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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、根据所给汉语完成句子翻译（局部翻译每小题1分，整句翻译每小题2分，共11分）
【1】他因为与别人打架被开除。
He ____________________because of fighting with others.
【2】我们应该对帮助过我们的人心存感激。
We should __________________ people who helped us.
【3】有些政府官员已经为他们的错误付出了代价。
Some government officers _________________ their faults.
【4】赢得足球比赛需要通力合作。
To win soccer matches needs ____________________________.
【5】她的情绪已经极大地影响了她的学业。
Her feeling _________________________________ her schoolwork.
【6】我们学习越认真，就会取得更好的成绩。
【7】每个人都应该积极参与保护环境。
【8】无论发生过什么事都不要对自己太苛刻了。
2、—When will Sally and Carol arrive?
—I don't know. I have ________ here for half an hour.
A.come B.left C.waited D.arrived
3、—Jerry has changed a lot since he had a baby.
—Yes. Being a parent has ________ all his love and sense of duty.
A．brought out
B．taken off
C．taken up
4、---Your dress feels ______ . What is it made ______? ---Cotton.
A.softly, of B.soft, of C.softly, from D.soft, from
5、 -How often do you exercise?
ever. Because I am always very busy.
A. Hardly B. Nearly C. Never D. Almost
6、After he had his flat painted, his flat looked new.
A. as well as B. as good as
C. so well as D. so good as
7、 We usually the moon and share mooncakes with families on Mid-Autumn Day.
A. admit B. advise C. admire D. address
8、I have no difficulty ______ writing but I have some difficulty _______ pronunciation.
A. in; in B. with;with C. in; with D. with; in
9、The questions sometimes were _________ and they made me _________.
A．embarrassed; embarrassed
B．embarrassed; embarrassing
C．embarrassing; embarrassed
10、—It’s too difficult for me to understand the text. I’m afraid I have to give it up!
—________. I think you must do your best.
A．Don’t show off
B．Take the lead
C．Don’t fall behind
D．Think twice about it
11、If you connect the speakers _ the CD player, you can hear the songs clearly.
A. by B. of C. at D. to
12、—How lucky the boy is!
—Yes. He avoided _______ himself in the accident.
A．to hurt
B．hurting
C．hurts
D．hurt
13、I won't do it ______ you come back．
A. when B. until
C. while D. after
14、—Does the organization ________ houses to the homeless people?
—Yes. And it also ________ them with food.
A．supply; provides
B．supply; supplies
C．provide; provides
15、—Your schoolbag is too old and small, David!
—Yes, but my mother is considering a new one for me.
A.buy B.buying C.bought D.to buy
16、Work harder, _______ you will get more grades in the coming exam.
A．and B．so C．or D．but
17、______ of his time ______ been spent on studies every day.
A. Four-fifths; has B. Four-fifths; have
C. Four-five; has D. Fourths-five; have
18、Their team ________ ours by a large score. It’s a long way for us to improve our abilities.
A．won
B．beat
C．lost
D．missed
19、On New Year's Day,red lanterns ______under the roof before the door in China.
A.are hanged B.are hung C.hanged D.hung
20、The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.
A．not to move; aren't used to
B．not moving; didn't use to
C．not to move; didn't use to
D．not moving; aren't used to
21、--Could you tell me some examination skills?
--Sure. In the exam, the you are, the mistakes you will make.
A.more carefully; less B.more carefully; fewer
C.more careful; less D.more careful; fewer
22、信息匹配
【1】The traditional view that the British sit down for an afternoon tea is not popular any more. Few people keep the tradition now.
【2】The British would like to choose a quiet way of saying “thank you” when they get good service . In fact, many British waiters will not mind if you decide not to tip(给小费)at all.
【3】The British aren’t like their neighbors in France. They do not greet others with a kiss very often. Many people prefer to shake hands or pat(轻拍) on the back to say “hello”.
【4】 If you are not sure what you are talking about, end a sentence with the word“mate”.
【5】British people don’t like to talk about money and it is rude to do so. Especially, never ask anyone how much money he or she makes a month.
Match the information from A to E according to what you read.
