1、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
【1】每天我有很多作业,我别无选择,只能去做。
I have a lot of homework every day, and .
【2】天气预报有没有报道说如此潮湿的天气将持续多久呢?
Does the weather report say __________________________________________?
【3】年轻人应该常向别人学习,而不是卖弄。
Young people should often ______ .
【4】最近工人们面临的任务已经远远超过他们的能力。
The tasks the workers faced ____________________________________________recently.
【5】有些网上的信息对青少年产生了不良影响。
Some information on the Internet ______________________ teenagers.
2、The pet dog ________ be John's. He is afraid of dogs.
A.needn't B.must C.mustn't D.can't
3、—What does the head teacher’s speech impress you most?
—He tells us to build up ________ first before we make friends.
A.strength
B.warmth
C.peace
D.trust
4、— Were you chosen to be the hosts of the party, Denny?
— Oh, what a terrible experience! _________ Sarah _________ I was, because we were much too nervous.
A. Both; and B. Not only; but also
C. Either; or D. Neither; nor
5、—Excuse me, Mr. Black, when will the concert begin?
—Not until it ____ in half an hour.
A. repairs B. is prepared C. will prepare D. will be prepared
6、Qian Xuesen, the father of China’s space program, is a man ________ all Chinese should remember.
A.which
B.who
C.what
7、 . There’re too many clothes in the shop. I really can’t decide .
A. which to buy coat B. to buy which coat
C. which coat should I buy D. which coat to buy
8、— It’s impossible for us to work out the Math problem in just 10 minutes. It’s too difficult.
— You’re right. We can’t be ________ careful while working on it.
A.quite
B.very
C.too
D.more
9、—Why isn't he showing up at the birthday party?
—He is racing ________ the clock to finish his report on his project.
A.beyond
B.over
C.against
D.through
10、—Must I hand in the report today?
—No, you ________. You can hand it in tomorrow.
A.can’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t
11、My uncle asked me _____ I _______ better or not.
A. whether, feel B. if, feeling
C. whether, felt D. if,felt
12、—Would you like to go and see the film with me tonight?
—Sorry, I ________ it already.
A.am seeing B.will see C.saw D.have seen
13、They are ________ little sheep ________ we need to take care of them.
A.so; that
B.too; to
C.such; that
D.enough; to
14、____ of you ____ to keep together because you may get lost.
A. Every, has B. Every, have C. Each, has D. Each, have
15、Father won’t allow me to play outside ________ I wash up the dishes.
A. if B. unless C. because D. why
16、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A.punish humorous
B.pattern patient
C.chemistry Christmas
17、I enjoy learning English ________ it takes me a lot of time.
A.unless
B.although
C.because
D.for
18、You ought to return the book to the school library _____. Other students will borrow it.
A. at times B. in time C. on time D. at the same time
19、 My English teacher advise me ____ English in the morning.
A.read B. reading C. to read D. reads
20、This programme is a _______ TV show, so you can send text messages directly to the station to vote for your favourite singer.
A. alive B. lively C. live D. lovely
21、They were busy the project that they forgot the time.
A. too; discussing B. too; discuss
C. so; discussing D. so; to discuss
22、Jack: Hi, Tina. Winter vacation is coming. _______________
Tina: I'm going to help my parents around the house. _____________
Jack: I'm going to the Great Wall with my family. Could you please help me take care of my dog?
Tina: Sure. _______________
Jack: You have to give him water and feed him, wash his bowl and clean his bed.
Tina: No problem. That's easy.
Jack: It's so kind of you, Tina. And remember to take him for a walk every day.
Tina: When do I have to do that?
Jack: _________________
Tina: OK, I will. _______________________________
Jack: Thanks a lot. See you.
【1】
A.What are you going to do? B.When are you going to the Great Wal1?
C.What did you do yesterday? D.How long are you going away?
【2】
A.What about you? B.How are you?
C.How old are you? D.What do you think of it?
【3】
A.Who can help me? B.When are you coming back?
C.What's your favorite food? D.What do I have to do?
【4】
A.In the evening. B.In the park.
C.Take the bus. D.With my aunt.
【5】
A.Have a nice party. B.Have fun.
C.Do a good job. D.Happy birthday.
23、下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
(Three friends are talking about the heavy snow on the weekend.)
I’m making a snowman with my sister.
to clean the snow in this weather.
【3】 I’ll borrow some tools fom my community.
Thanks for reminding me.
Let’s meet at the school gate at 2 p.m, OK?
|
A.You’re welcome.
B.What’s the matter?
C.What are you doing?
D.I’m staying at home.
E.You do seem to have a point.
F.I find it interesting to make a snowman.
G.With these tools, we can easily clean the snow.
