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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成汉语。
【1】青少年不应该被允许吸烟。
_______________________________________________________________________
【2】他曾经害怕黑。
________________________________________________________________________
【3】你能告诉我们今天晚上乐队什么时候开始表演吗？
________________________________________________________________________
【4】Potato chips were invented by accident .
_______________________________________________________________________
【5】His parents made a decision to send him to a boarding school .
________________________________________________________________________
2、I want to buy a pair of______shoes.
A．sport B．sports
C．sporting D．sported
3、—Andy isn’t going out this evening, is she?
—_______. She has to stay at home to look after her sick mother.
A．Yes, she is B．No, she isn’t
C．Yes, she isn’t D．No, she is
4、――Hello, may I speak to Diana?
――Of course . _______ is she.
A. It B. That C. This D. Here
5、Children, just keep ______ cool, do it carefully and you’ll get a good mark.
A．his
B．her
C．your
D．my
6、I’m afraid I can’t finish the report unless I ________ another three hours.
A．have given
B．am given
C．will be given
D．was given
7、The teacher asked the boy to be brave enough to read the story as ________ as he could.
A.quietly B.louder C.loudest D.loudly
8、--What about going boating this afternoon?
--It sounds great. ________.
A. Either take the lead or fall behind.
B. I can’t agree with you more.
C. You can’t be too careful.
D. It’s better to be safe than sorry.
9、— Kate didn’t catch the school bus this morning, did she? —________. To get to school on time, she had to take a taxi.
A.No, she didn’t. B.Yes, she didn’t. C.Yes, she did.
10、— I wonder ________ at 8:00 last night.
— I was watching NBA.
A．what were you doing
B．what did you do
C．what you were doing
D．what are you doing
11、You’ve no idea __________ great fun we’ve had on the beach! I’m sure you’ll regret not going there with us.
A．how
B．that
C．whether
D．what
12、You can see the Little Mermaid in _________.
A. France B. China C. Denmark D. America
13、______ fine weather! Let’s have a picnic.
A. How B.How a C.What D.What a
14、Mark is crazy about Chinese culture. ________ he learns, ________ he wants to learn.
A．The much; the more
B．The more; the more
C．The much; the less
D．The more; the less
15、I phoned Sarah last night， ______ there was no answer.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
16、He’s read this book before, _____?
A. hasn’t he B. doesn’t he
C. isn’t he D. wasn’t he
17、（题文）Mrs. Jiang devoted as much time as she could ________ on the plan.
A. work B. to work C. working D. to working
18、Tina said she would have _________ holiday this year.
A．two-month
B．two months’
C．two-months
19、Xiao Li has _______ homework and she really doesn't know _______ first.
A．much too； what to do
B．too much； to do what
C．much too； to do what
D．too much； what to do
20、—Why are there so many policemen in the jewellery shop?
—Don’t you know that the shop _____________ and some jewellery was taken away?
A. was broken out B. was broken into C. was broken down D. was broken off
21、—It was the second time for Liu Yang to enter the space.
—Wow! ________ great woman!
A．What
B．How
C．What a
D．How a
22、根据所给对话情景，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。每空词数不限。
A: 【1】?
B: They’re a new kind of potato chips.
A: Are they salty and crispy?
B: 【2】. They are sweet and sour.
A: 【3】?
B: They’re made of fruit and vegetables.
A: Oh! So special! 【4】?
B: They were invented in 1853.
A: Who were they invented by?
B: Thet were invented by a cook named George Crum.
A: Thank you for telling me so much!
B: 【5】.
23、A: Do you think the Olympics can change a city even after the Games finish?
B: Oh, yes. They can really change a city and help the people who live there.
A: 【1】
B: Yes, of course. One example is the Beijing Olympics. They built a new swimming centre. 【2】
A: A great example! Can the Games make money for a city?
B: Sure. More people go to those cities even after the Games. 【3】
A: What about children? 【4】
B: Before the Games, many children preferred to play video games and watch TV. 【5】
A: It’s really a big change.
A．Tourists make money for a city.
B．Can you give us an example?
C．Now they begin to do more sports outside.
D．Now it has become a popular place for people to visit.
E．How can the Olympics change them?
F．Many people think the Olympics cost a lot of money.
24、请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
The COVID-19 has affected the world. Recently scientists have been meeting online. But not all of them are discussing the virus. Some are discussing climate change. The use of fuel, like oil and gas, is causing the earth to warm up. The rising temperatures change weather patterns across the earth. This causes climate change.
