1、汉译英:根据汉语意思和英语提示翻译句子。
【1】他很容易的自学了电子邮件英语,并且特地用它给我发了电子邮件。
(learn, go out of one’s way, e-mail sb.)
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【2】我哥哥和我品味不同,所以他说的话经常使我有点生气。(taste, so, make)
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【3】我们从不事先不打电话就去拜访朋友家。(never, without, call)
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【4】在昨晚的演出中,所有的演员都装扮成各种动物。(dress up, all kinds of)
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【5】有时广告上的图片看起来比实际的东西好得多。(at times a lot,real)
2、Jack likes playing soccer, but he doesn’t like playing piano.
A. /, / B. the, / C. /, the
3、There are so many kinds of pens in the shop ,I can’t decide __.
A. when to buy B. where to buy
C. what to buy D. which to buy
4、Someone ________ at the door.Can you open it?
A. knocks B. knocked C. was knocking D. is knocking
5、John _______ Beijing the day before yesterday.
A.arrived at
B.arrived
C.reached to
D.arrived in
6、—I think it’s impossible for us to work out the plan in just two days. It’s too difficult.
—You’re right. We can’t be _______ careful while working on it.
A. so B. very C. too D. more
7、—The shoes don’t fit me. Would you please show me ________?
—Sure. Here you are.
A.the other one
B.the other
C.another pair
D.another one
8、This is the cage ______.
A. Polly lives B. that Polly lives in it
C. where Polly lives in D. that Polly lives in
9、_______ people have been to the famous ________ mountain.
A. three millions; 2000-meter-high
B. three millions; 2000-meters-high
C. three million; 2000-meters-high
D. three million; 2000-meter-high
10、Children ________ visit the museum only if they’re with an adult.
A.can B.must C.need D.should
11、—Whose footballs are these? Are they________?
—No, they are not ours. They belong to___________, the boys over there.
A.your; them
B.yours; theirs
C.yours; them
D.your; theirs
12、Saying goodbye to my school is coming. Here I’ve plenty of nice memory ________ I want to remember forever.
A.which
B.what
C.who
D.why
13、—My son seldom has ________ breakfast.
—It is ________ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.
A. /; an B. the; an C. /; a D. the; a
14、——Thank you for your help. ——
A. You are welcome. B. That’s great.
C. I’m sure. D. I’m afraid not.
15、Make a _____________of the things you need to buy before shopping and that will save money as well as time.
A. number B. list C. photo D. price
16、—Miss Li, which subject should I choose?
You must decide by yourself.Don't let anyone else__________you.
A.doubt B.punish C.prevent D.influence
17、—Do you know ________? I'm going to see him.
—Sorry, I don't know.
A.where does Mr. Li live B.where did Mr. Li live
C.where Mr. Li lives D.where Mr. Li lived
18、—Do you like fast food?
—No, I don’t.I _______ go to McDonald.
A.always B.usually
C.seldom D.often
19、---Where is my notebook? Have you seen_____________?
---Oh, sorry, I have taken __________ by mistake.
A. it: yours B. it: your
C. one: your D. one: yours
20、-Supper is ready,Alice.Come to the forks and knives on the table,
-Yes,Mom!
A. lay out B. give out C. hand out D. put out
21、--____ give us talk on modern science?
---I’d love to , but I’m leaving for New York tomorrow .
A. Would you like B. How about C. Could you please
22、北京以长城闻名。每年都有许多外国朋友来参观长城。
Beijing ______the Great Wall. Thousands of foreign friends visit it every year.
23、填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。
Paul: Hey Roy, the subject for my school project is “Small inventions that changed the world”. Can you help me think of an invention?
Roy: 【1】 pleasure! Let me think... hmm.. I know! The zipper!
Paul: The zipper? Is it really such a great invention?
Roy: Think about how often it’s used in our daily lives. You can see zippers on dresses, trousers, shoes, bags...almost everywhere!
Paul: Well, you do seem to have a 【2】.
Roy: Of course! I thought about it because I saw a website last week. The pioneers of different inventions were listed there. For example, it mentioned that the zipper 【3】 invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893. But at that time, it wasn’t used 【4】.
Paul: Really? So 【5】 did it become popular?
Roy: Around 1917.
24、 Every year on my birthday, from the time I turned 12, a white gardenia(栀子花) was sent to my house. No card or note came with it. I was greatly surprised by the beauty and smell of the flower.
