1、将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成汉语。
【1】青少年不应该被允许吸烟。
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【2】他曾经害怕黑。
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【3】你能告诉我们今天晚上乐队什么时候开始表演吗?
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【4】Potato chips were invented by accident .
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【5】His parents made a decision to send him to a boarding school .
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2、Everyone should protect our environment, so it's necessary not to________ trees.
A.put away B.cut down C.pick up
3、—________ did you meet at the first time?
—In front of the shopping mall.
A.When
B.Who
C.Where
D.What
4、He can manage ________ the project.
A. finish B. finished C. to finish D. finishing
5、—Have you read the book Pride and Prejudice ?
—Yes. It’s a famous book and really worth ____________ .
A. to read B. reading C. to be read D. read
6、—What’s your name, please?
—_________________
A.I’m a teacher. B.His name is Paul.
C.How do you do? D.I’m Li Lei.
7、—Mum, must I stay there the whole day?
—No, you ________. You ________ come back after lunch, if you like.
A.mustn’t; can
B.needn’t; must
C.needn’t; may
D.mustn’t; may
8、She finished the work _____ as soon as possible. She’s very happy now.
A.succeed B.successfully
C.success D.successful
9、—Do you know ______________ at that time last night?
—Yes, a report for a newspaper.
A. what was Linda writing B. what will Linda write
C. what Linda was writing D. what Linda will write
10、—Good news. We are going to have a __________ holiday.
—But I don’t think two weeks __________ enough.
A. two weeks; is B. two-week; is
C. two-week; are D. two weeks’; are
11、 ---Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m.?
---In fact, we ________. The train _______ until 10 a.m..
A. mustn’t; doesn’t leave
B. mustn’t; leaves
C. needn’t; won’t leave
D. needn’t; will leave
12、_________ hard work it is to plant so many trees around the lake.
A.What a B.What
C.What an D.how
13、The boy is so sad because his lovely pet _____ for four days.
A.has died B.has been dead C.is dying D.has dead
14、My parents often prevent me ________ computer games on school days.
A. play B. to play C. to playing D. playing
15、—Jane, how long have you been in China?
—I _____here two years ago and I _____ in China for two years.
A. came; have been B. have been; came C. came; have gone
16、--Why do you like going to Kunming for a holiday?
---Because the weather there is _____too hot ______ too cold.
A. either…or B. neither…nor
C. both…and D. not only…but also
17、—It’s unbelievable to find such a beautiful restaurant outdoor on the top of the building.
—It’s one of the most popular places in here. People are pleased with the ________ there.
A.service
B.dishes
C.tastes
D.environment
18、----Your dress is just wonderful!-----
A. You're right,thank you!
B. Thank you! And you?
C. No,yours is better.
D. Thank you.I'm glad to hear that.
19、I have two hobbies. One is playing ________ table tennis and the other is playing ________ piano.
A.the; /
B.the; the
C./; /
D./; the
20、The math problem is ________ difficult ________ nobody can work it out.
A.too, to
B.very, to
C.so, that
D.such, that
21、If we keep trying not to throw rubbish everywhere,we'll ________ a civilized city.
A. end up as B. end up to C. end up in
22、A: 【1】 were you late for class today, Kevin?
B: My alarm clock didn’t go off! I kept sleeping, and when I woke up, it was already 8:00 a.m.!
A: Oh, no!
B: So I just quickly put 【2】 some clothes and rushed out of the door.
A: You 【3】 eat breakfast?
B: No, I didn’t even brush my teeth or wash my face! But before I got to the bus shop, the bus had already left.
A: Then how did you get there?
B: Luckily, Carl’s dad saw me on the street and gave me a 【4】 in his car.
A: Well, at least by the time you got to school, you were only five 【5】 late for class.
23、
补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Look, a CD is on the floor.【1】
B: Let me have a look. Oh, it’s not a CD. It’s a movie DVD.
A.【2】
B: It might be Peter’s. I saw a DVD in his hand just now.
A:【3】
B: Action movies.
A: But it’s a cartoon DVD.
B: Oh, it could be Bill’s. He watched cartoons a lot.
A: No.【4】 I saw Dave looking for something earlier today.
B:Well, can the DVD be his? Oh, look!【5】
A:Whose?
B:Dave’s.
A. Whose DVD is it?
B. It has a name on it.
C.What kind of CD is it?
D.I think it might be Dave’s.
E.What kind of movies is Peter interested in?
24、 What would the world be like if cars could drive themselves?Imagine seeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner, or a car full of passengers who are reading, listening to music or even sleeping. But none of them is worried about the road ahead.
Well, all of these could be the future of driving. There are several companies, for example, Google, working on driverless cars. So far, no Google selfdriven car has got a traffic ticket, but some of them have been in accident when other cars hit them.
These cars are now still in the testing stages. If the tests are successful, these electric, selfdriven cars could be available very soon. But how is it possible for a car to drive itself?Cars already have many features allowing them to take the place of drivers during certain situations. Some features include cars being able to park themselves, or slow down when they notice other cars close by. They can also control the speed if there are dangerous conditions.
Scientists believe that with the help of wireless signals, cameras and GPS, it is possible to create a safe selfdriven car very soon.
The cause of deadly road accidents is usually careless drivers or dangerous conditions. The selfdriven car may be able to stop this. However, some people do not like the idea. American lawyer Whit Drake, for example, doesn't believe these cars are safe. He thinks that technologies can also be mistakes.
【1】The main purpose of the first paragraph is to ________.