A. The way of greeting others
D. How to talk
B. Don’t talk about money
E. How to make afternoon tea
C. Afternoon tea
F. Give tips
23、任务型阅读
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Anger is a kind of feeling._______ 【1】_______. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.
_____【2】_____.For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit (打) someone, but sometimes, you hide your anger. _____【3】_______.The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it's not good to hide your anger, and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes. As soon as you find your problems, you may cry to relax. When you get angry, you can talk about it with adults, such as parents, teachers, etc. ____【4】______ Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug (拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.
Remember that when you are angry, how you can make everything better or worse. __________【5】_____
A. Don’t let your anger control you. B. Many things can make you angry C. After doing this, you’ll find those bad feelings can start to go away. D. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. E. For example, you may hide it in your heart. |
24、Greenpeace is a global(全球性的)group that tries to change people's ideas and behaviour to protect the environment. Now it is inviting people to take part in the“Kids for Forests" project. This project tries to help to save ancient forests. Small children, teenagers, teachers and schools from all over the world are joining the project. Everyone can do a little to help the forests, and every little bit of help is important!
Over 80% of the ancient forests have already been destroyed. There are only seven big ancient forests that are still intact(完好无损的)today. Thousand – year - old trees are cut down just to make everyday goods.
Children and young people all over the world are saying“No" to the devastation(破坏)of ancient forests. They together with Greenpeace have set up“Kids for Forests".The project is working in more than 15 different countries in Europe, Asia, North America and South America. And by the way, this is not the first time that“Kids for Forests" has stood up for the protection of ancient forests. In 2001 and 2002, more than 35,000 children and young people fought to save ancient forests all over the world.
Young people all over the world are standing up to protect our ancient forests，and you can，too. Go and join them now!
【1】What does Greenpeace try to do?
A. To help poor children. B. To protect the environment.
C. To change people's ideas. D. To change people's behaviour.
【2】"Kids for Forests" helps to save .
A. ancient forests B. intact forests
C. endangered trees D. endangered forests
【3】People cut many ancient trees just to
A. plant a forest B. save the world
C. get more fields D. make daily goods
【4】From the passage we know ·
A. "Kids for Forests" is working in 15 countries
B. all the ancient forests have already been destroyed
C. not only small children but also teenagers are joining the“Kids for Forests" project
D. children have never tried to protect ancient forests around the world before
25、
【1】How long does it take us from Xining to Riyue Mountain?
A．0.5 hour.
B．1 hour.
C．1.5 hours.
D．2.5 hours.
【2】Where can we ride yaks?
A．In Gangcha.
B．In Xining.
C．At Riyue Mountain.
D．On the Qinghai Lake.
【3】What can we do in Gangcha?
A．Watch birds.
B．Visit the museum.
C．Enjoy Tibetan food.
D．Learn the story of Riyue Mountain.
26、Hello, readers and friends. My name is Xin Xiaowei. I’m very happy to be here and to introduce myself to you.
I’m a 3-D AI-powered news anchor(主播), the world’s first one. Born in China on May 21, 2020, I was developed by the search engine Sogou and Xinhua News Agency. You may already be able to guess who I look like. But let me tell you anyway! I was modeled after Zhao Wanwei, a real-life reporter for the news agency.
As a digital news anchor, I’m not alone at all. I have several 2-D colleagues you might have known about. In 2018, Xinhua introduced its first digital anchor called Qiu Hao. He was designed through the use of machine learning to simulate(模拟)the voices, facial movements and gestures(姿势)of real-life broadcasters. Then in early 2019, the agency introduced another digital news anchor called Xin Xiaomeng, considered as the first-ever female AI-based news anchor.
Like my dear workmates, I can accompany you 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. I can also be endlessly copied and presented at different scenes to bring you the news. But as a 3-D anchor, I’m a little different from them. For example, I can broadcast(播报)news more naturally and smoothly. More interestingly, I am also able to change my clothes and hairstyles based on various sceneries.
I completed my first task last month. It’s a great honor for me to report for Xinhua on the Two Sessions(两会). In the future, I will walk out of the studio to offer more audience a refreshing viewing experience!