But I never stopped imagining who the giver might be. My mother helped me to imagine. She’d ask me if I had been kind to someone, perhaps the neighbor I’d helped carry the groceries for. As a teenager, though, I had more fun thinking that it might be a boy I loved.
One month before my high-school graduation, my father died of a heart attack. I lost all my interest in graduation, the senior-class play and the prom(毕业舞会). But my mother would not hear of my skipping(略过) any of those things. She wanted her children to feel loved and be lovable, imaginative, believing that there was a magic in the world and beauty in the face of hard times. Actually she wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia—lovable, strong and perfect.
When I was 22, a boy broke my heart. The night he called me the last time, I cried myself to sleep. When I woke up in the morning, there was a message on my mirror in red lipstick: “Heartily know, / when half-gods go, / the gods arrive.” I thought about those words from Emerson for a long time. When I finally went to get the glass cleaner, my mother knew everything was all right again. She did understand me.
My mother died 10 days after I was married. I was 24. That was the year the gardenias stopped coming.
【1】After the writer turned 12, she began to receive_____________ on her birthday every year.
A.a birthday card B.a birthday cake
C.a white gardenia D.a beautiful book
【2】When the writer was 22,_____________ .
A.her father died of a heart attack B.she lost her mother
C.a boy sent her some flowers D.a boy broke up with her
【3】What do we know from the story?
A.The writer didn’t like the white gardenia.
B.The writer’s father didn’t love her.
C.The writer’s mother was very wise.
D.The writer sent a gardenia to her mother every year.
【4】Which do you think is the best title?
A.Life Without Father B.High School Graduation
C.Mystery of the White Gardenia D.A Girl’s Growing Pain
25、 There is a big tree in the deep mountain. A mother eagle(鹰) and her three babies live in the tree. One day the mother eagle said to her babies, “Come to the side of the nest.” The three babies moved slowly and looked down, being afraid to go too far near the side. “We are afraid,” they replied as they hid under the safety of their mother's comfortable wings. “Come here,” she encouraged,“I’ll help you.” They came and with a loving and watchful eye, the mother eagle slowly pushed the young babies out of their nest. And being brave, the babies flew up and began their colorful life.
Just as an eagle flies far above the mountains and farms, higher and higher into the blue sky.
You can go on your own journey and you are more independent. Then a whole, new, clear, great life lies before you.
In our journey through life, like the baby eagles, we hope to have new, exciting experiences and a meaningful future. So be brave, independent and take a step out of your comfortable home, you can get where you want to be tomorrow.
【1】The underlined word “nest” means ________ .
A.房间 B.帐篷 C.树 D.巢
【2】The mother eagle pushed the young babies out of their nest to ________ .
A.make them afraid B.show her deep love to the babies
C.let them begin their colorful life D.let them know the danger outside
【3】From the passage, we know we should ________ .
A.help each other to get more success B.be brave and independent
C.have a meaningful past D.learn from others
26、根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.
Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It’s important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not elevators.
From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible. Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.
The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may come into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may get into the room.
On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof . From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto hard ground might end in injury. But shes and grass can help to break a fall.
【1】It’s serious to know how to escape from a fire.
【2】In a fire we can use elevators to come down.
【3】Windows can’t be used when you are waiting for help.
【4】Doors must all be open so that smoke can come into the room.
【5】The passage may help save your life in a fire.
27、 Imagine you could remember everything that ever happened to you. The detail(细节)of every book you have ever read. Every moment in class you have ever taken. A perfect memory sounds like a wish come true, doesn't it?
But as the old saying goes, Be careful what you wish for. Believe it or not, there are some people in the world who have near perfect memories of their experiences. They remember almost every detail about almost every day of their lives. People with this ability have a "highly superior autobiographical memory(超级自传体记忆)," or HSAM.
If you are asked this evening to describe the events of your day in as much as detail as possible, you will probably do pretty well. But if I ask you to provide details about what you did on March 3, 2012, do you know what day of the week it was? What did you eat for lunch? Was it cold that day? You would have no idea where to even begin.
A person with HSAM would be able to provide all those details for almost any day of his or her life. In addition to(除了)every great moment they remember, they also remember each time they were embarrassed(难堪)or deeply sad. The negative(消极的)events replay in their minds in equal detail as the great moments. Sometimes,forgetting isn’t such a bad thing.
