2025-2026学年（上）定西九年级质量检测英语

1、 =将下列汉语句子译成英语，英语句子译成汉语。

【1】They are building a tunnel，and it will go through the mountain．

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【2】In the 21st century，those people with old ideas will be left behind the times．

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【3】上周这时候我们正在为考试做准备。

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【4】我爷爷习惯早起。

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【5】快点，否则你会迟到的。

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2、Most of my classmates prefer loud music ________ they can dance to.

A．that

B．who

C．whose

D．where

3、During the summer camp,we found that Ken was   learner among all the boys.

A.quick B.quicker C.the quickest D.quickest

4、I find English ______ to learn than Chinese now.

A. easy    B. easily     C. easier   D. more easily

5、—Peter has changed a lot, hasn’t he?

—Yes. He used to______  the guitar, but now he is more________ in playing soccer.

A. plays; interested B. play; interested

C. play; interesting D. playing; interest

6、— Has your mother ever been to London?

Yes ,and ____ . We went together.

A. so have I   B. so I have

C. neither I D. neither I have

7、Mrs Li speaks loudly ________ the students at the back can hear her.

A．so that

B．as soon as

C．in order to

8、At the beginning of the new term, our English teacher will   all the students to take a short test.

A. reply   B. require   C. remain   D. represent

9、—Tom graduated and got his degree in Business management.   — .

A. Good luck!   B. Congratulations!

C. Thanks God! D. So what?

10、Look, the students are discussing_______.

A. about which super star to vote

B. which super star to vote for

C. about to vote for which super star

D. to vote for which super star

11、I met Miss Fang ______ last Sunday and shook hands with her excitedly.

A.sometimes B.sometime C.some time D.any time

12、– Look at the sign “No Smoking” on the wall.

– Sorry, I’ll ______ my cigarette(香烟) at once.

A. put up   B. put out   C. put on   D. put off

13、He is old enough to ______ himself．Don’t always do everything for him.

A． wear   B． dress

C． put on   D． have on

14、 --- I can’t find my dictionary.

---Don’t worry about your lost book. You can use _______.

A.my B.mine   C.her D.yours

15、Our government tries to do everything they can ________ people live a better life.

A．help

B．to help

C．helped

D．helps

16、We won’t get good grades ________ we try to study hard.

A．if

B．until

C．unless

17、The birds ________ water every day, or they’ll be thirsty.

A. must be given   B. must give

C. mustn’t give   D. mustn’t be given

18、When my parents were away, I had to cook ________ meals for myself.

A.useful B.simple C.honest D.man-made

19、—Mary, come and eat your breakfast.

—Mom, I ________ go now, or I will miss the school bus.

A．may

B．must

C．can

D．might

20、Shirley, hurry up! _________ we can’t arrive there on time.

A.Or B.So C.But D.And

21、If there is a fire, we should call the firefighters and tell them the ________.

A. energy   B. position   C. society   D. documentary

22、请认真阅读下面表格，在表格后表格的空白处填上适当的单词。

根据上面的表格用一个或两个词完成下面句子：

【1】If you go to   , maybe some people can understand you.

【2】Egyptians speak   .

【3】If you go to , you must learn Russian well.

【4】The capital of Singapore is .

【5】From the form(表格), we can see that   is the most important language.

23、根据对话内容, 在每小题的空白处填入适当的话语, 使对话意思完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

Mary: Hi, Bill?

Bill: Hi. Mary! 【1】

Mary: To the school library.

Bill: I’m also going there. 【2】

Mary: OK. Do you want to borrow books?

Bill: No. I want to study there.

Mary: The library is usually very quiet, so it’s really a good place to study in.

Bill: What about you? 【3】

Mary: I want to borrow some books on nature.

Bill: 【4】

Mary: A little. I want to write something about how to keep the balance between nature and humans and then report it to my classmates tomorrow.

Bill: That’s a good idea. 【5】

Mary: Yes. It’s our duty to take good care of the earth we live on.

A．In this way, your classmates will know more about how to improve the environment.

B．What are you planning to do there?

C．What do you usually do there?

D．Are you interested in nature?

E．Where are you going?

F．How often do you go there?

G．Let’s go together.

