1、句子翻译
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
【1】你要么改变你主意,要么同意他们。
【2】为什么不根据你的兴趣来选择你自己的工作?
【3】直到屠呦呦(Tu Youyou)获得诺贝尔奖(the Nobel Prize for medicine)我们才注意她。
【4】我想知道他在学习化学上是否遇到了困难。
【5】由于糟糕的天气,他没有别的办法只能缩短了他的演讲。
2、________ we continue to pull together, we will achieve our goal al last.
A.Even though
B.So that
C.As soon as
D.As long as
3、He was tired go on walking.
A.too,to B.such,that C.so,that D.as,as
4、David knows much about the city because he _____ there three times.
A.had gone B.had been C.has gone D.has been
5、--- You have never been to Italy , have you?
---_____ , How I wish to go there!.
A. Yes, I have B. No, I haven’t
C. Yes, I haven’t D. No, I have
6、— Could you tell me when the plane will ________?
— At about half past seven.
A.take off
B.pay off
C.set off
D.turn off
7、 ____ great picture! Who painted it?
A. How B. What C. How a D. What a
8、-I wonder if you will go to Linda’s birthday party?
-I won’t unless I ______ .
A. will be free B. Invite
C. am invited D. will be asked
9、 —May I take this magazine out of the reading room?
—No, you _____. You read it in the library.
A.needn’t
B.mustn’t
C.mightn’t
D.won’t
10、Leo’s new mobile phone weighs much lighter than ________. And it also costs less.
A.my
B.myself
C.mine
D.me
11、The New Silk Road will offer a good ______ for nations to communicate.
A.chance
B.decision
C.preparation
D.question
12、—I _________ being a policeman _________.What is yours?
—To be a teacher.
A. dream; in the future
B. dream of; in the future
C. dream about ;in future
D. dream as ;in future
13、 The doctor did _________ he could _________ Mary with her leg.
A. what; to help B. that; help
C. which; to help D. what; help
14、The number of the students in our school ______ larger and larger.
A.is B.are C.get D.become
15、Our government should_____ measures to control the population.
A. give B. take C. put D. get
16、We should practice ________ English ________.
A. everyday; everyday B. every day; every day
C. every day; everyday D. everyday; every day
17、 If you come to Beijing, I ______ you to the Summer Place.
A. take B. took C. will take D. have taken
18、It is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties _______ school.
A.in
B.from
C.for
D.by
19、__________ great progress you have made this term! We must learn from you.
A.What B.What a C.What an D.How
20、— Mr. Lee to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.
—He is very patient he is young.
A.talking; but B.talks; though
C.was talking, though D.talked, however
21、There are so many foggy days these years. We all wonder ______________________.
A. what can we do to prevent it
B. what we can do to prevent it
C. how can we do to prevent it
D. how we can do to prevent it
22、A: Tina and I went to Lao She Teahouse yesterday evening.
B: How was it?
A: It was great! I wanted to watch a play, so she took me there.【1】
B: Wow! The play is well-known. You are so lucky! Why is the play named Teahouse?
A: The play is about a story which took place in a teahouse in old Beijing. 【2】
B: Who's the writer of the play?
A: Lao She. 【3】.He was named “people’s Artist”.
B:He was a really great writer. Can we do anything more there?
A: Of course!【4】If you like Beijing Opera,folk music or magic shows, you can enjoy them there.
B: 【5】
A: We planned to watch for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.
B: Do you want to go there again?
A: Of course. I want to watch a Beijing opera next time!
A. How long did you stay?
B. He wrote many plays, novels and short stories.
C. We drank tea and watched the play Teahouse.
D.It describes the changes in Chinese society over fifty years.
E. Waiters bring tea to the customers and sell them delicious Chinese food.
23、A: Hey. Mike, What are you doing?
B: Hi, Bob. I’m reading a book about some great inventions in the world.
A: Really? 【1】?
B: Very interesting. It tells about the history of different inventions.
A: Let me have a look. Oh, look at the stick. It’s so special. 【2】?
B: It’s used for taking photos of yourself. It’s called a selfie stick(自拍杆). Look, I’ve got one and it’s very convenient.
A: Cool! And it doesn’t seem heavy. It must be easy to carry. 【3】?
B: A special kind of steel, I guess. Do you want to take a selfie with it?
A: Yes, but I have never used it before. 【4】?
B: Sure. First, fix the phone to the stick. Next connect the phone with the stick. Then adjust the length of the stick. Finally press the button.
A: Wow, amazing! I want to buy one. Can you help me look for a good one on Taobao?
B: 【5】.
24、On May 24, 2021, 46-year-old Zhang Hong reached the top of Qomolangma, which made him the first blind person from Asia to conquer (征服) the world’s highest mountain. Erik Weihenmayer and Andy Holzer made it in 2001 and 2017. They are all the blind mountaineers (登山运动员) to have climbed Qomolangma. Before heading for Qomolangma, Zhang had conquered three mountains above 6,000 meters.
