2025-2026学年（上）许昌九年级质量检测英语

1、按中文意思翻译下列句子，字数不限。（10分）

【1】张红已经去过两次北京了。

Zhang Hong ___________________ Beijing twice.

【2】这部电影已经开始半个小时了。

The film  _________________  for an hour.

【3】他不是有意那样做的。

He didn’t do that _______________________.

【4】噪音对人类身体有害。

Noise ____________________ human’s health.

【5】目前，我们的政府已经采取了很多措施去控制人口。

So far, our government _________________________ control the population.

2、Thanks to the robots, the human reporters do not have to spend a lot of time_________ boring numbers and information.

A. processing   B. to processing   C. processed

3、There is little milk in the bottle, ______?

A．isn’t it   B．is it

C．isn’t there D．is there

4、You'd better _______ smoking. It's bad for your health.

A. set up   B. put up   C. stand up   D. give up

5、 ________ cold the weather is in Miluo these days! Staying inside might be a good choice.

A．What

B．How

C．What a

6、— Could you help me carry this box? It’s too heavy.

— _______

A.Good. B.No problem. C.With pleasure. D.That’s all right.

7、—How can I ________ the flu in a cold winter, doctor?

—I think you must do exercise.

A．have

B．prevent

C．catch

8、—I dropped my new iPhone on the ground last night. And it doesn’t work now.

— _________.

A. That’s all right.   B. I’m afraid not.

C. Sorry to hear that.   D. No problem.

9、—The box is so heavy. Could you please help me carry it?

—   !

A.With pleasure B.No way C.Good idea D.You’re kidding

10、Though I like the house very much, its price __________ my ability to pay.

A. goes beyond B. goes further

C. goes down D. begins with

11、— Is Lucy knocking at the door?

— No. It be Lucy. She is in Mexico now.

A.needn’t B.must C.can’t

12、Today more and more young people offer their ______ to the old people on the bus.

A. phones   B. seats   C. coats   D. tickets

13、--I called you at four p.m. yesterday, but you were not at home.

--Oh, I ________ a yoga class in the gym.

A. had B. was having C. has had D. am having

14、— No one can get success without difficulty.

Great minds usually pay more than ordinary people.

—Exactly right. We need to work harder.

A. easily   B. finally   C. personally

15、Linda and her two brothers ________ study in No. 43 Middle School.

A．both

B．neither

C．all

D．none

16、-----Have you seen the movie Through Stunning Storms?

-----Yes, it is _____ one that I’ve ever seen.

A. more exciting   B. the most excited

C. the most exciting   D. more excited

17、My sister is good at language. She   speak four different languages.

A.can B.must C.need D.should

18、---What was the 2014 Nanjing Youth Olympic Games like?

---As we all know, it was _________ big success.

A. a B. an   C. the D. 不填

19、The teacher raised her voice ________ everyone could hear her clearly.

A.when B.unless C.so that

20、--- Driving on icy roads is very dangerous ! The more ice there is, the _______ down the road you have to look．You should be more careful．

--- OK, I will．

A. more far   B. farer   C. farther   D. farthest

21、________ it rained all day, we still had a wonderful holiday.

A．Because

B．If

C．Although

D．Until

22、  阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Hello, this is Lucy speaking. Is that Li Wei?

B: Hi ,Lucy !【1】We are expecting your coming.

A: Thank you! My plane leaves Beijing this afternoon.

B:  【2】  A: It’s CA1409.   B: OK, CA1409.【3】

A: Yes , I have been there many times .

B: At 3:30, and arrives…..

A: It arrives at 6:10, and I’ll have to wait some time for my luggage( 行李 ) .

B: All right .【4】A: Thanks a lot.【5】

B: I’ve ordered a room for you in the center of the city near my home.

A: Wonderful! See you then! B: See you!

23、补全对话（5分）

请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。（每空一句，每句1分）

W: Hello! Leo! This is Jenny.

M: Oh, hi.   【1】

W: Great! Thanks. Are you doing anything this weekend?

M: Nothing much.   【2】

W: A famous art teacher will come to our school and give a talk. Would you like to come?

M:   【3】   When will it start?

W: 9:30 on Saturday morning.

M:   【4】

W: In the second meeting hall. Don’t be late.

M: I won’t.   【5】

W: See you.

24、Have you heard of the word “hygge”? It’s a Danish (丹麦的) word, as well as a lifestyle practiced by Danish people. There is no English word for the exact meaning of hygge, according to Oxford Dictionaries. It might be translated into being comfortable, safe in English, but it is more than that.

