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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、翻译
【1】你的个性使得你与众不同。
【2】我在英语发音方面有很大的困难。
【3】虽然他50多岁了，但还是精力充沛。
【4】直到李老师的出现，我的学业才有了大的进步。
【5】我无法想象没有兴趣爱好的生活是怎样的。
2、If you want to visit the History Museum, I ________ tickets for you tomorrow.
A．booked
B．have booked
C．was booking
D．will book
3、The man is driving at 40 kilometres ________ hour.
A.a B.an C.the D./
4、Soccer star Diego Armando Maradona（马拉多纳） passed away ________ November 25th, 2020.
A.in B.on C.at D.from
5、—Mum, could you please give me some _______? I’m hungry now.
—OK. Here you are.
A．water B．bread C．cake D．tea
6、Sue is the best tennis player on the team and the ________ thinks highly of her.
A．guard
B．ruler
C．banker
D．coach
7、— ______ does it take to get to the nearest supermarket?
— About half an hour on foot.
A．How long
B．How far
C．How soon
D．How often
8、____we’re almost running out of money. We must do more work with money.
A. Since/less B. Because/fewer
C. As/the least D. Because/the fewest
9、All dog owners in China ________ keep their dogs on leashes (牵引绳), according to the new Animal Quarantine Law (动物防疫法).
A．can
B．may
C．must
10、— I bought the digital camera two months ago.
— You mean that you __________ it for nearly two months.
A．have had B．have been
C．have bought D．have taken
11、---Could I skate here, Mr. Green?
---I’m afraid you _______, ________ you have the headmaster’s permission(允许).
A.can’t; unless B.couldn’t; unless C.can’t; if D.couldn’t; if
12、The workers ______all the difficulties and finished the task fifteen days ahead of time.
A.increased B.created C.mentioned D.overcame
13、— What ____ heavy rain it was! —Yes, but I love _____ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.
A. the, a B. a, the
C. the, the D. a, a
14、— It is reported that many athletes around the world will ________ the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
— Without doubt, it will be a great success.
A．mention
B．exchange
C．attend
15、—We’ll have a hiking trip, but when shall we meet?
--Let’s make it _____half past eight ____the morning of June 21.
A at; in B./; in C./; on
16、 -----Long time no see!
-----It’s five years ________ we saw each other last time.
A. before B. after C. Since
17、The little girl is _______ in that _______ story.
A. interested; interested B. interesting; interested
C. interested; interesting D. interesting; interesting
18、I’m afraid our project ________ be finished on time without your help.
A．can
B．can’t
C．must
D．mustn’t
19、Carmen prefers musicians ________ write their own songs.
A．who
B．how
C．what
D．where
20、Look at the photos I took in Jinghong, Yunnan Province. They were celebrating their favorite Water Festival. Look!_______ the Dai people were having!
A. What fun B. How fun C. How a fun
21、 — Will we have dinner at the Hope Restaurant?
— Maybe. We’ll go there if the show before 6. But I don’t know if there any free tables then.
A. will end； were B. will end； will be
C. ends； were D. ends； will be
22、A：Hello, this is Lucy speaking. Is that Li Wei?
B：Hi, Lucy! 【1】 We are expecting your coming.
A：Thank you! My plane leaves Beijing this afternoon.
B：【2】
A：It’s CA1409.
B：OK, CA1409. 【3】
A：At 3:30, and arrives...It arrives at 6:10, and I’ll have to wait some time for my luggage（行李）.
B：All right. 【4】
A：Thanks a lot. 【5】
B：I’ve ordered a room for you in the center of the city near my home.
A：Wonderful! See you then!
B：See you!
A．When does it take off?
B．How about my hotel?
C．When does it arrive?
D．What’s your flight number?
E．Li Wei speaking.
F．Who will meet you?
G．I’ll wait for you at the gate at 6:30.
23、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
Lucy: Where did you go on vacation?
