Mrs. White, and I have a good way here.” He gave Mrs. White a small book and said, ”Read this carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. Then come back and see me in two weeks.”

Mrs. White came again two weeks later, but she wasn’t thinner. She was fatter than before. The doctor was surprised and asked,” Are you eating the things on page 11 of the small book? ” ”Yes, doctor. ”she answered.

The next day the doctor visited Mrs. White during her dinner. He was very surprised at what he saw. ” Mrs. White,” he said,” why are you eating potatoes and bread? They aren’t in your diet. ” “Doctor,” Mrs. White answered, ” I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner. ”

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，将其标号填入提前括号内。

【1】Why did Mrs. White go to see a doctor?

A. Because she had a bad cold.

B. Because she felt terrible.

C. Because the doctor was her friend.

D. Because she wanted to be thinner .

【2】After two weeks, Mrs. White became________.

A. fatter   B. thinner

C. healthier D. stronger

【3】What’s the meaning of” I follow my diet at lunchtime. But this is my dinner”?

A. She always followed the diet.

B. She didn’t follow the diet.

C.  She didn’t like the diet.

D.  She only followed the diet at lunchtime, and she didn’t follow the diet at dinner.

23、Everyone has his own birthday. People in different countries celebrate their birthdays in different ways. Now here are four people from different countries. They will tell us how they celebrate their birthdays in their countries.

Sandy comes from Madrid(马德里) . She says happily, “My 21st birthday is on Saturday, and I’m going to go out with some friends. To wish me a happy birthday, they are going to pull on my ear 21 times, once for each year. It’s an old custom. Some people pull on the ear just once, but my friends are very traditional.”

Mr. and Mrs. Sato are from Tokyo. Mr. Sato is going to be 60 tomorrow. In Japan, the sixtieth birthday is called Kanreki(花甲)—it’s the beginning of a new life. The color red is for a new life, so we always give something red for a sixtieth birthday.

Liu Mei from Beijing feels very excited and tells us, “Tomorrow is my 16th birthday. It’s a special birthday, so we’re going to have a family party. Maybe I will get some lucky money from my relatives(亲戚). My mother is going to cook noodles for a long life.”

Phillip, from Paris, smiles to us, “I’m going to be thirty next week, so I’m going to invite three very good friends out for dinner. In France, when you have a birthday, you often invite people out.”

How do you usually celebrate your birthday?

【1】Sandy’s friends will pull on her ear ____ on her birthday.

A. once B. twice C. 21 times D. we don’t know

【2】Kanreki is on everyone’s ____ in Japan.

A. 16th birthday  B. 14th birthday

C. 30th birthday  D. 60th birthday

【3】Perhaps Mr. Sato will receive ____ on his 60th birthday.

A. some red flowers

B. some lucky money

C. a white shirt

D. a pair of black leather shoes

【4】 Liu Mei will eat ____ for a long life on her birthday.

A. rice B. noodles C. dumplings D. birthday cakes

【5】Phillip will celebrate his thirtieth birthday by ____.

A. eating out for dinner with his friends

B. pulling on the ear of his friends

C. cooking noodles

D. receiving some lucky money

24、

Look at the picture! Emojis have become truly popular r【1】. In 2015, Oxford Dictionaries even c【2】 an emoji as its word of the year. So, w【3】 exactly are emojis?

Emojis are little pictures used for expressing ideas, feelings and emotions. They are often seen in text m【4】 or on the Internet. The first emoji was created by a Japanese engineer in 1999. He n【5】 the little picture “emoji”. The name is m【6】 up of two Japanese words: “e” and “moji”. “E” means “picture” and “moji” means “character”.

Now, there are emojis for almost everything, s【7】 as food, sports and animals. Believe it or not, there are o【8】six billion emojis being sent every day. With emojis, people are a【9】to express such meaning even when they can’t see each other. Besides, people use emojis when they find it h【10】 to explain or describe something in words.

Many people see emojis as the language of the future. Are you ready to learn this new language skill?

25、书面表达

泰山是我国著名的旅游胜地，每年有大量的游客来此游玩。请你根据下表中游客以前和现在行为的变化，以“Behave well during the travel”为题，用英语写一篇短文，并谈谈你的感受。

注意：1.短文应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;

2.词数100左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;

3.文中不得提及考生所在的学校及自己的姓名;

4.参考词汇:行为、举止：behave;吐痰：spit

Behave well during the travel

Mountain Tai is a famous tourist attraction . Every year many tourists come here to enjoy its beautiful scenery. But a few years ago,________________________________________________________________

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