24、   Tess was an eight-year-old girl. One day, she heard her parents talking about her little brother, Andrew. Andrew was sick but they had no money. Only an expensive operation could save him. When she heard her father said only a miracle could save him, she took out all her money and ran to a drugstore.

"What do you want?" asked the salesman in the drugstore. "I want to buy a miracle," Tess answered. "My brother is sick and only a miracle could save him. So how much is a miracle?"

"We don't sell miracles here," the salesman said. "I have money to pay for it. Please tell me how much it costs," the girl said. Another man asked the girl, "What kind of miracles do you want?" "I don't know;" Tess replied with tears.

"How much do you have?" the man asked, "One dollar and eleven cents." Tess answered.

"That's enough," smiled the man. "Can you take me to see your brother? Maybe I have the miracle you need."

That man was a famous doctor. At last, he did the operation without charge. And three months later, Andrew was well.

"It is really a miracle. How much is it?" Tess's father asked. The doctor smiled, "It costs the faith of a little child."

【1】There were ______ people in Tess's family.

A.three B.four C.five

【2】Tess ran to the drugstore because ______.

A.she wanted to buy some drugs

B.he wanted to get some money

C.she wanted to save her brother

【3】The underlined word in the passage probably means ______.

A.费用 B.希望 C.努力

【4】From the passage we know that ______.

A.Tess's parents loved her brother more than her

B.the salesman in the drugstore was not kind to Tess

C.the kind doctor saved Andrew without charge

【5】The best title for the passage may be "______".

A.Tess and Her Family B.The Price of a Miracle C.Tess and a Miracle

25、   We see robots in our everyday life. They play us music, help us do housework and stay with us when we are alone. Now they can help us even more. Singapore is trying a new way to get people stay away from each other.

People in Singapore now see a yellow and black robot "dog" called Spot in the parks. Boston Dynamics, a US company, designed the robot. It has a camera to scan（扫描）the environment, so it knows how many people are in the park. The dog goes around the park and plays a pre-recorded message, telling visitors to stay away from each other.

There are many videos about Spot online. It can climb up stairs, dance to music, go through difficult areas and even open doors. The robot dog now works in only some of the parks in Singapore, but this is about to change. "It works very well. We are now thinking about putting a robot dog in every park in Singapore, " one of the officials（官员）says.

Thanks to technology, we are now seeing more robots doing different jobs. They make our life much easier.

【1】The passage mainly talks about _________.

A.what the robot dog looks like B.people's everyday life

C.robot dogs in Singapore parks D.the future life in Singapore

【2】The officials plan to put robot dogs in _________.

A.some houses B.all houses C.some parks D.all parks

【3】The robot dog Spot helps people _________.

A.stay away from each other B.climb up stairs of a building

C.live an easier and better life D.go through difficult areas

26、For most of my 15 years, my father usually said very little to my mother and me. He preferred watching football matches on TV to talking to his family.

I had never been interested in football, but Dad’s excitement at a match one morning made me more and more peculiar. One day, Dad decided that we should all eat at a little German restaurant so that we could watch the World Cup while eating. The match started a few minutes after we entered the restaurant. As I was eating my meal, a loud noise came from the television. I felt surprised, so I looked up at the TV and asked my father why that man was jumping up and down. Dad patiently explained, “That’s Papa Bouba Diop, my son. It’s normal for them to jump up and down after they’ve scored.”

Dad explained almost everything to me. I watched the rest of the match and became more and more interested. When I told my father that I planned to watch more matches with him, he smiled. Football has really helped Dad and me get closer and form a stronger relationship with each other.

【1】What did the writer’s father like better?

A．Watching football matches.

B．Talking to his family.

C．Talking to his child.

【2】What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “peculiar”?

A．愤怒

B．好奇

C．讨厌

【3】What was Papa Bouba Diop in the article?

A．Papa Boba Diop was a football lover like the writer’s father.

B．Papa Boba Diop was also a customer eating in the restaurant.

C．Papa Boba Diop was a football player in the match.

【4】What can we infer from the third paragraph?

A．The writer became more interested in football than the father.

B．The writer and the father can share the common interest.

C．The writer finally fell in love with football like the father.