Anna: I went to Berlin and Bavaria in Germany for sightseeing.
Lucy: Wow, great. 【1】 .
Anna: Well in Bavaria there is a small town called Dietfurt.
Lucy:【2】.
Anna: People there are all Europeans, but they see themselves as Chinese, and the town is known as Bavarian China.
Lucy: Sounds interesting. Why do they see themselves as Chinese?
Anna:【3】.
Lucy: Wow, unbelievable!
Anna:【4】
Lucy: A Chinese Carnival(狂欢节)?【5】 .
Anna: They dress up in traditional Chinese clothing and perform dragon dances on the street.
Lucy: What an unusual town! Perhaps I will go some day.
A.They even hold a Chinese Carnival every year.
B.What's the history of the town?
C.Because they love Chinese culture, they speak Chinese, use chopsticks and eat rice with their meals.
D.What impressed(使留下深刻印象) you most?
E.Anything special in the town?
F.People in the town are all from China.
G.What's it like?
24、阅读理解。
Charles Chaplin was born in London on April 16, 1889. His parents were music hall actors. The Chaplin family were very poor, and life was difficult in London. Charlie, as he was called, used to do his mother's job in the theatre when she was ill.
When he was only 17 years old, Chaplin got his first real job as an actor. What he did was to do silly things to make people laugh in the theatre. Seven years later he went to the USA. And over the next four years, he formed his own way of art. He developed the character of a homeless gentleman which became very popular.
From the 1920s to the 1950s, Chaplin made his most famous films. The film Modern Times (1936) shows his care about the modern industry workers. Many of his films describe the poor life and hard time of the working people during that period.
Although Charlie Chaplin was British, he lived in the USA until 1953. But he never got US nationality. Then Chaplin, his wife' and his five children had to move to Switzerland where he lived until he died. When he was 83 years old, he won his only Oscar for the music he wrote for the film Limelight. He was named Sir Charles Chaplin at the age of 85. Charlie Chaplin died in Switzerland on December 25th,1975.
【1】Chaplin used to when his mother was ill.
A．look after her B．do the housework
C．do his mother's job D．do his father's job
【2】From Paragraph 2, we can know that .
A．Chaplin went to the USA when he was 24 years old
B．Chaplin became famous when he was 17 years old
C．people liked Chaplin because he was a homeless gentleman
D．Chaplin did many silly things to make people laugh in the street
【3】Chaplin made his most famous films.
A．From 1889 to 1936 B．From the 1920s to the 1950s
C．From 1953 to 1975 D．From the 1950s to the 1980s
【4】We can infer from the passage that Chaplin left the USA because of______
A．his family B．his work
C．the US government D．the Swiss government
【5】Chaplin won the Oscar for when he was 83 years old.
A．the acting B．the art
C．the film D．the music
25、 Every day, the world uses about a thousand million tons of water. Water is a human right and everyone should have their share. Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water.
Treating（处理）wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. 80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all, and it is running into oceans. But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater.
While 75% of our planet is covered with water, only 2% is fresh water—that comes from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. The rest, 98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalination businesses come in. More than 19,000 factories have been built around the world, mostly in coastal（海岸的）countries. They process（加工）more than 92 million tons of salty water every day. But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.
Scientists are working to create a less costly technology. They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough. But for now, the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone.
【1】How many tons of water does the world use every day?
A.Over 700 million. B.About 1,000 million.
C.Only 10 million. D.Under 92 million.
【2】How does treating wastewater help the environment?
A.By letting waste run into oceans and rivers.
B.By putting waste into lakes.
C.By stopping waste running into rivers and oceans.
D.By sending waste to coastal countries.
【3】What does the underlined word “desalination” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.远洋运输 B.潮汐发电
C.海水淡化 D.食盐销售
【4】At present, the technology to process water .
A.causes pollution B.saves much water
C.wastes much money D.needs much energy
【5】What can we know about from the passage?
