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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、除非你早点出门，否则你几乎不可能避开高峰期。
________________________
2、—Listen! ________ beautiful piece of music it is!
—I agree with you. It is played on the erhu.
A．What a
B．How
C．What
3、Try this blue skirt, and you will look great ____ it.
A. on B. by
C. for D. in
4、Listen! A man______ an English song in the next room． Let's go and have a look．
A.sings B.sang
C.was singing D.is singing
5、It ________ five years since I came to this city after finishing middle school.
A．was
B．has
C．have been
D．is
6、—Would you mind my sitting here?
—______! The man next to me has just gone. The seat is empty now.
A.You’d better not. B. Of course not
C.Take care D. Wait a minute
7、Why not ask your teacher for help if you can’t finish _______ the report by yourself?
A.write B.writes C.writing D.to write
8、---Can you write the number eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six?
---Yes, it is __________.
A. 856620 B. 85626 C. 58662 D. 58626
9、 — I’m not sure you eat vegetables every day.
— I know they are good for health, so I eat them every day.
A. if; that B. that; if
C. that; that D. if; if
10、She doesn’t know_____ the English club.
A. whether to join B. what to join
C. which to join D. Where can she
11、I’m going to be ________ astronaut(航天员) like Wang Yaping when I grow up.
A．a
B．an
C．the
12、—The first 5G mobile phone ________ by HUAWEI in 2018.
—Yes, you are right. China will get better at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.
A．is produced
B．was produced
C．produced
13、—What’s wrong with your bike? — It ______.
A. broke down B.broke out
C. broke up D. broke over
14、— How do you study _______ a test?
— I study ________working with a group.
A．for; in
B．for; by
C．about; by
15、________ you need help, send me an e-mail or call me.
A．Whenever
B．Whatever
C．However
16、―Mum, I've signed for a big box by Future Express(快递).What's in it?
―I'm not sure. It be a present from your uncle.
A. may B. need C. should D. will
17、Xiao Li has homework and she really doesn’t know first.
A. much too; what to do B. too much; to do what
C. much too; to do what D. too much; what to do
18、________ English has a history of over 2,000 years, the first English dictionary didn’t appear until the 17th century.
A．Because
B．Although
C．Unless
19、My father often plays games ________ me on weekends. I love him very much.
A．at
B．on
C．from
D．with
20、I don’t know if it ______ tomorrow. If it _____ , I’ll fly kites with my friends.
A．will rain; doesn’t rain
B．doesn’t rain; will rain
C．will rain; rains
D．rains; doesn’t rain
21、He is a man with experience and we can learn from him.
A. a great deal of; a great deal
B. a great deal; a great deal of
C. a great number of ; a great deal
D. lot of; a great deal
22、情景交际
A: Excuse me. 【1】
B: Yes, there is. It’s on the Fifth Street.
A: 【2】
B: You can take the No. 6 bus.
A: 【3】
B: It will take five minute.
A: 【4】
B:Maybe fifteen minutes’ walk.
A: Thank you very much.
B: 【5】
A. How about walking? B. Is there a bank near here? C. It’s a pleasure. D. How long will it take to get there by bus? E. How can I get there? |
23、A group of frogs were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep hole. When the other frogs saw how deep the hole was, they told the two frogs that they were hopeless to be alive. But the two frogs didn’t believe it. 【1】 . The other frogs kept telling them to stop and wait for their death. Finally, one of the two frogs gave up and fell down. Soon he died.
The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him and told him to stop and just wait to die. 【2】 .
When he got out, the other frogs said: “Didn’t you hear us?” The frog explained to them that he was deaf. 【3】 .
The story teaches us two lessons. 【4】 . An encouraging word to someone who is down can cheer him up and help him make it through difficulties. Secondly, a destructive (消极的) word to someone who is down can make him give up and die. So be careful of what you say.
Speak life to those who cross your path. It is sometimes hard to understand that an encouraging word can go such a long way. It is great for a person to take the time to encourage another.
A. Then the two frogs began to stop jumping B. But he jumped even harder and finally he made it C. Firstly, there is power of life and death in the tongue D. So he thought they were encouraging him at that time E. They tried to jump up out of the hole with their efforts |
24、You are probably familiar with the saying：An apple a day keeps the doctor away. A recent research carried out by the Chinese University of Hong Kong may change the saying:
An apple a day may keep aging away.
The research chose fruit flies(果蝇), as they share many genes(基因)with humans. The fruit flies were either fed normally or had an apple extract(浓缩物) added to their diet.
It turned out that those fruit flies that were given apple extract lived about 55 days—five days longer than the flies that were normally fed. The research group also found it easier for the flies to walk，climb and move about as they aged.
According to the result, the researchers believed that the antioxidants(抗氧化剂) in the apple extract helped clean up dangerous chemicals(化学物质) that cause illnesses，as well as aging.
In another study，researchers examined diets of thousands of women. They discovered that those who regularly ate apples were 20 percent less likely to suffer heart illnesses and stroke.
The apples’ genetic code(遗传密码) was discovered recently. It allows scientists to develop nicer and healthier fruits. Researchers are already using the information to grow a kind of apples full of antioxidants that can keep eyes and joints healthy and protect humans against heart illnesses and cancer.
