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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、如果你对你的儿子要求太严格，他会失去信心的。
________________________
2、By the time I locked the door, I realized I ________ my keys at home.
A．had repaired
B．had changed
C．had forgotten
D．had left
3、—Do you know if it ________ tomorrow?
—I’ve no idea. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.
A．rains; rains
B．will rain; will rain
C．will rain; rains
D．rains; will rain
4、—I know it’s expensive but it will last for years.
—I ________ hope so, too!
A．should
B．will
C．need
D．must
5、There are no buses, ___________ you have to go there on foot.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
6、Nick stood ________ to his mother with his eyes half ________.
A．closed; opened
B．close; open
C．closely; open
D．close; opened
7、As young adults, it is our_____ to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teacher.
A．work B．job
C．duty D．task
8、Miss Brown tells us to remember that_______ careful we are, ________mistakes we will make.
A．the more, the fewer
B．the fewer, the more
C．the more, the less
9、— You must _________ your son．
— Oh, I see．He must make mistakes at school again．
A．be angry with B．be kind of
C．be strict with D．be pleased with
10、— Would you like ____ to drink?
— Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee.
A. something B. else something
C. anything else D. else anything
11、—I’m so thankful for your coming. I couldn’t finish the work without you.
—________ Team work makes perfect.
A．I’m glad to see you!
B．Don’t worry!
C．Don’t mention it.
D．Never mind!
12、“It is a great _________ to welcome you all here this evening,” said the host warmly.
A. pity B. graduation C. pleasure
13、This kind of action _________ be stopped, or it will bring bad influence.
A．can
B．may
C．must
D．might
14、—I want to know if Maria ________ us.
—If she ________ her homework, she will join us.
A．joins; finishes
B．will join; finishes
C．joins; will finish
D．will join; will finish
15、—Must I get all the materials ready today?
—No, you_________. You can get them ready before Friday.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t
16、—I like the weather in Yunnan. It’s warm all year round.
—Yes. And the temperature there stays ________ zero all the time.
A．below
B．above
C．over
17、The farmers use ________ to cut the wool off the sheep.
A．sticks
B．scissors
C．forks
18、—It’s so hot today. What about going swimming?
— ________ !
A.Never mind
B.Good idea
C.You’re welcome
19、—I can’t remember __________ what he said at the meeting.
—You’d better take notes next time.
A．exactly
B．suddenly
C．nearly
D．generally
20、— Yuan Longping is a great person. It’s his dream to help solve (解决) the food problem of the world. I think his dream can _______ one day.
— You’re right. Let’s learn from him.
A．come true
B．blow out
C．get up
D．cut down
21、 —Could you tell me ?
—By searching the Internet.
A. how you got the information
B. when you got the information
C. how did you get the information
D. where did you get the information
22、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整
A: Hello, Xie Ming. I called you an hour ago, but nobody answered. 【1】?
B: Sorry, I was cooking lunch at that time.
A: Do you often cook at home?
B: 【2】. I think home cooking is better than take-away food.
A: 【3】?
B: Because it’s not only cheap and clean but also healthy.
A: 【4】. But I don’t know how to cook.
B: 【5】. I can teach you to cook.
A: That’s great. Thank you very much.
B: You’re welcome.
23、Guide: Feel 【1】 to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.
Tourist 1: How long is the wall?
Guide: Ah, the most popular question! If we’re only talking about the 【2】 from the Ming Dynasty, it’s about 8, 850 kilometers 【3】. This makes it the longest wall in the world.
Tourist 2: Wow, that’s amazing! Why did the ancient emperors build the wall?
Guide: The main reason was to protect their part of the country. As you can see, it’s quite tall and wide. As 【4】 as I know, there are no other 【5】 objects as big as this.
Tourist 3: Is Badaling part of the Ming Great Wall?
Guide: Yes, it’s the most famous part.
24、If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and some of this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.
But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey conducted among 2,000 students at one school, scientists found that over two-thirds of the students didn't follow a healthy diet. They didn’t like vegetables, and many of them didn’t like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat.
Parents today also worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice:
Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food.
Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.
Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.
Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.
Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.
Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.
【1】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Junk food has much fat, oil, salt and sugar.
B. The recent survey shows that over 1,300 students have an unhealthy diet.
C. To eat healthily, teenagers should have more fruit, vegetables and milk.
D. Eating too much sugar can cause high blood pressure in the future.
【2】What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Unhealthy junk food.
B. Bad eating habits and advice on healthy diets.
C. Teenagers’ problems.
D. One of the reasons for teenager’s overweight.
【3】One of the tips the writer gives is ______.