A.Thanks to the technology, people have enough clean water now.
B.75% of our planet is covered with water, and most is fresh water.
C.Though we have tried many ways, water problem is still serious.
D.Desalination companies can treat much wastewater every day.
26、Can plants talk? Modern study has found something amazing: they do communicate with each other.
It has been known for some time that plants use chemicals to communicate with each other. This happens when a plant gets attacked by insets. The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten. This is like a warning. or a call for help: “I’m being attacked! When another plant gets the chemicals, it starts to give out its own, different chemicals. Some of these chemicals drive insects away. Others attract the wasps (黄蜂)! The wasps kill the insects that are eating the plants. Scientists hope to learn more about this plant warning system, so that we can use it to grow more crops.
More surprisingly, plants also use sounds to communicate. People can’t hear these sounds, but plants are making them. Some plants make noises with their roots. Corn and chili plants do this. Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water.
Most surprisingly of all, plants have an amazing system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a forest. Scientists call this system the “wood wide web”. The wood wide web is linked underground by fungi (真菌). It links the roots of different plants to each other. It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use. Using the wood wide web, plants can share information and even food with each other. However, it may lead to bad effects. Plants may use it to steal food from each other, or spread chemicals to attack other plants. Perhaps one day scientists will lead how to create a “firewall” to help prevent these attacks within the wood wide web.
Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other, Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to “talk” with them ourselves.
【1】What will plants do when they are attacked by insects?
A．They will kill the insects by themselves.
B．They will control the wasps to kill the insects.
C．They will send out signals to ask for food.
D．They will produce chemicals as a warning or a call for help.
【2】How is the wood wide web linked by fungi?
A．By making noises with their roots.
B．By spreading chemicals to each other.
C．By connecting the roots of different plants to each other.
D．By leading to bad effects.
【3】What is the writer’s purpose of the last paragraph?
A．To give people hope for further studies.
B．To praise scientists for their great achievements.
C．To call on people to protect the plants on Earth.
D．To encourage people to grow more plants.
【4】What is the best title for the passage?
A．The secret language of plants
B．The plants that make sounds
C．The study on the wood wide web
D．The study on the wasps
27、 On Dec. 14, 2019, Li Ziqi, a young Chinese woman won Person of the Year for her cultural influence.
With more than 21 million fans on Sina Weibo and 7 million followers on YouTube, Li has made a name for herself in her videos that show a pre-industrial Chinese way of life in the Sichuan countryside. “I want to do my part to let more people know about Chinese culture,” she said. “Much of the popularity of my videos is because of the beauty of our culture.” Li seems to have all kinds of skills. Many videos show that she is picking seasonal vegetables from her own garden and cooking them up with her wood-fired cooker. Li follows the seasons in her cooking and makes food suitable for the seasons.
“She told the stories of Chinese culture,” the official Sina Weibo account of CCTV noted. The success of Li Ziqi also comes from her “love for life, for her home and for Chinese culture”.
Indeed, Li’s simple pleasures amaze people in big cities. “She lives a life that many of us dream of but don’t dare to give up our life in exchange for,” iFeng.com wrote.
Her handmade lifestyle is a dream for many people. “In today’s society, many people feel stressed,” she told a newspaper reporter. “When they watch my videos at the end of a busy day. I want them to relax and experience something nice. I also hope the videos can take away some of their tiredness and stress.”
【1】From the passage, we know Li Ziqi has ________ fans at home and abroad.
A．7 million
B．21 million
C．less than 28 million
D．over 28 million
【2】Li’s videos are so popular because of ________.
A．her love for Chinese culture
B．her special wood-fired cooking style
C．her warm soup and delicious noodles
D．her beautiful looks and clothes
【3】Why did Li Ziqi share her videos according to the last paragraph?
A．To make herself well-known worldwide.
B．To help people cut down on some daily pressure.
C．To sell some of her handmade products.
D．To teach people how to make delicious food.