24、Can you remember the day when you spoke your first word? If you can, you are unusual. Try to imagine what the first few months of your life were like. I am sure you just spent most of your time eating, sleeping and crying.
As you grew older, you were awake more of the time. It took your parents more time to play with you and talk to you. You watched and listened curiously(好奇地). You began to know that people made certain sounds to go with certain things. Then you began to try making the sounds you heard.
And step by step, you were able to make the right sound for one thing. On that day you came to understand the secret of language: a certain sound means a certain thing.
When a group of people use the same set of sounds of things, they can understand each other. Then, and only then, these people have a LANGUAGE.
After you found the secret of language, you learned words. Some of the words meant things, such as BOOKS CHAIRS and SHOES. Some words meant doing things, such as GO and SWIM. And other words described things, such as GOOD and DIRTY. Soon you learned to put words together to express one’s idea, such as “I want to go out and play with my friends.” This is language. By means of language, people can communicate.
So we say that languages are means of communication.
【1】When you were a little baby, you _________.
A.made sounds to let people know that you wanted to eat
B.spent most of your time playing with your parents
C.could not hear any sound around you
D.spent most of your time eating sleeping and crying
【2】The secret of language is that _________.
A.one sound might be as good as another
B.people can understand each other
C.a certain sound is for a certain thing
D.there is a special sound for each person
【3】You could learn words _________.
A.before you knew what the language was
B.after you knew what the language was
C.if you didn’t know the secret of the language
D.when you were a baby
【4】The aim in using language is _________.
A.to get everything one wants from others
B.to say what one wants to know
C.to communicate ideas, opinions, news, etc. with one another
D.to make oneself understood by others
25、Number of Kids Watching Online Videos Doubled in 4 Years
A new study has found that the number of young Americans who watch online videos each day has more than doubled in the past four years.
The findings were based on a survey of about 1,700 young people aged 8 to 18. The group researches youth technology activity and offers guidance for parents.
The survey found that all screen time for young Americans did not change much over the past four years. On average, preteens spent just under five hours of screen time on devices (phones or computers etc.) each day. Teens had about seven and a half hours of screen time. The numbers did not include time young people spent on their devices doing homework, reading books or listening to music.
Common Sense Media’s director of research, Michael Robb, told The Associated Press that such screen time among American youth “really is the air they breathe”.
The findings suggest a continuing change by young people to move away from traditional television to watch online videos.
YouTube, which is owned by Google, was the number one choice of youth for online videos, even among the preteens surveyed.
Robb said the common use of YouTube by young people “puts a lot of pressure(压力)” on parents to find ways to limit what their children see.
In answer to the survey, YouTube said the company is rethinking the way to solve the problem.
But experts say it is easy for many children to get to the videos they want to watch, whether on YouTube or another service.
Sarah Domoff is a professor at Central Michigan University who studies the effects of technology on youth and families. She told the AP that parents often do not have the time or skills to limit what their children are watching effectively. Domoff said she thinks many parents could do more to try to track(追踪) the screen time of their children. She added, however, that tools aimed at limiting usage on services such as YouTube could be greatly improved. “It’s really hard to block out certain things unless you’re really standing over(监视) your child,” Domoff said.
【1】What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.Time that preteens spent on all screens now is less than teens’.
B.Young Americans didn’t spend more time on screen in the past four years.
C.More young Americans watch online videos now than in the past four years.
D.Young people spent more time on homework and books than online videos in the past four years.
【2】What puts a lot of pressure on parents according to Robb’s words?
A.Many more young people use YouTube.
B.YouTube is too difficult for the old to log in.
C.YouTube is much easier for young people to log in.
D.Young Americans think YouTube is ordinary enough.
【3】What will probably happen after YouTube’s answer to the survey?
A.It’s impossible for kids to watch videos online freely.
B.No change will happen after YouTube improve the way.
C.YouTube will cooperate with other companies in service.
D.YouTube will be able to improve the way as parents would like.
26、What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange or red? If you do, you must be an active person who enjoys life. Do you like blue? Then you may be quiet, shy and prefer following to leading.
Colours influence our moods. There is a relationship between colours and moods. A yellow room makes people feel cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings us warmth and joy on the saddest winter day. Black is depressing (令人压抑的). There was a black bridge over River Thames. The number of people who killed themselves on that bridge used to be larger than that on any other bridge in the area---until it was repainted green.
Light and bright colours make people not only happier but also more active. In the factory, the workers will work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black.
【1】An active person may like ________.
A. yellow, orange or red B. yellow, black or red
C. orange, blue or black D. green, blue or brown
【2】Most people feel more _______ in a yellow room than in a dark green one.