A. to eat everything with any other person
B. not to go to well-known places
C. not to visit dangerous places
D. to eat the food full of vitamins
25、Slavery (奴隶制) was one of the darkest periods in American history. It cannot be ignored. This term, we are reading a novel called The Longest Memory by British author Fred D’Aguiar. Its story is told through the eyes of many different people. From their narration, we can see what society looked like during the period before the American Civil War (美国内战).
The Longest Memory tells the story of a brave and intelligent young slave, Chapel, who falls in love with the daughter of a plantation owner (种植园主). They decide to head to the north, where black men can marry white women. However, the boy’s father, Whitechapel, doesn’t agree with him and causes him to be caught. Chapel is then whipped (鞭打) to death.
Why does Whitechapel report his son’s plan to the plantation owner? This is one thing that confuses many readers. But as we understand each character in depth, we can figure it out. Whitechapel teaches young slaves to obey their masters. Therefore, his own master respects him a great deal. He starts to think that slaves can live comfortably as long as they listen to the plantation owner.
This belief is based on the idea that slavery will never end. However, Chapel is educated. He sees a more colorful world in the books he reads and wants to be free. He represents change for the future, which his dad fears. Whitechapel’s belief might be a good way for slaves to protect themselves. But that doesn’t change the fact that slavery is inhumane (不人道的) and must end. Pioneers (先锋) like Chapel should be encouraged.
【1】The story of the The Longest Memory was based on ________.
A．slavery in the pre-Civil War US
B．the American Civil War
C．the first World War
D．the American Revolution
【2】Chapel and the daughter of a plantation owner decide to go to the north because ________.
A．they want to go on an adventure
B．they want to make more money
C．they can get married there
D．they want to live with Chapel’s father
【3】According to the author, why does Whitechapel report his son?
A．He wants to protect his son and the girl.
B．He thinks slaves should follow their master’s orders.
C．He is worried that his son will be punished by the owner.
D．He doesn’t want to be separated from his son.
【4】Chapel represents people who ________.
A．want to live comfortably forever as slaves
B．start to make changes for the future
C．want to unite the north and the south
D．work hard and are respected by their owners
26、 Dong Yaxue, a Chinese researcher working for NASA(美国国家航空航天局) said she finds great pleasure in both researching Mars and eating hot pot.
Born in Chengdu, Southwest China’s Sichuan province, 30-year-old Dong is a member of NASA’s .
On Nov 5, Dong was invited to give a speech at a NASA news conference(记者招待会), She is the first Chinese female scientist to attend in a NASA news conference.
Dong graduated from Chengdu’s Shishi High School in 2003 and later entered University of Science and Technology of China. She got her master’s and doctor’s degree in astrophysics from Rice University in the United States.
Last year, Dong joined the LASP(大气太空物理实验室) at the University of Colorado and began working for NASA after taking part in a phone interview. Now her main job is to analyze(分析) satellite data and compare the results to predictions(预测).
"The findings announced during the news conference are very important and may change the content of school textbooks," Dong told the Chengdu Business Daily.
"It has also provided new information and guidance for future Mars study."
Interested in technical work, Dong said she was never bored at work and will continue her data analysis next year.
While working in the US, Dong said that she feels as if she had never left Chengdu. She usually comes back every one or two years.
"No matter what job I do, I’m always an ordinary girl," said Dong, adding that she is a fan of Harry Potter and loves hot pot, Maocai, and Danhonggao, all famous foods from Chengdu.
"Indeed, I’m only one of the many postdoctoral researchers in this field. This is the first time that my job has got so much attention."
He Jianming, Dong’s high school teacher, said that Dong was not the top student in her school. “She never got first in the class, usually ranking tenth to twentieth. But her scores of all subjects were even.”
【1】What can we know about Dong Yaxue?
A.She is the first Chinese scientist to work for NASA.
B.She studied abroad after graduating from high school in China.
C.She got her doctor’s degree in a university in US.
【2】What does the underlined word “ astrophysics” mean?
A.天体物理 B.物理学 C.宇航员
【3】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Dong Yaxue worked for the NASA after a phone interview then joined the LASP.
B.Dong Yaxue said the findings may make a difference to the school text book.
C.Dong Yaxue is the only postdoctoral researcher in this field.
【4】Dong Yaxue may do the following in her spare time EXCEPT _____.
A.She may come back to China twice a year.
B.She may watch Harry Potter film after work.
C.She may often have Sichuan food for dinner.
【5】What is the article mainly about?
A.From a top student to a female scientist
B.Dong Yaxue, a Chinese female scientist working for NASA
C.The latest and important findings on Mars
27、You have been told to wash your hands many times a day to help stop the spread of the new coronavirus(冠状病毒). But what about the mobile phone that you’re always using? Scientific studies have shown that the virus can live for two to three days on smooth materials like plastic and stainless steel. Experts suggest cleaning all “high touch” surfaces every day, including phones, keyboards and computers. However, few people know how to do the cleaning. Here are some things not to do when cleaning the phone.
