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2025-2026学年(上)哈密八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我觉得明星们的私生活不值得关注。

    ________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Most teachers think uniforms can prevent the students _________ showing off their wealth.

    A.off B.in C.by D.from

  • 3、The kind of book is made ________ nice paper and the paper is made ________ wood.

    A.of, from

    B.from, of

    C.of, in

  • 4、He asked me _____ a report card.

    A.write B.writing C.to write

  • 5、 —I think drinking milk every morning is good ______ our health.

    Yes. I agree ______ you.

    A. to; to B. with; to

    C. at; with   D. for; with

     

  • 6、--Peter has changed a lot these years.

    -- Yes, he ___ be short , but now he is as ___ as me .

    A. Is used to , tall   B. Uses to ; tallest

    C. used to ; tall

  • 7、_____ I hear the song Let It Go, I think of the interesting film named Frozen.

    A. Till   B. Whenever   C. Since   D. Not until

  • 8、She is brave and  ________ to face any dangers. Many people admire her courage.

    A.behaves B.dares C.cancels D.knocks

  • 9、Mr.Crisp used to ________ after dinner, but to improve his physical health, he is used to ________.

    A.take a walk; reading newspapers

    B.read newspapers; taking a shower

    C.watch TV; taking a walk

  • 10、This pair of shoes is too large for me. Can you show me ________ pair?

    A. the other   B. another   C. other   D. others

  • 11、Deng Yaping helped make the Beijing Olympics a victory for world sport. She is ______ the best.

    A.simply B.nearly C.firstly D.probably

  • 12、—Do you know ________ Jenny will go to Beijing?

    —I'm not sure.She may go there by train.

    A. why   B. when   C. whether   D. how

     

  • 13、When the sun shines, the clouds _________ , and we can see everything much better.

    A. clear   B. clean   C. appear   D. leave

     

  • 14、—Did Jenny play the role the princess in the play?

    —Yes, she did. The prince saved her and fell in love her.

    A. with; at   B. of; with   C. of; to   D. as; in

  • 15、 ---How about ________ a taxi to the City Hall? The concert is beginning.

    ---Take your time. There is ______ time left.

    A. taking; little   B. take; lots of

    C. to take; little   D. taking; lots of

     

  • 16、 The students are talking about ______ holiday plans happily.

    A. his B. her C. its D. their

     

  • 17、Since the trade war ________ between the US and China, our government has tried to find useful ways to solve it.

    A.broke down

    B.broke up

    C.broke away

    D.broke out

  • 18、--Don't you think blue looks better ________ you?

    --No. But maybe you look good _________ blue.

    A. in; on   B. on; in

    C. in; in   D. on; on

  • 19、—Emily spoke very ________ to people to weigh what she would say.

    —She just wanted to make herself understood better.

    A.proudly

    B.slowly

    C.actively

  • 20、This table _______ too much room. Where should we move it ?

    A. puts up B.takes up C.picks up D.turns up

     

  • 21、There’s ________ international Marathon in Changchun every May, but it had to be put off this year because of COVID-19.

    A.the

    B.a

    C.an

    D./

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话。

    A: You look pale. 【1】?

    B: My chest hurts and it is difficult for me to breathe.

    A: I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】?

    B: Yes, I have. I have been to the doctor’s. The doctor gave me some medicine.

    A: 【3】?

    B: I have been like this since this morning.

    A: What makes your chest hurt?

    B: I think it may be the terrible gas the chemical factory near my home produces every day.

    A: 【4】?

    B: I don’t want to stay at home because I’m afraid I’ll miss today’s lessons.

    A: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. 【5】.

  • 23、根据对话内容,从A到F选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只使用一次,选项中有一项为多余项。

    A: Hey, Joe! Don’t you remember me?

    B: Oh, wow! 【1】

    A: That’s right!

    B: You used to be thin, didn’t you?

    A: Yes, I did. 【2】 You’re thinner than me now, Joe.

    B: I remember you used to be really quiet.

    A: Yeah. 【3】

    B: Well, but you were always friendly. Did you use to play the guitar?

    A: Yes, I did. 【4】

    B: You’ve changed a lot. You used to have short black hair. 【5】

    A: People surely change.

    A.Not anymore.

    B.I wasn’t very outgoing.

    C.But now you have long hair!

    D.You’re Candy, aren’t you?

    E.But I’m more interested in basketball now.

    F.I remember you have been very hard-working.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、How would we travel without maps? It would be a bit adventurous (冒险的) to set off from Oxford University to go to London Bridge if there wasn't a map of the London Underground at each station. In fact, a lot of the early map-makers were adventurers and explorers, especially in the 15th and 16th centuries.

    So what did people do before there were maps? Well, it was quite easy to use natural signs like mountains and rivers if you were travelling on foot or riding a horse. People took small boats down rivers and followed coastlines. And it was much more logical (合理的) to use time, not distance, to measure (计量) journeys: the next village is a three-hour ride, for example.

    In fact, in the earliest maps, people didn't draw landmarks. They drew the stars. It was very easy to see the night sky and use it for navigation (航行). The sky was a lot clearer before the light pollution from cities that we have today. When towns and cities were built, people drew road maps which gave correct distances and directions.

    The London Underground was opened in 1863 and it also used a road map style. But a man called Henry Beck realized that travelling by train wasn't the same as driving your car across London. Passengers only needed to know which stations to change at. His new design (设计) for the Underground map wasn't very popular with the train companies at first. But the passengers loved it and in 1933, 700,000 copies were printed.