A. tired B. bored C. relaxed D. worried
【3】Why did more people kill themselves on the black bridge than on any other bridge?
A. Because the bridge was too crowded.
B. Because people didn’t like the bridge.
C. Because the colour of the bridge was depressing.
D. Because no one saved them.
【4】In the factory, when the machines are painted orange, the workers will work ______.
A. worse B. harder
C. more slowly D. more carelessly
【5】Which is the best title for the passage?
A. Your Favourite Colour
B. The Secret of Colour
C. The Colour of A Bridge
D. Stop People from Killing Themselves
27、 Water pollution happens when waste things from many areas are thrown into rivers,lakes and seas.
Agriculture
To get more food,farmers use large amounts of chemicals(化学制品).When the chemicals are not completely used by the plants,they are washed away by the rainwater into rivers,lakes and seas,which pollute both surface water and underground water.
Industry
Factories and industries often release poisonous chemicals into seas,rivers or lakes,which is quite bad for Mother Nature.An example of industrial sea pollution happened in Japan in the 1950s.A local factory had poured waste water with mercury(水银)into the Minamata Bay for 20 years.Tuna fish in the bay took in the mercury and people ate the tuna. Many children were born with birth deformities(畸形).As a result,people lost their,hearing and sight,and thousands of people died in the end.
Sea transportation
When ships transporting oil get damaged on the way,oil spillage(溢出)happens·One major disaster was the Exxon Valdez oil spill.An oil tanker sink off Alaska in 1989 and leaked(泄漏)oil into the ocean.To save cost,some ships also poured unwanted oil from their engine rooms into the sea,thus polluting the oceans·
Home activities
If the waste from the washing of clothes and dishes are not treated and poured into the sea,they will do harm to the sea life.Some diseases may also spread.Sometimes,rubbish is dumped into the sea.
【1】Farmers Use large amounts of chemicals to .
A.have more food B.release poison
C.planting D. plant more crops
【2】From the example in Paragraph 3.we learn that .
A.eating tuna fish is sometimes a great danger
B.water pollution is a serious problem in Japan
C.factories and industries should be closed in Japan
D.water pollution can do great harm to people’s health
【3】The underlined word“release”probably means .
A.释放 B.吸收 C.生产 D.运用
【4】What is the best title for the passage?
A.Industrial water pollution
B.Agriculture water pollution
C.Reasons for water pollution
D.Ways to solve water pollution
28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文空格内填入恰当的词,使短文通顺,首字母已给)
New York, London, Paris and other big c【1】 are interesting places to live in. There are many good things to see and to do. You can go to d【2】 kinds of museums. You can also go to shopping centers to buy things from all over the world.
But there are serious problems in big cities, too. The cost of l【3】 is high and there are too many people. Every year, many people move to big cities to find jobs, to study at good schools, and to get good medical care. But sometimes it is difficult to live in big cities. Too many people in a city make it hard to keep it safe and c【4】.
Some people e【5】 living in big cities, while others do not. Before people move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there.
29、 My morning habit includes shopping at the local convenient store to buy The Daily News. One morning not long ago, the convenience of the store proved _______ to people stuck in the line behind two small boys. As I went up to the counter to pay the salesclerk, I noticed the two little guys standing at the front of the line, which was growing _______ by the minutes.
The man behind the counter clearly got annoyed with the boys as his voice rose above the morning chatter in the store and he said to them, "Look, you _______ nineteen cents more to pay for this candy. If you don't have it, you won't _______ it."
I watched, as the small boys stood there embarrassedly without any word, just staring at the salesclerk. Their wide eyes were filled with tears. The people waiting impatiently in the line began to complain loudly, "Just go, boys!" I shouted _______ the noise, " I've got the nineteen cents. Take this dollar for my _______ and keep the change towards their candy."
The salesclerk seemed pleasant to have this matter solved. Everyone in the line turned to look at me except the two small boys who quickly took the candy and left the store.
I handed over the dollar, smiled at the salesclerk and left. As I made my way to my car, a small voice called out to me, "Hey, Lady!" I turned to see one of the boys standing around the corner of the building. "That was pretty _______!"
He was gone. I supposed it was a "thank you" of sorts and I was glad to think that I would be the topic of their small conversation that morning. I was the "cool lady" who saved the day by paying for their candy. It made me smile to think that my small _______ had brightened their little world, even if for a moment.
【1】A.wrong B.important C.different D.inconvenient
【2】A.heavier B.longer C.thinner D.hotter
【3】A.earn B.collect C.save D.need
【4】A.get B.prepare C.carry D.finish
【5】A.above B.along C.for D.within
【6】A.food B.gift C.paper D.box
【7】A.kind B.cool C.easy D.brave
【8】A.request B.business C.action D.richness