【4】According to the passage, the writer’s attitude(态度) towards Li Ziqi is ________.
A．unknown
B．supportive
C．doubtful
D．worried
【5】The best title of the passage could be ________.
A．A Lifestyle Everyone Dreams of
B．The Spread of Chinese Culture
C．The Beauty of the Countryside
D．What the Country Life Is Like
28、 Ancient China 【1】 (produce) many types of beautiful works of art. Among them, calligraphy (书法), poetry (诗歌) and painting were the most famous. Often these three 【2】 (form) of art would be put together in art. They became important starting with the Song dynasty.
Calligraphy is the art of handwriting. In the old time, the Chinese considered writing as 【3】 important form of art. Calligraphers (书法家) would practice for years to learn to write perfectly, but with style. Each of over 40,000 characters needed to be written 【4】 (correct). And each stroke (笔画) in a character had to be written in a certain order.
Poetry 【5】 (be) also an important form of art. Great poets were famous all over the country, but all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang dynasty, poetry was s【6】 important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官) and work for the government. Poems can make you feel emotions, like anger or sadness, depending on the words and how they are put together.
Chinese painting was often connected 【7】 calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The most 【8】 (tradition) way of Chinese painting is 【9】 (know) as “national” or “native painting (国画)”, which is quite different f【10】 Western painting. People can draw mountains, homes, birds, trees and water on it.
29、
The season’s first snow made most kids cheerful, but Elton was not. He walked his way home with an unhappy look on his face.
“Elton, it’s snowing,” said his mother as he entered the house. “I know, tomorrow is Saturday and there will be nothing to do,” Elton replied. Elton loved to be outside during the summer. He loved swimming, hiking and riding his bike. But when the first snow of the winter came, Elton was always ______ because he couldn’t swim, hike or ride his bike until spring.
Elton’s mother knew he was unhappy. She tried to make him feel better with warm cookies. It only took him a few minutes to eat them all, and then his unhappy face returned.
Elton’s mother told him to do his homework but he had finished it at school. “OK, ______ your room,” she suggested. In fifteen minutes, Elton’s room was tidy but he was still wearing his unhappy face. For an outside boy, winter was a ______ time of a year.
Just then the doorbell rang—it was Lucy, Elton’s friend and neighbor. She ______ Elton to come outside and make a snowman. Elton wrinkled(皱着) his nose. He didn’t like snow or winter. His mother said, “Yes, yes, he would like to go.” Then she sent her unhappy son out with Lucy. Lucy and Elton made the largest snowman they had ever seen. At dinnertime, Elton came home and his unhappy face almost ______.
However the next morning, Elton’s unhappy face was back again. He still didn’t like snow or winter. Elton’s mother sighed(叹气). Just then the doorbell rang again, it was Lucy. She asked Elton to go snowshoeing. Elton wrinkled his nose but said, “OK, I guess so.” Elton and Lucy wore the snowshoes and went snowshoeing through the trees behind the house. At lunchtime, Elton came inside with a happy look. He told his mom all about the ______ he and Lucy had in the snow.
Just then the doorbell rang it was Lucy. “Would you like to go sledding(滑雪橇)?” she said. This time Elton didn’t wrinkle his nose and shouted to his mom, “I’ll be home at dinnertime!” Elton ______ that he loved winter. He loved making snowman, going snowshoeing, and sledding. For an outside boy, winter can also be a ______ time of a year.
【1】
A．shy
B．excited
C．sad
D．relaxed
【2】
A．enter
B．check
C．repair
D．clean
【3】
A．bad
B．popular
C．great
D．busy
【4】
A．ordered
B．sent
C．invited
D．helped
【5】
A．saved
B．disappeared
C．added
D．remained
【6】
A．class
B．happiness
C．task
D．picnic
【7】
A．decided
B．worried
C．doubted
D．regretted
【8】
A．lonely
B．terrible
C．hard
D．wonderful
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