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2025-2026学年(上)阜阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1你不喜欢你的工作? 既然那样, 你为什么不辞职呢?

    You don’t like your job? ______ ______ ______,why don’t you leave?

    2我们必须坚持原则。

    We must______ ______the principle.

    3露西无法忍受太恐怖的电影。

    Lucy can’t stand the movies______ ______too scary.

    4充分的运动会帮助你保持健康。

    ______ ______exercise will help you keep healthy.

    5我更喜欢能把歌词唱清晰的歌手。

    I_______singers______sing the words clearly.

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、He was so  when he heard the ______news that he got the first prize in the contest.

    A. exciting, exciting B. exciting, excited

    C. excited, excited    D. excited, exciting

     

  • 3、The number of the children who are reading in the reading room ________ 20.

    A.is

    B.are

    C.were

  • 4、________ exciting cartoons the children watched last weekend!

    A.How

    B.How a

    C.What an

    D.What

  • 5、Jack talks with his client quite politely on the phone, and his voice sounds ________ too.

    A.friendly

    B.softly

    C.safely

    D.beautifully

  • 6、—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.

    —I think they’d better ask their teacher for help.

    A.come up with B.do with C.argue with D.deal with

  • 7、 His speech was so _________ that it made me feel _________.

    A. bored; asleep B. boring; asleep

    C. boring; sleepy D. bored; sleeping

     

  • 8、 _______ you often _______ into several groups to practice conversations in class?

    A. Do; divide B. Are; divided C. Do; fall

     

  • 9、We shouldn’t laugh at people _________. We should give them a hand.

    A.in trouble

    B.in public

    C.in person

    D.in silence

  • 10、---Linda, is there anything else you want to know about China?

    ---Yes, I am still wondering _____________.

    A. how are Chinese knots made

    B. how was the Great Wall built in ancient times

    C. why the Chinese people like to play the dragon dance

    D. how do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival

     

  • 11、— Medical workers and scientists always go ahead and overcome difficulties.

    — Yes, they are all the heroes ________ take risks and play their own parts to fight against the COVID-19.

    A.which

    B.who

    C.whom

  • 12、Students _________ to read the text carefully before they answered the questions.

    A. ask   B. asked   C. are asked   D. were asked

  • 13、I am so _______ to go to the concert with my aunt this evening.

    A.glad B.strict C.friendly D.careless

  • 14、He ________ how to control the machine. So he asked Tom for help.

    A. knew much   B. had no idea C. had fun

     

  • 15、I know the number to open the ________.

    A.save B.safe C.safely D.safety

  • 16、–Can you help me with it?

    --Sure. It’s so easy. can do it, I think.

    A. Someone   B. Everything

    C. No one   D. Anyone

     

  • 17、—Do you know the Lantern Festival in China?

    —Of course. It’s ________ traditional day for Chinese and we usually eat tangyuan that day.

    A.a

    B.an

    C.the

    D./

  • 18、—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?

    —________. It’s quite easy.

    A.to solve; Nothing

    B.to solve; None

    C.solving; None

    D.solving; Nothing

  • 19、I think it is better to ask someone for advice ________ risk doing something.

    A.instead of

    B.because of

    C.rather than

    D.more than

  • 20、— When shall we go to see our teacher, this Saturday or Sunday?

    — ________ is OK. I’m busy this weekend. Let’s make it next weekend.

    A.Both

    B.Neither

    C.None

  • 21、—Besides eating regularly, what else should I pay attention to ________ my body?

    —You should pay attention to doing exercise regularly.

    A.shape

    B.shapes

    C.shaping

    D.to shape

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从方框的选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一项为多余选项。

     

    A. it might be in the music hall.

    B. What’s wrong?

    C. Do you have anything valuable in it?

    D. I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic.

    E. The school bag is very heavy.

    F. I think somebody must have picked it up

    Linda: Mom, I’m really worried.

    Mom: Why? 1

    Linda: I can’t find my schoolbag.