A.get readers to pay attention to road safety
B.tell readers the danger of selfdriven cars
C.ask readers to keep away from heavy traffic
D.make readers be interested in selfdriven cars
【2】The testing selfdriven cars need ________ to run.
A.solar energy B.water
C.electricity D.coal
【3】From the passage, we know that the testing selfdriven cars can already ________.
A.stop any accident on the road
B.turn around when getting near other cars
C.control the speed in dangerous situations
D.park themselves with the help of the drivers
【4】Which is NOT helpful to make the selfdriven cars run safely according to the passage?
A.Ereading. B.Wireless signals.
C.Cameras. D.GPS.
25、
【1】Most of the people surveyed are ________.
A.young women
B.teenagers
C.young men
【2】What kind of exercise is the least popular among them?
A.Running.
B.Yoga.
C.Basketball.
26、China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day (龙抬头) is one of them.
This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). It is the start of spring and farming. This year, the day fell on March 8th.
The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves the “descend-ants (传人) of the dragon”. Therefor, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons.
On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen. This was “to lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest (收获) in autumn.
Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (细须)” noodles and dumplings
Today many customs have been dead. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mother’s brothers.
根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)误(F)。
【1】The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of the Chinese festivals.
【2】February 2nd was the Dragon Head Raising Day this year.
【3】On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen.
【4】One custom that has remained is to eat moon-cakes.
【5】You’d better not cut your hair before the Dragon Head Raising Day if you have uncle(s).
27、I went to a volunteer meeting at Salinas Valley Memorial Hospital in California several years ago.
Before I went there, I thought it was just a meeting for us to learn some basic information on how to do volunteer work. To my surprise, this meeting lasted for four hours! It told us in detail (详细地) how to be a good volunteer at a hospital.
For example, Shannon C. Graham, the director, told us to keep eye contact while offering help and never wait to be asked, but offer help first. She also told us to bend over (弯下腰) to listen while patients are talking to show that we’re willing(乐意)to hear. We should lead them to ask others for help if we can’t answer their questions and never refuse to help them. During the whole meeting, Miss Graham taught us how to satisfy patients through our words, body language and manners. It impressed me a lot. Americans focus so much on serving people with a professional attitude.
I suddenly realized why many people feel foreigners are really nice and friendly. They have been trained to do so since they were young. They always ask themselves: How do people feel about me? How can I improve to help them feel better?
I really like this kind of culture.
阅读短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
【1】What was the meeting about?
A.How to ask more people to join the volunteer work.
B.How to find a job at a hospital.
C.How to do volunteer work at a hospital.
D.How to make friends with patients.
【2】What did the writer think about the meeting?
A.It lasted too long.
B.It was very helpful.
C.It focused too much on details.
D.It should’ve included more foreigners.
【3】According to Graham, what should volunteers do while helping patients?
A.Never look at them directly in the eye.
B.Show willingness to listen to them.
C.Keep them waiting for help.
D.Leave their questions to the doctors.
【4】Why do many people feel foreigners are nice and friendly?
A.Because they have been trained to do so when they were young.
B.Because most of them are from developed countries.
C.Because we have read many beautiful stories about them.
D.Because most of them can get better education.
【5】What does “this kind of culture” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.Having meetings.
B.Training people to be professional.
C.Being more friendly to foreigners.
D.Using body language to communicate with others.
28、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
Parents, especially those of teenagers, care about their children’s education more than anything else. They usually do 【1】 (每件事) for their children. Many of them spend most of their 【2】 (空余的) time helping their children with studies. If they have no time or cannot do it 【3】 (他们自己), they would hire family teachers or send their children to after-class schools. It seems as if a better 【4】 (教育) is all that parents expect for their children.
How can we 【5】 (解释) the present situation? First of all, many parents have realized that future success 【6】 (取决) more and more on skills and education. Secondly, in such a competitive (竞争的) society, there are both losers and 【7】 (获胜者). Those who have better skills and more 【8】 (知识) will have more opportunities.
In my opinion, it is important to learn to succeed, but the 【9】 (第一) thing to learn is how to survive (生存) and how to be a qualified citizen (合格的公民). If these are 【10】 (包括) in a good education, the children will surely have a bright future and be healthy in body and mind.
29、 More and ________ companies around the world are telling staff (职员) they do not need to wear a suit and tie. In the ________century, most business people and office workers had to wear business clothes. In today’s world, ________ is becoming less important. Companies now want their workers to dress ________ a more casual (随意的) way. This is to make staff feel more relaxed, so they work harder. The latest international company to ________ its dress code is the investment bank Goldman Sachs. It said its staff could ________ not to wear a suit, but asked them to “exercise good judgment” in deciding how to dress for work. It said the change was due to (由于) “the changing nature of workplaces generally in favor of a more casual environment.”
Many people in business think more casual dress is not a good thing. Justin Urquhart Stewart, founder of the investment company 7IM, said not wearing a suit and tie could give a bad _________ to customers. He said: “You’re looking after people’s money, so you should behave and dress respectfully. I would not expect to ________ over my pension (津贴) to someone in jeans and a football shirt. It may be ________ but I think it would be dangerous for a business to do that.” However, many companies, like Google and Amazon, ________ their staff to dress casually and wear jeans and T-shirts to the office.
A.more
B.many
C.much
A.before
B.ago
C.last
A.what
B.then
C.that
A.with
B.in
C.on
A.easy
B.weak
C.relax
A.choice
B.chose
C.choose
A.thing
B.idea
C.impression
A.back
B.head
C.hand
A.fashion
B.fashionable
C.old- fashioned
A.suggest
B.allow
C.stop