Pollution Levels Drop During Lockdown(封锁期)
Right now, people are not using as much fuel. They are driving and flying less. Pollution has decreased in many countries, such as the United States, India and China. This is because of the COVID-19 pandemic. A pandemic is a worldwide outbreak of a disease.
The changes in pollution levels won’t last long. This is because factories stopped running during the lockdown. As the country reopens, though, the pollution is expected to increase again.
________
Some people say that the outbreak is a reason to make changes in how we deal with climate change. They say progress that was made with the environment could be lost.
Kenneth Gillingham is a professor at Yale University. He says the pandemic has affected renewable(可再生的) energy. Scientists hope people can realize that the energy problem is also serious and pay more attention to renewable energy.
Changing Human Behavior Is the Key
People know that the pandemic is a threat(威胁). But scientists want people to understand that climate change is a big threat, too. Scientists see a connection between humans and natural disasters. But most people feel disconnected from climate change.
Scientists hope people will learn how the pandemic and climate are connected. For example, people have changed their behavior. They are wearing masks and keeping a safe distance with others. People can change their behavior to help with climate change, too.
【1】According to the passage, what is the climate change caused by?
A．The new corona virus.
B．The rising temperatures.
C．Pollution levels.
【2】What does the underlined word “decreased” mean in Chinese?
A．减少
B．加剧
C．扩散
【3】Which of the following is the best to be put on ________?
A．Climate Change Is a Big Threat
B．COVID-19 Can Cause Energy Problem
C．Renewable Energy Needs Attention
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The pandemic has no influence on renewable energy.
B．Climate change is a problem as serious as pandemic.
C．As the country reopens, the pollution level is expected to drop again.
【5】What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?
A．To remind people around the world of the COVID-19.
B．To call on people to pay more attention to climate change.
C．To help people focus on the renewable energy like sunshine and wind.
25、When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasn’t the first time I had been abroad. Like most English children, I learnt French at school and I had often been to France, so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didn’t understand English. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.
How wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Danny a ring and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking like being lost and asked if he could help me.
“Yes,”I said.“I want to give my friend a ring.”
“Well, that’s nice,”he exclaimed (惊呼).“Are you getting married? But aren’t you a bit young？”
“Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “I just want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived. Can you tell me where there’s a phone box?”
“Oh!”he said.“There’s a phone downstairs.”
When at last we did meet up, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me.“Don’t worry,” she said to me.“I had many difficulties at first. There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from us British. You’ll soon get used to all the funny things they say. But most of the time British and American people can understand each other!”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
【1】Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?
A. This was the first time for the writer to go abroad.
B. The writer could speak French and English.
C. He thought he would have some difficulties in understanding the Americans.
D. The writer had been to the U.S.A. many times.
【2】When the writer arrived at the airport, he wanted to _____.
A. buy a ring for his friend
B. ask the way to his friend’s
C. telephone his friend
D. call a taxi
【3】The old man thought _____.
A. the writer wanted to find a phone box
B. the writer was old enough to get married
C. the writer didn’t know the way
D. the writer wanted to find his girlfriend
【4】At last, the old man _____.
A. understood what the writer wanted to do
B. couldn’t understand the writer
C. bought a ring for the writer
D. took the writer to the phone box by himself
26、Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance or eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in the first place.
There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not eating enough food, genes(基因) and aging(老化).
Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of a computer, you’d better take a break every once in a while.
Something dirty can cause redness and it will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes’ too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.
Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because they protect your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is .
【1】All the following causes can lead to poor eyesight EXCEPT ________.
A．computers
B．aging
C．reading
D．height
【2】What do the underlined words “UV rays” mean?
A．沙土
B．闪电
C．紫外线
D．超声波
【3】What should you do if you have to work in front of a computer according to the text?
A．Have a rest after working for a while.
B．Eat healthy food.
C．Clean eyes by using cold water.
D．Wear a pair of sunglasses.
【4】________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.
A．Taking medicine
B．Natural eye care
C．Seeing the doctor
D．Being happy all the time
【5】Which is the best title of the passage?
A．Ways of Eye Care
B．Ways of Eye Exercises
C．Ways of Being Happy
D．Ways of Being Healthy
27、 You feel happiest when you create a healthy balance between giving and receiving. If you give without spending time filling your own needs, then it’s likely you will burn out, or feel upset. When you take without giving anything back, you never feel fulfilled, so you are always searching for ways to fill the empty space in your life.