    Mom: Well, where did you last put it?

    Linda: I can’t remember! But I think 2

    Mom:3

    Linda: No, just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls.

    Mom: So it can’t be stolen.

    Linda: Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember 4

    Mom: So could it still be at the park?

    Linda: Yes. I left early, before the rest of my friends.5 I’ll call them now to check if anybody has it.

  • 23、Li Fei: Hello, Susan. What are you doing?

    Susan: I’m reading a book about Chinese food.

    Li Fei: Really? 【1】?

    Susan: I like dumplings. They are delicious.

    Li Fei: Have you ever 【2】 Zongzi? That’s my favorite.

    Susan: Zongzi? What is it?

    Li Fei: It’s another kind of traditional Chinese food. We eat it on Dragon Boat Festival.

    Susan: When is the festival?

    Li Fei: It’s on May 5th in Chinese calendar. We eat Zongzi to 【3】our love to a great poet Qu Yuan. It’s coming in about two weeks.

    Susan: 【4】 on that day?

    Li Fei: We have boating races, put a kind of herbs (草本植物) on the door to make wishes and do many other interesting things.

    Susan: Sounds great. May I join you?

    Li Fei: Certainly you can. I’m sure you will 【5】.

    Susan: Thanks. I’m looking forward to it.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Almost every kid on the planet loves snacks, and they seldom care how healthy they are. Although some snacks like chocolate and candy are found everywhere, others are unique to a country or a culture.

    In Japan, matcha(抹茶)is a kind of green tea powder. It is made from tea leaves and can be used with ice cream or cake. In fact, matcha came from China first but took off in Japan. Biscuits or cookies covered with chocolate are also a Japanese favorite.

    Potato chips and French fries are very popular in the US. They are very cheap and tasty. But they are high in calories and eating too much may make you fat. Popcorn(爆米花)is another typical snack. People eat it when they are watching sports games or visiting the amusement park. Most cinemas also sell popcorn.

    In the UK, many people sit down for snacks at around 4pm every day. They call it “afternoon tea”. Traditional afternoon tea is biscuits and tea. People also have the scone(烤饼)with jam and cream, which is probably the most classic English snack. Potato chips and French fries are popular in the UK, too.

    Do you want to eat snacks in a healthy way? Here are some helpful tips. Have a look! A handful of walnuts is great for your brain. But a whole bag will add nothing but fat. If you’re crazy for chocolate, try a hot chocolate drink instead of a chocolate bar. Don’t eat too many snacks after dinner.

    【1】Most kids usually don’t think about ________.

    A.where to find snacks like chocolate and candy

    B.whether snacks are healthy or not

    C.why they love to eat snacks

    D.what snacks stand for a country or a culture

    【2】________ is (are) popular both in the US and in the UK.

    A.Biscuits and cookies

    B.Popcorn

    C.Potato chips and French fries

    D.The scone

    【3】Paragraphs 2-4 mainly talk about ________.

    A.some snacks are special to a country or a culture

    B.the most delicious snacks around the world

    C.some helpful tips to eat snacks in a healthy way

    D.why some snacks are popular in some countries

    【4】Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph)

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

  • 25、A neighborhood party is a great way to have fun and get to know the people in your neighborhood. And it’s also the best way to bring the community (社区) together.

    Before you begin to do this, you first need to decide where to have the party. The community center is a good place for a neighborhood party. If the weather is nice, many people like to have the party outside. It could be at a park or on a street.

    Next, ask your friends and neighbors to help. Get them to tell others about the party, set up (策划) the party and clean up after the party.

    During the party, be sure to have lots of things to do. Many parties have activities for kids, such as face painting. Most parties have food and drinks. The best parties are when everyone brings something to share. That’s also the special part (部分) of a neighborhood party!

    【1】The writer tells us ________ right place(s) for a neighborhood party.

    A.one

    B.two

    C.three

    D.four

    【2】The writer thinks we can let our friends and neighbors help ________.