Apples that kill the desire(欲望) to eat could also be produced, with the first“extra-healthy’’apples on supermarket shelves within just four or five years.
The team that keeps studying apple DNA includes 100 scientists from five countries. Their research also suggests that around 65 million years ago, when dinosaurs began to die off the plant，which would finally become today’s apple tree, experienced a great genetic change. The number of many of its genes doubled. The extra genes allowed the apple to get used to worse conditions and go through a different development from peaches，strawberries and other related fruits.
【1】Why were fruit flies used for the research?
A. Because they have a similar diet to humans.
B. Because they have a history as long as apples.
C. Because they share a lot of genes with humans.
D. Because they feed on nothing but apple extract.
【2】What result did the researchers find out?
A. Apples produce chemicals that can change human genes.
B. Apples have antioxidants that kill chemicals that cause aging.
C. Apples are rich in vitamins that are needed in humans’ bodies.
D. Apples produce chemicals that make apples taste more delicious.
【3】What happened to apples around 65 million years ago according to the research?
A. Their genes stopped their development as the environment got worse.
B. Their genes became twice in number but they finally died off like dinosaurs.
C. They experienced a great genetic change making them get used to worse conditions.
D. They went through a similar development to peaches, strawberries and other related fruits.
【4】What can we infer(推断)from the passage?
A. Eating apples may bring us more advantages than we might believe before.
B. People who have the habit of eating apples don’t need to see a doctor.
C. Apples that kill the desire to eat are already available in supermarkets now.
D. People will eat apples instead of peaches and strawberries from now on.
25、Have you ever thought about what’s more important, looking fashionable or feeling comfortable? You might have noticed many people choosing style over comfort and some even go to extremes (极端) to follow fashion. But we should remember: being fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy.
Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So, they start extreme diets (日常饮食) that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way to live?
Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels (鞋跟). They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes may hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably, and it can increase risks of falls. Some even wear tight (紧的) clothes that influence blood circulation (循环), making it hard to breathe (呼吸). Should we put fashion over comfort and physical health?
Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair color. The things they use is usually harmful to their health. To make their hair straight or curly, they also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures can make the hair dry or even burnt. Is it really worth it to risk our health, spending so much time and money?
So, let’s rethink what’s really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being? Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a person’s character. Instead of spending a lot of time choosing clothes, we could use that time to do fun things with friends. And instead of following extreme diets, let’s eat properly and exercise more. Remember, your value is not decided by what you look like, but by who you are as a person.
【1】Why do some people go on extreme diets according to the passage?
A．Because the diets are healthy.
B．Because they just want to look good.
C．Because they want to save time.
D．Because they want to save money.
【2】What is the writer’s purpose of using a question in each paragraph?
A．To ask for help from readers.
B．To tell readers how to spend time and money.
C．To describe the latest fashion.
D．To lead readers to think about the topic.
【3】What does the underlined word “well-being” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A．Growth.
B．Health.
C．Warmth.
D．Wealth.
【4】Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1②=Paragraph 2,…)
A．
B．
C．
D．
26、The average American child spends three to five hours a day watching TV. In 1961, the average child began to watch television at age three; however, today it is nine months. Yet, most parents think that television has bad influence on their children. For example, in the early 1970s, my parents believed that my bad eyesight was the result of sitting too close to the screen, and they therefore made my stay at least six feet from it. Today, most people have no such worry, but many new ridiculous (荒谬的) sayings have appeared:
*TV makes kids stupid. Many children watch more educational programs when they are pre-schoolers. When they grow up, they can read more books and have much better ideas to solve difficult problems than other children.
*TV makes kids violent. The real story is not so simple. Hundreds of studies show that watching violence on TV makes children more aggressive (好斗的). But a study of over 5,000 children also finds that some positive programs make children kinder. The problem is that kids are increasingly watching shows with violence（暴力）instead of those suitable for their age.
*Sitting around watching TV makes kids overweight. An experiment finds that when children watch less television, they do lose extra weight; however, reducing their television time does not make them more active. The real problem lies in snacking (吃零食). A widespread habit for kids, and junk-food advertisements.
*TV helps kids get to sleep. The opposite is true. The more television children watch, the more likely they are to have bad sleep habits. Allowing kids to watch television is part of the problem, not the solution.
【1】Which one is the advantage（好处） of educational TV programs?
A. They will make children solve difficult problems better than others.
B. they will improve children’s ability to get along with others.
C. They are likely to make children more aggressive.
D. They will make sure of children’s success in the future.
【2】Why are children spending much time watching TV likely(可能) to be fat?
A. Watching TV makes children lazy and inactive.
B. Children are attracted by the food advertisement on TV.
C. Watching TV doesn’t burn up as much fat as doing sports.
D. Children like to snack while watching TV.
【3】What influence does watching TV have on a child’s sleep?
A. Children are likely to sleep deeper after watching TV.
B. Children’s sleep time will be greatly reduced.
C. It will make children form a bad habit of sleeping.
D. It will make children sleep easier.
【4】According to the passage, teenagers often fight because they __________.