In fact, for most of us, forgetting is a natural part of how our brains function(运转). If we don't need to remember something or try to make an effort to remember it, the information fades away(消逝)and is lost. But for those people with HSAM, the problem is that they are unable to forget. All of their experiences, even the most unimportant, remain clear to them all the time.
Research has shown that the brains of people with HSAM do not simply function differently than other brains; their brains are structurally different. By studying the brains of people with HSAM, scientists may be able to find ways of helping others have better memories—not perfect memories with an inability to forget, but better memories.
【1】The writer mentions three questions in Paragraph 3 to show that .
A.many people would like to share their life experience with others
B.few people can describe the events of the present moments
C.some people find it difficult to tell others about their life
D.most people can't remember lots of details in the past
【2】People with HSAM .
A.often feel sorry or deeply sad for others
B.want negative events to stay clear in their minds
C.remember both great and bad moments in details
D.forget their unimportant experiences in daily life
【3】The writer probably agrees that .
A.practice makes memory perfect
B.forgetting is important and helpful
C.people should remember everything
D.scientists should help people with HSAM
【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A.The Importance of Memory
B.The Imperfect Gift of Memory
C.The New Research of Memory
D.The Advantages of People with HSAM
28、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A little girl named Maria depended too much on her parents. She could hardly make a 【1】 (decide) on her own. In order 【2】 encourage her to be independent, her mom sent her a letter, which wrote:
Dear Maria,
“Depend on yourself” is what nature says to everybody. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others can still help you. B【3】 all these people only help you at times. There have been many great men in history so far. Many of them were very poor in childhood. They had few 【4】 (chance) to get education. They began working with their strength to learn something. They worked their own way till they became famous. A well-known teacher ever 【5】 (tell) his students,“I can’t make great men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.”
Some people don’t try their 【6】 (good) to make themselves valuable. Nobody can succeed u【7】 they see their weak points and depend on 【8】 (them). With their own efforts, they can be 【9】 (succeed) finally. Remember,the best place to find a helpful hand is at the end of your own arm. When you meet 【10】 (difficult) and everything goes against you, never give up then, for that is just the place and time that the tide will turn.
29、LONG AGO a little bee was tired of animals and people stealing his honey. He really wanted a weapon (武器) to protect himself and his honey. He asked some gods for help, ________ they didn’t give him any weapons. When there was no way out, he decided to ask Jupiter, king of all the gods.
The little bee ________ into the sky and kept buzzing (发出嗡嗡声) until he caught Jupiter’s attention. “My king,” he buzzed. “I have ________ you a gift of honey!”
With a single taste, Jupiter’s face lit up with delight. “What a marvelous (奇妙的) gift!” Jupiter smiled. “What can I do for you, little bee?”
Although he was shaking with fear, he tried to explain his ________ to Jupiter. “And I had this idea,” the little bee continued.
“Maybe I could guard my honey ________ with a weapon, like a stinger (螫针) or something.”
Jupiter grew ________. “You mean you’d use a stinger against the gods? Or even against me?”
The little bee was scared. As he quickly moved backwards, he bumped into (撞上) Juno, the wife of Jupiter, queen of all the gods, who was standing nearby and listening.
After tasting the honey, she said, “This amazing food needs some ________, of course!” Juno agreed. “I think you should give each bee a stinger. But there must be a price for using it: If a stinger is used, it means they ________ give up their life.”
Jupiter ________ and waved his hand, and it happened right away.
“Thank you, my king and queen,” the little bee said sincerely (真诚地) for his gift ________ he flew away in a hurry.
This gift has continued through time. Even today, a bee must choose between using its stinger or giving up its life.
【1】
A.or
B.and
C.but
D.so
【2】
A.went down
B.flew up
C.looked up
D.got out
【3】
A.brought
B.bought
C.found
D.kicked
【4】
A.question
B.answer
C.honey
D.problem
【5】
A.himself
B.herself
C.myself
D.yourself
【6】
A.angry
B.happy
C.sad
D.excited
【7】
A.decision
B.experience
C.information
D.protection
【8】
A.ought to
B.are able to
C.have to
D.used to
【9】
A.worried
B.agreed
C.appeared
D.repeated
【10】
A.before
B.after
C.while
D.because