    ① set up the neighborhood party ② clean up after the neighborhood party

    ③ tell others about the neighborhood party ④ decide where to have the neighborhood party

    A.①②③

    B.①②④

    C.①③④

    D.②③④

    【3】What is special about a neighborhood party?

    A.It has food and drinks.

    B.It has activities for kids.

    C.There are lots of things to do.

    D.People bring something to share.

    【4】What’s the main reason to have a neighborhood party?

    A.To spend time with friends.

    B.To eat something delicious.

    C.To know more people in the neighborhood.

    D.To have a good time.

  • 26、   Feet help us walk, run, dance, and jump. The words feet and foot are also used in everyday speech.

    To be under someone's feet means to be troublesome. In other words, you are standing too close to someone and are getting in their way. Some adults criticize children for being under foot.

    Speaking of children, if someone says their home will soon have the pitter-patter of tiny feet, it means the family is expecting a baby!

    Now, people who are active do not let grass grow under their feet. They are never in one place for very long. People who can think and take action at the same time are said to be able to think on their feet.

    Some people appear to have it all. They have money, a good education, good looks, a great family and a large circle of friends. You could say they have the world at their feet. This means whatever they want seems to be there for them.

    People who have both feet firmly on the ground are realistic and practical. They are not dreamy. You might say such a person is well grounded. If you are a bad dancer, you might be described as having two left feet. To dance well, it is better to have a right foot and a left foot.

    Sam loves skiing. He thinks that it would be fun to own a ski resort (滑雪场)high in the mountains. But he knows nothing about running a business. So, he decides to get his feet wet. In other words, he wants to get used to a new situation.

    He joins an organization for resort owners and attends their meetings. He travels to ski areas all over the United States. This helps Sam get his foot in the door. Having a foot in the door is a starting point. This expression comes from people selling things door-to-door. They would block the door with their foot so people couldn't close the door on them.

    1What would you say to someone who is "under your feet"?

    A.Oh, I'm terribly sorry. B.Take off your feet!

    C.Excuse me, you are in the way. D.Sorry for the trouble.

    2Which of the following describes people who keep moving about?

    A.They are always under foot. B.They never let grass grow under their feet.

    C.They have the pitter-patter of tiny feet. D.They can think on their feet

    3If you want to succeed in doing something, you should try to avoid(避免)__________.

    A.having two left feet. B.getting your feet wet.

    C.getting your foot in the door. D.having both feet firmly on the ground

    4What do we know about Sam's new business?

    A.It's a big success. B.It opens only in winter.

    C.It lies high in the mountains. D.It's not started yet.

    5The best title for the passage can be __________?

    A.How to be a good dancer B.Feet help us walk and run

    C.Use your feet properly D.Ready for a new business

  • 27、How do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket? Throw them away or reuse them? How about eating them?

    EnviGreen in India has made a bag with natural ingredients (成分). It looks and feels just like plastic, but can be broken down. The bags bring no harm to the environment. Both humans and animals can safely eat them. EnviGreen’s founder Ashwath Hedge spent four years trying out such a thing of 12 natural ingredients. It includes potatoes, vegetable oil and bananas. He made the ingredients into liquid (液体) and used the liquid to make the bag.

    Although the EnviGreen bags are much more expensive than those usual plastic bags, they are good for our environment. Usually, it takes 1,000 years for usual plastic bags to break down. But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days. It also breaks down in less than a day in water, and in about 15 seconds in boiling water. Maybe the EnviGreen bag could be a solution to the world problem of plastic pollution.

    【1】The writer starts the passage by ________.

    A.showing an example of the topic

    B.asking questions

    C.pointing out his opinion

    D.providing background information

    【2】The special bag may not be made from ________.

    A.bananas

    B.vegetable oil

    C.potatoes

    D.milk

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Ashwath Hedge spent four years trying out the EnviGreen bag.

    B.The EnviGreen bags are widely used in India now.