◆ Do not spray cleaner directly on the phone.
◆ Do not put the phone into any cleaning liquids(液体).
◆ Do not use tools that use forced air, which are often used to clean computer keyboards.
◆ Do not clean the phone with hard materials. They could make small cuts on it.
◆ So, what is the right way? Below are some suggested ways to clean the phone. With any of these suggestions, be sure not to get the phone wet.
◆ Start by turning off the phone. Make sure the phone is not connected to the electricity.
◆ Use cleaning cloths with 70 percent alcohol(酒精) instead of the common ones.
◆ Use paper cloths, or other soft cloths like those you use to clean the eyeglasses. It’s OK to cover the cloths lightly in cleaner. But do remember to clean the phone “gently”.
◆ Cleaning the phone is one of the measures that are helpful to keep away from the new coronavirus. You should clean your own phone often and tell others the correct ways to do it.
【1】We can infer from Paragraph 1 that ________.
A．people needn’t wash their hands as required
B．all mobile phones are made of stainless steel
C．viruses can live on mobile phones much longer
D．people pay less attention to viruses on mobile phones
【2】Which of the following can be used to clean the phone?
A．Hard materials.
B．Tools using forced air.
C．Paper cloths with cleaner.
D．Common cleaning cloths.
【3】Which is NOT true according to this passage?
A．You need wash hands many times a day to avoid the virus.
B．You needn’t clean your keyboards.
C．You should turn off your phone first before you clean it.
D．You can’t put your phone directly into cleaning liquids.
28、短文填空
阅读下列短文，根据短文语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
As we all know, Beijing opera(京剧) is the quintessence(国粹) of Chinese culture. But is it the only one treasure of our 【1】/'neɪʃ(ə)n/? Of course not! Chinese calligraphy(书法) is also the 【2】/praid/ of China. It has a very long history and there are lots of calligraphers, 【3】 as Wangxizhi, Qigong, Yanzhenqing, Zhaomengfu and so on.
I think Wangxizhi is widely 【4】(know) to all of us. He had been very 【5】(interest) in calligraphy since his childhood. Every day he practiced 【6】(write). After that, he would 【7】 the writing brush(毛笔) and ink-stone(砚) in the pool. After a considerable period of time, the water in the pool was blackened. And nowadays, it is said that the pool 【8】(remain) black.
Chinese is our mother tongue. 【9】 not everyone can be a calligrapher, it’s our duty to learn and write it well. At the same time, we should try our best to learn English well to 【10】/spred/ Chinese calligraphy to the world.
29、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
I still remember about ten years ago, when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus(马戏). Soon, there was only one ______ in front of us. There were eight young children in it. I guessed they were not rich. Their clothes were a little old, but they were clean. The children talked ______ with each other about the clowns(小丑)they would see. I was sure that they ______ went out. So it was clearly a very exciting day out for them. Their parents stood ______ them and watched them talking.
The ticket lady asked ______ tickets the father wanted. He proudly answered, “Please give me eight children’s tickets and two adults’ tickets, so I ______ take all my family to the circus.” The ticket lady told him the price. The father kept ______ for a short time. Then, again he asked, “How much did you say?” Then the tickets lady ______ the price more loudly. He said nothing, but the ______ on his face clearly showed that he didn’t have enough money.
When I was wondering what he would do, I saw a $20 note fall onto the ground from ______ father’s hand. Then he tapped(拍) the man and said, “Excuse me, sir, you dropped this.” The man saw the note ______ on the ground and understood my father was helping him. He picked up the money. His face turned red and replied with ______, “Thank you, sir, thank you. This really means a lot to my family. I will never _____ your kindness.”
______ I didn’t go to the circus that night, I saw something really wonderful. I began to ______ my father because of what he had done. Sometimes to offer help to others wasn’t easy, but how to help others would be even more difficult sometimes.
【1】A. man B. child C. family
【2】A. quietly B. excitedly C. luckily
【3】A. seldom B. always C. ever
【4】A. against B. beside C. across
【5】A. how much B. how often C. how many
【6】A. can B. should C. must
【7】A. crazy B. silent C. bored
【8】A. reviewed B. produced C. repeated
【9】A. expression B. attention C. introduction
【10】A. his B. their C. my
【11】A. lie B. tie C. rush
【12】A. illness B. sadness C. shyness
【13】A. request B. forget C. complete
【14】A. Although B. Because C. If
【15】A. guard B. admire C. suggest
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