Born in Chongqing, Zhang became blind at the age of 21 because of glaucoma (青光眼). “I felt so hopeless then. But my wife was always there and encouraged me. Without her by my side, I couldn’t pull myself together.” Zhang recalled. Later, Zhang became a blind masseur (按摩师) and in 2012 he moved to Tibet.
In 2015, by accident, he heard of the blind American mountaineer Weihenmayer, including rock climbing and walking on snow and ice.
Zhang also met many other mountaineers from all over the world. They all encouraged him even though they spoke different languages. Zhang said the climbing of Qomolangma taught him many things, including how to trust people.
“I can’t see the world, but I want the world to see me,” Zhang said. “I’ve got so much energy from my family and these climbers. Now I’d like to share that energy with others and encourage other disabled people.”
【1】How many blind persons have conquered Qomolangma in the world?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
【2】What did Zhang Hong learn from the climbing of Qomolangma?
A.To be crazy and the way to make friends.
B.To be active and the way to be a masseur.
C.To be brave and the way to trust people.
D.To be humorous and the way to speak different languages.
【3】What will Zhang Hong probably do in the future?
A.Introduce more mountaineers to his guide.
B.Encourage more disabled people.
C.Call on more people to climb mountains.
D.Teach others how to develop a hobby.
25、根据材料内容选择最佳答案
Liu Jun, 14, Shandong | Setting off firecrackers(烟花)is a tradition during Chinese festivals . People set them off to celebrate or wish a happy new year. This is very important in our life. It reminds us of the invention of gunpowder(火药)in ancient China. We cannot give it up. |
Lin Man, 15, Zhejiang | I think we should control firecrackers. During holidays, the government could tell people to gather in one place. They can set off fireworks and others can watch. It is safer to do this and people can still enjoy their holiday tradition. |
Li Qing, 15, Guangxi | I think we can improve firecrackers. The firecrackers we use now are dangerous. That’s why we cannot set them off freely. But if we can make them safer and better for the air. We wouldn’t have to give them up. |
Zhang Qi, 14, Jiangsu | Firecrackers are dangerous and bad for the air. I think we can use something else to replace them. For example, we can use LED fireworks instead. They are beautiful and safe. Even kids can play with them. |
【1】 think that the firecrackers are very important in our life.
A.Liu Jun B.Lin Man C.Li Qing D.Zhang Qi
【2】According to the passage, we can know Lin Man comes from Province.
A.Shandong B.Zhejiang C.Jiangsu D.Guangxi
【3】What suggestion does Li Qing give?
A.Setting off firecrackers in certain places. B.Improving firecrackers.
C.Using LED fireworks instead of real ones D.Never setting off firecrackers.
【4】What is the advantage of LED fireworks?
A.It is dangerous. B.It makes air pollution.
C.It wastes electricity. D.It is beautiful and safe.
【5】From the passage, we know .
A.LED fireworks are dangerous B.Gunpower is safe
C.Firecrackets are safe D.Firecrackers are dangerous
26、Succulents (多肉植物) can usually stay wet in hot and dry days. They are easy to plant as well.
Get the pots (盒) ready. Make sure that you are not using a either too large or too small pot. There should be three or more holes at the bottom of the pot. Clay pots are the best for planting succulents. Fill one third of the pot with small stones.
Fill the pot with potting mix. Hold the plant carefully at the center of the pot and place the potting mix around the plant until it covers it up.
Provide good sunlight. Succulents prefer bright light. So place the pot in an area where there is plenty of sunlight. The best sun time will be from morning to noon during the summer.
Water your plant. The first watering will be done on the third day of planting. Watering at a later time will depend on the growth of the plant. A good rule is that the potting mix should be allowed to dry up before the next watering. It is suggested to water twice a week during the summer, every two weeks during early and late winter and once a month during the coldest weather.
Fertilize (施肥) it. Do it during the summer growing season, as you would with other house plants. Stop fertilizing completely during the winter. The nitrogen content (含氨量) of the fertilizer should always be very low.
【1】How should you prepare a pot for a succulent?
A.Try to avoid using a clay pot.
B.Use a pot with at least 3 holes at the bottom.
C.Use a pot that is much larger than the plant.
【2】In summer, when is the best time to provide a succulent with sunshine?
A.From 9 a.m. to 11 a.m.
B.From 11 a.m. to 1 p.m.
C.From 2 p.m. to 4 p.m.
【3】How often should you water a succulent during late winter?
A.Every two weeks.
B.Twice a week.
C.Once a month.
【4】What should you do when you fertilize a succulent?
A.Don’t fertilize it during the winter.
B.Don’t fertilize it like other house plants.
C.Use a fertilizer that is high in nitrogen.
【5】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Succulents are easy to plant.
B.You should choose a right pot.
C.Succulents do not like any light.