Enjoying beautiful music or having a movie night is hygge. Lighting candles or making real tea in china cups—that’s hygge too. There’s nothing more hygge than sitting around a table with your family or friends, discussing the big and small things in life. Hygge focuses on the idea of making ordinary daily activities special or meaningful, according to the BBC.

For Danish people, hygge is a way of fighting the cold winter.In Denmark (丹麦), there can be up to 17 hours of darkness a day in winter, and the average temperature is around 0℃, according to the BBC. As a result, people spend more time indoors and focus on home entertaining.

Now the idea of hygge is traveling abroad and becoming popular in the world. In the United Kingdom and the United States, there are more and more hygge-themed cookbooks and lifestyle guides, as well as Danish restaurants, cafes and bars. “The rest of the world seems to be slowly waking up to what Danes have been wise to for ages,” Helen Russell, author of The Year of Living Danishly, told the BBC.

【1】How does the author explain “hygge” in Para. 2?

A．By telling a story.

B．By giving examples.

C．By listing reasons.

D．By comparing different cultures.

【2】What does hygge mainly focus on according to the BBC?

A．Lighting candles or making real tea in china cups.

B．Enjoying beautiful music or having a movie night.

C．Making ordinary daily activities special or meaningful.

D．Sitting around the table and enjoying home entertaining.

【3】How many hours of darkness can there be a day in Denmark during winter?

A．Around 5 hours.

B．Up to 12 hours.

C．Around 10 hours.

D．Up to 17 hours.

【4】What can we get out of the last paragraph?

A．The history of the hygge.

B．The spread of the hygge.

C．The meaning of the hygge.

D．The importance of the hygge.

【5】According to the passage, which word can best describe the meaning of hygge?

A．Popularity.

B．Warmth.

C．Happiness.

D．Wisdom.

25、

【1】All the information about the writer must be included except his/her________.

A．school name

B．e-mail address

C．year of birth

D．telephone number

【2】What is required for the articles wanted according to the passage?

A．They must be fully created by the writers themselves

B．They must be typed in single space and on both sides.

C．They must be provided with photos and descriptions.

D．They must be sent with the copies of texts and pictures.

【3】What will you receive if your article is chosen?

A．some money

B．a letter

C．a prize

D．a gift

【4】According to the passage, you can send your articles ________.

A．with 3 weeks

B．in July

C．all the year round

D．during the whole term

【5】Who do you think will write articles for School life?

A．Parents who wish their kids to be popular writers.

B．Teachers who love writing and taking photos.

C．Students who are interested in writing.

D．Readers who had a happy time in their children.

26、Living robots can reproduce(繁殖) on their own in a dish. This is not a science-fiction movie, but the result of a new research.

Xenobots, a kind of tiny robot, were first created in 2020, using cells(细胞) taken from an African frog. Under the right lab conditions, the cells could get together in their own ways, move in groups and change themselves as a result of their environment. Now, the researchers have found that xenobots can also self-replicate(自行复制).

________ Are they living organisms(有机体) or robots? They are organisms because they are made of stem cells and can reproduce. But they are also robots because they can move on their own and do something physical.

The ability to replicate makes the robots have the possibility to do more things. The Washington Post reported that although now xenobots are not that useful, they have the ability to provide a number of services in the future, from cleaning up microplastics(微塑料) in the ocean to safely sending drugs somewhere in a person’s body.

However the creation of xenobots comes with worries. Some are afraid that future xenobots, especially the ones that live longer and reproduce, could put other living things into dangerous situations.

The researchers think these risks can be dealt with in some way. “If you change the amount of sodium(钠)in that water to be too high or too low, they’ll die, ” Kriegman told The Washington Post.   “If there’s a piece of copper(铜) in the dish, they’ll all die. It’s an extremely controllable and stoppable and safe system.”

【1】What do we know about xenobots? ________

A．They are only something imagined in a science fiction.

B．They come from the cells of a rabbit.

C．They can move in groups under natural conditions.

D．They are both organisms and robots.

【2】Which of the following CAN’T xenobots do now? ________

A．Moving in groups.

B．Doing something physical.

C．Moving on their own.

D．Carrying medicine inside human bodies.

【3】Which of the following sentences can be put in the________?

A．Besides, Xenobots are able to do something more.

B．There is a popular doubt about Xenobots.

C．Scientists will put Xenobots into market in the near future.

D．The creation of Xenobots brings humans convenience.