    C.The EnviGreen bags are made from 12 kinds of vegetables.

    D.The EnviGreen bags are cheaper than usual plastic ones.

    【4】The main difference between a usual plastic bag and an EnviGreen one is the ________.

    A.weight

    B.ingredients

    C.shape

    D.sense of touch

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、综合填空

    To help students tell the difference between fact and fiction, a course titled w 1 a Chinese phrase(短语) meaning “obviously right, but actually wrong” has launched in Fudan University in Shanghai this school year.

    The course brings disciplines(训练) together, and has a t2of 17 subjects to be discussed. These topics are centered on m3 of differentiating(区分) science from pseudoscientific(伪科学) beliefs, such as how strong the risk of vaccination(接种疫苗) is and how genes define(定义,影响) destiny.

    It has attracted much attention, and been welcomed by students there and across China. Over 1,000 students have c4the course, and the topic on Weibo has won tens of thousands of thumbs-up among users in a gesture(手势) of s5.

    For instance, it’s said that the death toll in famous hospitals is larger than that in a community hospital. Does it necessarily mean we o6 to see a doctor in a community hospital?

    Lou Hongwei, the professor of the course, said the data(数据) people collected was just partial(部分的), and doesn’t show the w7 picture----famous hospitals deal with more fatal(致命的) conditions, so more deaths can be expected there. Such fallacies(谬误) in logic s8widely among people, which are untenable(站不住脚的) but hard to resist.

    Last July, the University of Washington debuted a similar course to help its students draw the line between science and pseudoscience via big data.

    Lou believes it is necessary to teach such courses, a9there are many highly-educated people, including experts and scholars, who harbor(为提供庇护) misconceptions(错误想法) and lack necessary judgment. This, he said, will have a negative(消极的) i10on the next generation.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、James sat outside the office waiting for the interview. He felt so _______ that he didn’t know what to do with himself. The _________ who had gone in before him had been there for nearly an hour. And she looked so sure when she went in. Not like James. He felt sure that she had already got the job. The problem was that he wanted this job so much. It meant _________ to him. He had thought about it such a lot before the day of the interview. He had imagined himself performing _________ at the interview and he would be offered the job immediately.

    But now here he was feeling _________. He couldn’t remember all those things he had _________ to say. At that moment, he almost decided to get up and leave. But no—he had to do this. He had spent so much time considering it that he couldn’t _________ like that. His hands were hot and his mouth felt dry.

    At last the door of the office opened. The woman who had gone in an hour earlier came out, looking very pleased with herself. She smiled sympathetically (同情) at James. At that moment James hated her. The manager then appeared at the office door. “ Would you like to come in now, Mr. Davis? I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.”

    James suddenly wished that he had gone home after all. He got up, _________ shaking and forehead sweating, and wondered whether he looked as frightened as he felt.

    “Be a man! Unless you admit that you are a loser.” James said to himself. As the interviewed went on, James was as cool as a cucumber (黄瓜),and what he just focused on are the manager’s questions. A week later, he received the _________. With the joy in his heart, his primary school class teacher’s words echoed in his ears, “Nothing is __________ if you put your heart in it. Do remember! Just try your best! My dear girls and boys!”

    【1】

    A.healthy

    B.nervous

    C.careless

    D.sure

    【2】

    A.manager

    B.teacher

    C.person

    D.officer

    【3】

    A.everything

    B.something

    C.anything

    D.nothing

    【4】

    A.badly

    B.hard

    C.easily

    D.perfectly

    【5】

    A.confident

    B.nice

    C.terrible

    D.great

    【6】

    A.planned

    B.taught

    C.kept

    D.supplied

    【7】

    A.give in

    B.give away

    C.give up

    D.give out

    【8】

    A.feet

    B.fingers

    C.arms

    D.legs

    【9】

    A.offer

    B.job

    C.letter

    D.call

    【10】

    A.difficult

    B.easy

    C.happy

    D.sad

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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