A. might snack too much.
B. don’t watch enough educational programs.
C. have bad sleep habits.
D. often watch shows with violence.
【5】What is the purpose of this text?
A. To increase people’s knowledge of watching TV.
B. To warn parents of the disadvantages of watching TV.
C. To explain the bad influences that watching TV has on children.
D. To correct parents’ wrong ideas of television’s effect on children.
27、①Qinqiang Opera is one of the carliest forms of opera in China. It started from the ancient folk songs and dances of the Han people in Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. According to historical records, the local opera dates all the way back to the Qin Dynasty. Qinqiang Opera shows the daily life and feelings of ancient Chinese people. In 2006, Qinqiang Opera was added to national intangible heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录).
②Hou Yan, 48, the master of Qinqiang Opera started learning it from her mother when she was 4 years old. Training in the basic skills of Qinqiang Opera is very challenging. In 1985, Hou studied at an art school in Ningxia where teachers were very strict with students. Leg stretching (伸展), waist bending (弯曲) and somersaults (翻筋斗) were just some of her daily training routines. Her hard work paid off. Hou became a performer with a troupe (剧团) at the age of 16.
③But since 1993, the sweeping trend (趋势) of pop and Western music has hit Qinqiang Opera hard. The troupe was closed and Hou had no choice but to leave the opera stage she loved.
④After 1995, however, China has made great efforts to develop its traditional culture. Hou returned to the stage in 2000 and devoted herself to the opera form. “I knew I’d planted my roots on the opera stage,” said Hou. Now, Hou’s team presents hundreds of Qinqiang Opera performances every year in the towns and villages of Ningxia. The average age of Hou’s opera team is 30. In 2021, they staged about 150 school performances.
⑤“As we become more confident about our culture, more young people take traditional culture as a fashionable trend and become promoters of our own culture.” says Hou.
【1】Which of the following diagram (图表) shows the development of Qinqiang Opera?
A．
B．
C．
D．
【2】How does the writer develop his idea in paragraph ③ and ④?
A．By telling a story
B．By comparing differences
C．By listing numbers
D．By explaining the reasons
【3】What do the young think of Qinqiang Opera now according to Houyan?
A．Hopeless and embarrassed
B．fashionable and acceptable
C．Hopeful and moving
D．fantastic and helpful
【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?
A．The effort from Artist and the nation to make Qinqiang Opera more popular.
B．The popularity of Qinqiang Opera.
C．The history and spread of Qinqiang Opera
D．The hard experience of Qingqiang Opera master Houyan.
28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
In Chinese tradition, it’s said that getting a haircut during the first lunar month would cause one’s uncles to die. Although this is not true, some people still choose to avoid 【1】 (have) their hair cut during this time. They 【2】 until the Dragon Head-Raising Day, the second day of the second lunar month, to have their hair cut.
Nobody knows 【3】 haircuts have something to do with one’s uncles. One 【4】/ˈpɒpjələ(r)/ point says the tradition might have started during the early years of the Qing Dynasty.
At that time, as 【5】 new rule, the Manchu people asked the Han people to cut their hair in the Manchu style. Many Han people 【6】 /rɪˈfjuːzd/ to do it. They made a 【7】 (decide) not to cut their hair during the first lunar month, saying it was to “keep the memory of the last dynasty”, or in Chinese , “sijiu”. Since “sijiu” sounds very 【8】 to “dead uncle”, so there is the “no haircut” tradition.
In 【9】 / ˈeɪnʃənt / China, people thought that the human body was something that was naturally 【10】 (give) by one’s parents and shouldn’t be changed. So they thought their hair was very important and cutting hair was a great hurt to one’s parents. That’s the story behind the tradition.
29、 No matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. There are many good qualities that can benefit you a lot in your life. Among them, the following four qualities are the most _________ ones.
Have a(n) _________ attitude (态度). Life is not always a bed of roses. When facing difficulties, don’t lose heart. Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? It’s your attitude. Cheer up! Life is like a _________. When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you.
Keep learning. Maybe you are used to your present life. Every day you have so much work to do that you _________ find any time to learn. However, the world around you is _________ all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, _________ you will fall behind others. Keep learning can help you get _________ in the future.
Be creative. In modern society, the students who have _________ thinking are needed most. Being creative means coming up with new ideas and having creative imagination. Those who are creative have more choices in their life.
Be honest and keep your promise. Honesty is the best policy (原则). _________ likes a person who tells lies. The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere. __________ you have these qualities mentioned above, you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. Albert Einstein once said, “Try not to become a man of success but rather try to become a man of value.”
A．helpful
B．wonderful
C．thankful
D．beautiful
A．angry
B．active
C．sad
D．friendly
A．board
B．stone
C．mirror
D．door
A．can’t
B．needn’t
C．mustn’t
D．shouldn’t
A．practicing
B．sleeping
C．beginning
D．changing
A．and
B．but
C．or
D．so
A．money
B．success
C．health
D．wealth
A．common
B．clear
C．clever
D．creative
A．Anybody
B．Nobody
C．Somebody
D．Everybody
A．As soon as
B．So far
C．As for
D．As long as
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