【4】If we put the passage into 4 parts, which of the following is the best? ________

（①＝Para. 1 ②＝Para. 2 ③＝Para. 3 ④＝Para. 4 ⑤＝Para. 5 ⑥＝Para. 6）

A．①/②③/④⑤/⑥

B．①/②③/④/⑤⑥

C．①②/③/④⑤/⑥

D．①②③/④/⑤/⑥

27、   When Shanghai introduced a new rubbish sorting policy (政策) in July last year, the people in this city took some time to get used to it. They joked that every time they took out their litter, the aunt standing by the bins would ask, "What kind of litter are you?"

Starting on May 1, Beijing joined many Chinese cities by introducing a new rubbish sorting policy. People should sort their litter into four groups: kitchen, recyclable, harmful and other waste. These groups are represented (代表) by four different colors of rubbish bins-green, blue, red and gray. Those who fail to sort their litter correctly may face fines of up to 200 yuan.

The way Beijing sorts its rubbish sounds different from cities like Shanghai and Qingdao. These cities use four different groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Although their names are different, the groups are actually the same. Wet rubbish in Shanghai is, in fact, kitchen rubbish. And dry rubbish is the same as other waste.

Many people don't know how to sort their litter correctly, so Beijing government is offering online guidelines. If people don't know how to throw away rubbish, they can search for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi (管城理市) to find out. By searching a key word or taking a photo, people can find out which group their waste belongs to at once.

【1】Which statement is true according to this passage?

A．Rubbish sorting is being carried out all over the country.

B．Rubbish sorting started in Beijing on May 1.

C．In Qingdao, people who don't sort their litter correctly may be fined 200 yuan.

D．People in Beijing dislike rubbish sorting policy.

【2】What will happen if people don't follow the rubbish sorting policy?

A．They will be made to learn the policy.

B．They won't be allowed to throw rubbish away.

C．They won't be noticed.

D．They may be fined.

【3】The last paragraph mainly talks about _________.

A．the government's advice about rubbish sorting policy

B．problems with Beijings rubbish sorting policy

C．how Beijing government help people sort their rubbish

D．actions we can take to protect the environment

【4】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A．People are made to sort their litter and they are unhappy.

B．Four cities are using the new rubbish sorting policy in China.

C．Many people had some problems with rubbish sorting at first.

D．People should sort their litter into four groups.

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

We know that the sea looks very pretty when the sun 【1】(shine) on it.We also know that it can be very rough (汹涌的) when there is【2】 strong wind.What other things do we know about it?

The first thing 【3】(remember) is that the sea is very big.When you look at the map of the world you will find there is more sea than land.The sea covers three quarters of the world.

Some of them are very shallow (浅的).【4】in some places the sea is very deep.The deepest place is 【5】(near) 11 kilometres deep! The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres 【6】(height)．If that mountain was put into the sea at that place, there would be 2 kilometres of water above it！【7】 a deep place!

The sea can be very cold.On the top the water may be warm.But if you go down, it 【8】 (become) colder and colder.

In most parts of the sea, there are lots 【9】 fishes and plants.Some live near the top of the sea.Others live deep down.

You know that it is salty.Some parts of the sea are saltier than other parts.For example, the Dead Sea is so salty that 【10】(swim) cannot sink (下沉) in it! And fish can't live in it，either.What a strange sea!

29、   It was the end of the term. It was the last _________ of school. The teacher gave the children their report cards and _________ goodbye. David and Sue went home together. They took their report cards _________ them. “You’re lucky, Sue. You _________ have a good report.” David said.

When they _________ home, Sue gave her report card to her father _________. He read it _________. “Mm,” he said, “Sue works well.” _______ he looked at David, “What _________ you, David?”

David gave his report card to him. The father __________ to read. “He doesn’t work very __________ and he is lazy sometimes.” He said, “That’s not very good.” David’s face turned __________. Then the father looked at the report card again. “Just a minute,” he said, “I haven’t read it all. It says, “But this year, his work is good.” “That’s nice, David. Now you __________ can have a wonderful holiday. __________ will your holiday last(持续).” “It will last eight weeks,” the children said. “Eight weeks! Let’s go to Hawaii __________ vacation!” said the father.

【1】A.year B.day C.week D.month

【2】A.told B.talked C.said D.spoke

【3】A.from B.with C.of D.in

【4】A.ever B.never C.always D.hardly

【5】A.got to B.arrive at C.got D.went

【6】A.once B.first C.second D.for the first time

【7】A.carefully B.careful C.care D.carely

【8】A.But B.So C.Because D.Then

【9】A.about B.of C.to D.are

【10】A.liked B.finished C.began D.wanted

【11】A.hardly B.hard C.good D.badly

【12】A.black B.blue C.green D.red

【13】A.both B.other C.all D.every

【14】A.How often B.How far C.How much D.How long

【15】A.on B.at C.to D.about