27、 Paris, France
New changes have taken place in Paris in recent years. Paris used to be among Europe's busiest cities. Traffic jams could be seen all the time. But now there is a new2.5 kilometre-long car-free area inside the city. The Louvre(卢浮宫)attracts world tourists.
People visit there not just for the art works, but also enjoy the roof(顶部)of the building which is like a flying carpet. The world's most beautiful city is now even more beautiful.
Lijiang River National Park, China
Lijiang River is in Guilin. It is well-known for its clear water, limestone(石灰岩洞)and green hills. The hills have beautiful names depending on different shapes, such as "Elephant Trunk". These attract many Chinese poets and artists. The best way to enjoy Lijiang River is to take an 83km boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo in summer.
Zurich, Switzerland
What do you think Zurich is famous for? Great banks? Yes. People can find many Swiss banks and foreign banks here. But the city is of great interest to many people for another reason. Zurich hosts Europe's largest street party each year. Its Street Parade has overtaken(超越)London's Notting Hill Carival. What's hot in the city in 2021?In August, Zurich will host the European Athletic Championships. This gives tourists a chance to see the world's top athletes making new records.
Adelaide, Australia
Many people may know Sydney or Melbourne. They are big cities in Australia. But Adelaide wins people's hearts with great festivals and tasty food. Adelaide Fringe Festival is the largest art festival in Australia. Every February and March, people celebrate with outdoor art works, dance performances and live music. Adelaide has many kinds of foreign foods. British fish and chips, Italian pizza and German pork can be found in most restaurants.
【1】Tourists enjoy the art works as well as ________ of the Louvre.
A.the busy street B.the shape of its roof
C.the car-free area D.the flying carpet
【2】Many Chinese poets and artists are attracted by ________ in Guilin.
A.elephant trunks B.warm weather
C.the highway to Yangshuo D.the green hills and limestone caves
【3】Compared with London's Notting Hill Varnival, the Street Parade in Zurich is ________.
A.even worse B.exactly the same
C.much better D.less popular
【4】When and where will the 2021 European Athletics Championships be held?
A.In August, Paris. B.In February, Europe.
C.In March, Adelaide. D.In August, Zurich.
【5】Betty is studying art at college. She's travelling to some places to enjoy art work and taste foreign foods. She could go to ________.
A.Adelaide B.Lijiang River National Park
C.Zurich and Paris D.the Louvre
28、Dear Zhang Wei,
In your last letter you complained(抱怨)that your parents were too strict with you. Actually every family has its rules. 【1】 does mine .Let me tell you some rules of my family.
First, my parents stop me from w 【2】 TV on weekdays. It makes me have more time to do with my study as well as to do some outdoor 【3】 (活动).Second, they only allow me to play computer games for two hours at weekends. I agree that playing too many computer games is 【4】 to us because we may lose ourselves in it. T【5】 , they ask me to do some housework at home, such as 【6】 (使……干净)the floor, washing dishes after meals. In fact I agree that it is good to share housework 【7】 our parents and I enjoy doing housework.
I think you could have a d 【8】 about your family rules with your parents and make the family rules together with them. As the saying 【9】 :nothing can be accomplished without norms and standards. As a child, we should obey the rules in schools as well as at home. I 【10】 (相信)that the rules will lead us to have a healthy and meaningful life.
Yours,
Liu Ying
29、阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
There’s a second-hand shop near my home. People ________ their unused things to the shop. The shop then sells them at a low price. All the ________ is used to help poor people in our city.
In front of the shop, there is a very big box and people can put their old clothes in it. The shopkeeper comes to take the ________ out before she starts working every morning. I am always curious (好奇的) about what is in the box. ________ there’s a sign on the box that says, “Only the shopkeeper can take the clothes.”
One day after school, on the way back home with my sister, I decided to ________ the box. I saw a beautiful dress in it. “I can wear this to my friend’s party,” I said to my sister. My sister said in a ________ voice, “You can’t take it. That’s not yours. That should go to the second-hand shop.” “But no one is around. They will never know who took the dress.” I held it in my hand and ________ to put it down.
Then my sister said to me ________, “Let me explain it this way. If everyone is like you and everyone breaks the ________ and takes clothes from the box, how can the shop help others? The shop needs these clothes to help people in need.” Hearing this, I knew I was ________, I put the dress down and went back home with my sister.
【1】
A.go away
B.give away
C.run away
D.walk away
【2】
A.time
B.energy
C.money
D.water
【3】
A.clothes
B.fruit
C.food
D.shirts
【4】
A.And
B.So
C.Or
D.But
【5】
A.steal
B.open
C.build
D.reach
【6】
A.serious
B.cool
C.strange
D.deep
【7】
A.planned
B.accepted
C.appeared
D.refused
【8】
A.early
B.quickly
C.patiently
D.easily
【9】
A.window
B.rule
C.glass
D.house
【10】
A.wrong
B.correct
C.humorous
D.lovely