【1】________ is considered as the first-ever female AI-based news anchor.
A．Xin Xiaowei
B．Zhao Wanwei
C．Qiu Hao
D．Xin Xiaomeng
【2】The underlined word “colleagues” means ________ in Chinese.
A．影像
B．同事
C．工具
D．播音室
【3】The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A．what Xin Xiaowei looks like
B．how long Xin Xiaowei can work a day
C．why Xin Xiaowei doesn’t feel lonely
D．how Xin Xiaowei broadcasts the news
【4】We can infer from the passage the 3-D anchor ________.
A．speaks more naturally
B．can change clothes and hairstyles freely
C．will have some change in the future
D．reported for Xinhua on the Two Sessions in 2020
27、The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, many moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal (煤) in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air.
Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. If there are less people who drive, we will make our world less polluted.
The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in population at the same time.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
【1】From the passage we know that ________ kinds of pollution mentioned in the passage.
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Six
【2】The underlined word “means” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A. 意义 B. 方式 C. 含义 D. 方向
【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. We don’t have to take care of the rise in population at the same time.
B. Life hundreds of years ago is much easier than today.
C. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.
D. Many countries cannot make rules to stop the pollution.
【4】The best title for this passage should be ________.
A. TECHNOLOGY AND POLLUTION B. EARTH AND MEN
C. WEAR,ART,SOUND D. THE EARTH,THE SUN,THE MOON
28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Hanfu has become popular again in recent years. Many young people, including some foreigners are starting to wear the 【1】 (tradition) Hanfu. One of 【2】 (they) is Rian, a young man from Brazil.
Two years ago, Rian became 【3】 English teacher at a school in Xi’an. After seeing many people wearing Hanfu, Rian 【4】 (be) interested in it. “My 【5】 (one) taste of Hanfu was the Tang style. It’s fun to wear it,” said Rian.
【6】 then, Hanfu has helped Rian learn more about Chinese culture. He wants to share it with friends both in China 【7】 abroad. So he makes short 【8】 (video) of himself trying on Hanfu and posts them up on Western social media. It has 【9】 (quick) become a hot hit on the Internet. He is 【10】 (spread) Chinese culture in his own way.
29、John H. Johnson was born in a black family in Arkansas City, in the US in 1918.His father died in an accident when John was six. When he reached high school age, there were no high schools for ______ in his hometown.
_________ he had a strong — willed and patient mother. She always encouraged him and helped him ______ she could. John remembered that his mother told him many times, “Son, believe in yourself and work hard enough, you can be anything you want to be. You have to _______ success,” she said.“Not all the people who work hard will succeed, but success only _______ hard work. Keep it in mind that you should learn from each failure.”
Later, she took her son to Chicago. But Chicago was not the land for blacks in 1933. John’s mother and stepfather could not even find work there. The only ______ thing was that John could attend school. In1942, after graduating from the University of Chicago, he acted on the idea that he should start a _______ for the blacks. ______ others discouraged him, John’s mother offered him more words: “Nothing beats a failure but a try”. She even gave him a $500 loan (贷款) against her own furniture to help him start the Negro (the black) magazine. _______ believes these words came from a woman with little education.
Difficulties and failures followed John closely but he ______ kept his mother’s words in mind.“Son, failure should not be in your vocabulary.” So he became one of the 400 richest people in America before he died in 2005 at the age of 87.
【1】
A．blacks
B．boys
C．students
D．teachers
【2】
A．Suddenly
B．Luckily
C．Sadly
D．Exactly
【3】
A．as many as
B．as well as
C．as much as
D．as soon as
【4】
A．fight for
B．fight against
C．work as
D．think of
【5】
A．takes care of
B．stays away from
C．gets close to
D．comes along with
【6】
A．disappointed
B．shameful
C．happy
D．natural
【7】
A．newspaper
B．magazine
C．website
D．school
【8】
A．Besides
B．Before
C．Where
D．When
【9】
A．Nobody
B．Everybody
C．Anybody
D．None
【10】
A．never
B．seldom
C．recently
D．always
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