27、   As we know, in many countries, English is used as the second language. But English is used as the first language in America and Britain. Americans and Englishmen not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs.

For example, in both America and England, people will shake hands if they meet for the first time. Besides, most Englishmen will open the door for women. Both Englishmen and Americans like standing in line at the post office, the movies, the bank or anywhere. Arriving on time is important both in England and America. For example, if a dinner is for seven o'clock, people should arrive close to that time or call up to say that they are late. Of course, in the two countries, people have some different customs. For example, Americans have "coffee breaks" while Englishmen have "tea breaks". But there are many customs that they have in common.

【1】According to passage, English is used as ______ in Britain and America.

A.the second language B.a foreign language C.mother tongue D.the third language

【2】People in America and Britain ______ when they meet for the first time.

A.kiss each other B.shake hands C.bow to each other D.wave to each other

【3】______ is important in England and America.

A.Being late B.Being early C.Arriving on time D.Arriving earlier

【4】Most Englishmen will ______ for women.

A.open the door B.close the door C.take the coat D.take the hat

【5】The passage mainly tells us ______.

A.English is spoken differently in Britain and in America

B."coffee breaks" in America is different from "tea breaks" in Britain

C.Englishmen and Americans don't stand in line at the bank

D.people in America and Britain not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs

28、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。

Our grandparents seem to have magic powers sometimes. Give them a Chinese lunar calendar and they will know what the weather will be like days or even months later.

What's the secret? They are following the 24 Solar Terms (节气), which are 【1】 important part of Chinese culture. Last year the United Nations 【2】 (add) it to the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产).

The 24 Solar Terms began during the ancient periods. At that time, most Chinese people made 【3】 (they) living on farms. So weather changes were important 【4】 them. But of course, they had no weather report or Internet 【5】 (help) them.

But people found a way. They studied the sun's movement and also 【6】 (pay) attention to other natural changes such as air temperature, water and plant growth. In the end, they worked out the 24 Solar Terms to mark the 【7】 (change).

The terms became their guide to farming work. For example, the solar term Jingzhe (惊蛰) is when insects (昆虫) wake up 【8】 a long sleep in the cold winter. Farmers take it as a sign of warm weather and get busy working.

The 24 Solar Terms is regarded as China's 【9】 (five) great invention. After papermaking, printing, the compass and gunpowder. Now, it is still 【10】 (wide) used in daily life even in the age of technology-based modern farming.

29、   One day I was walking along a busy road and noticed a young man standing at the roadside selling toys.

Usually I would pay no attention and hurry past such vendors(小贩). But I noticed this young man was _______, so I stood for some time without crossing the street. I wanted to see _______ he sold his toys.

Soon, a young mother with a small child came by and the little child was interested in one of the toys. The young mother asked for the price and it was only one dollar. The young mom pulled out a 10 dollar note from her purse and told the young man that she was giving him 10 dollars and wanted the change back. I was _______ how he was going to give it back. He told the young mother to put the money in the bag around his neck and take out whatever change he owed(欠) her. She then put her hand into the bag and took out the change while I was _______ her like a hawk(鹰).

I realized that this young man depended on trusting people not to cheat(欺骗) him. There was no _______ for him to know if someone took out more than they should have done. I was so _______ by how this young blind man trusted people that I bought a toy from him that I did not _______.

He said it cost a dollar and I, too, told him that I had only 10 dollars. He told me to do the _______ thing. So I put my 10 dollars in his bag. I put my hand in but did not take any _______. I hope he will find that he has more money than he should when he gets home. As I walked down the street saw another kid walking with his father, so I gave him the little toy. I walked on hoping that two people would have a smile on their face that day.

I kept thinking the world would be a better place if we could all learn to __________ people more, like the young blind street vendor.

A．hungry

B．ill

C．blind

D．deaf

A．how

B．why

C．when

D．where

A．wondering

B．asking

C．considering

D．expressing

A．helping

B．watching

C．searching

D．controlling

A．way

B．problem

C．sense

D．chance

A．satisfied

B．touched

C．scared

D．amazed

A．own

B．make

C．discover

D．need

A．difference

B．polite

C．same

D．natural

A．change

B．action

C．notice

D．food

A．help

B．serve

C．trust

D．understand