The way to create a healthy balance between giving and receiving is to know and then live by your values. I break values up into two groups which I call “being” values and “having” values.
Your “being” values are the personalities (性格) of the ideal (理想的) person you would like to be. People can choose some “being” values that they are willing to make a promise to live by. An example of some “being” values are: kind, loving, generous, peaceful, wise and even powerful. By acting on these values, you give to others through your actions and you inspire (激励) others by being a positive role model. Mastering being these personalities becomes your life purpose.
Your “having” values are the feelings you need to create in order to be happy. These could be companionship, achievement or support. This is what you receive. You take responsibility for filling your own needs by taking steps to create these feelings and conditions in your life.
When you make a promise to live by your “being” values, it becomes easier to make conscious (慎重的) choices. If you usually talk about your problems, you could choose to think and act like a calm person. A calm person might go for a walk, or set a time limit before you react. If you usually worry about something, you could choose to act like a responsible or wise person. A responsible or wise person might have the courage to deal with difficulties they meet. In other words, you would act like the person you choose to be—this is the key to personal power.
When you choose to act on your values, you not only feel good about yourself, but you make your chosen beliefs stronger. Over time acting in this way changes how you see the world, and in turn the way other people think of you.
【1】The word “fulfilled” in Paragraph 1 probably means “______”.
A．satisfied
B．disappointed
C．awful
D．powerful
【2】According to the passage, living by your “being” values, you would ______.
A．get a lot of power
B．receive support from others
C．fill your own needs
D．form positive personalities
【3】What can we learn from the passage?
A．Having values are more important than being values.
B．The way other people think of you changes your values.
C．You may shake your beliefs when your values are clear to you.
D．Acting on your values can help balance what you give and receive.
【4】What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?
A．To show the importance of giving.
B．To explain what personal values are.
C．To tell people how to be truly happy.
D．To encourage people to have a life purpose.
28、热点：大兴机场
Since its reform and opening up began in the late 1970s, China 【1】 made great achievements in many fields.
Beijing's new airport saw four passenger planes complete test. Flights from China Southern Airlines made the first flight, taking 【2】 from Beijing Capital International Airport in the northern part of the city Monday morning. At 9：30 am, the plane landed smoothly on the western runway at Beijing Daxing International Airport.
China's first science fiction film The Wandering Earth interests moviegoers. We must believe that 【3】 is a bright future in China's science fiction film industry. Science fiction is really taking the central stage in China.
A study from NASA said that the Earth is a greener place 【4】 it was 20 years ago. China is leading the world's greening effort, 【5】 is from treeplanting programs and intensive agriculture in China.
Word Bank
intensive agriculture 集约农业
29、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意， 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I asked my dad if I’d ever made him cry before because I couldn’t remember ever seeing him cry.
“There was ____,” he said.
He ____ me when I was 1 year old, he put a pen, a piece of paper money, and a toy in front of me. He wanted to see which one I’d ____. In China it’s a ____ that a lot of people do when their kids are 1 year old. It shows what the kid will value（重视）most when they ____. For example, if the kid takes the ____, it means he or she will be an knowledgeable person in the future. If the kid takes the money, it means he or she will value money more than others and will become ____. If the kid takes the toy, it means he or she will like fun things and play ____.
My father was just doing it ____. It was interesting for him to see which one I ____ take anyway.
He said ____ I just sat there and stared at the three things. He sat across from me and waited to see the ____.
According to him, I ____ toward him and he held his breath. Then I ____ everything away and went right into his arms. He didn’t realize that he was one of the ____.
And that was the first and only time I made him cry.
【1】
A．one
B．once
C．two
D．twice
【2】
A．spoke
B．talked
C．told
D．said
【3】
A．lift
B．carry
C．have
D．pick
【4】
A．tradition
B．symbol
C．sign
D．truth
【5】
A．stay up
B．grow up
C．come up
D．stand up
【6】
A．money
B．paper
C．pen
D．toy
【7】
A．rich
B．healthy
C．strong
D．funny
【8】
A．a little
B．a few
C．a bit
D．a lot
【9】
A．politely
B．closely
C．curiously
D．easily
【10】
A．would
B．will
C．should
D．shall
【11】
A．what
B．that
C．how
D．whether
【12】
A．result
B．method
C．mark
D．order
【13】
A．jumped
B．rushed
C．ran
D．moved
【14】
A．cut
B．threw
C．pushed
D．took
【15】
A．choices
B．notices
C．challenges
D．strengths
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