    These days, of course, you can ride a bike, drive a car or go through a forest and know where you are exactly, using a GPS. It's really difficult to get lost!

    1】【1What was drawn in the earliest maps?

    A. Stars.

    B. Landmarks.

    C. Cities and towns,

    D. Mountains and rivers.

    2】【2When did road maps come out?

    A. Around 15th and 16th centuries.

    B. When people began to travel by train.

    C. When people began to travel by sea.

    D. When cities and towns appeared.

    3】【3Which of the following is true?

    A. A GPS helped people to travel long time ago.

    B. Ancient people could travel on a horse without maps.

    C. The sky was polluted by light before cities were built.

    D. Henry Beck's map wasn't popular with the passengers.

    4】【4What is the main idea of the passage?

    A. Maps have a long history.

    B. We never get lost these days.

    C. We can't travel without maps.

    D. Henry Beck designed a new map.

     

  • 25、Years ago, we were asked to create a newspaper in groups about world culture in our history class.

    We first wrote the names of three friends we wanted in our group. Unluckily, Mrs. Bartlett, our teacher, didn’t put me in the group with any of my friends. Instead, I was with Mauro, who never spoke English, Juliette, who always wore thick glasses and Rachel, who wore strange clothes. I had never talked to them. Oh, how badly I wanted to be with my friends!

    I was so sad that I walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. “I know what you want, Karina,” she gently patted me on my shoulder, “but your group needs a leader. I need you to help them get a passing grade on this project. Only you can make it.”

    I was shocked.

    “Will you help them?” she asked.

    “Yes.” I replied. I couldn’t believe it came out of my mouth, but it did. I bravely walked to my group and started our project. We had different tasks according to our interests. Little by little, I felt myself enjoying their company (陪伴). I realized that they were not strange; they were just people that no one cared enough for—except Mrs. Bartlett. Her thoughtfulness brought out the best in the four of us.

    I learned something that week. I was given a chance to see other people in a new light. I learned that who we are is more important than what we are or seem to be.

    Mrs. Bartlett gave us an A on that project, but we thought we should have handed it right back, for she was the one who truly deserved it.

    【1】Karina wanted to do tasks with her friends because _________.

    A.her friends enjoyed spending time with her

    B.her friends were all good at creating newspapers

    C.her group members knew little about world culture

    D.her group members would have difficulty communicating with her

    【2】With the time passing by, Karina realized that _________.

    A.she could not help her group members get a passing grade

    B.she should take good care of her group members

    C.her teacher knew how to bring out the best in everyone

    D.no one could succeed without others’ help

    【3】Finally Karina and her group got a/an _________ on the project.

    A.A

    B.B

    C. D

    D.F

    【4】The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means _________ in Chinese.

    A.服务

    B.值得

    C.敬佩

    D.付出

  • 26、Andrew Engel was puzzled. He was sitting in class, but had no idea what the other students were talking about. He had done his homework, paid attention to lectures, and taken notes, but nothing was familiar. “Everyone is so much cleverer than I am,” he thought. It was a strange feeling, as he was always a good student in high school.

    He felt even more puzzled a few days later. He got lost on his way to his favorite cinema. What’s worse, he began having trouble finding the right words when speaking. He asked, “What’s for dinner, Mom?” after he had just eaten. Poor Andrew, he was only 15!

    His parents were worried and took Andrew to see a doctor. A brain scan(扫描) made it clear: Andrew had a malignant brain tumor (恶性脑肿瘤). It was pressing on the part of the brain that makes a new memory. He should be operated on as soon as possible. Andrew was scared!

    Doctors removed the tumor, but Andrew’s memory was still poor. He was told he would probably never go back to school. Andrew was eager to enter a university, but it seemed that his dream wouldn’t come true.

    “Even though they told me this, I knew I wanted to go back to school,” Andrew said. “I wanted to get my memory back.”

    Andrew began by auditing(旁听) an English class at a nearby school. In class, he took notes carefully and read his notes several times a day, then typed them again and again. He studied twelve hours a day, seven days a week. He worked ten times harder than other students. In 2007, at age 29, he graduated from a local university. Six months later, Andrew found a job.

    【1】Andrew’s strange behavior including all the following except ________.

    A.having no idea what the other students were talking about

    B.getting lost on his way to his favorite cinema

    C.having trouble finding the right words when speaking

    D.not knowing who he was and where he was

    【2】The underlined phrase “was eager to” in the Paragraph 4 means “________”.

    A.decided to

    B.refused to

    C.strongly wanted to

    D.failed to

    【3】The tumor in Andrew’s brain _________.

    A.didn’t damage his memory

    B.didn’t have to be removed

    C.caused his forgetfulness

    D.is still in his brain

    【4】Andrew studied very hard at the nearby school because _________.

    A.he wanted to realize his dream

    B.he liked to stay with other students

    C.he wanted to forget his illness

    D.his parents wanted him to do so

  • 27、Do you know Yao Beina?

    Not only a popular singer was Yao Beina, but also she was an energetic and warm-hearted angel. She had her corneas (眼角膜) donated to two men who needed them, which helped them see the world clearly again.

    Yao was born in a music family on Sept. 26, 1981 in Wuhan. Her father, Yao Feng, was the former chairman of the Shenzhen Association of Musicians and now serves as the vice chairman of Guangdong Association of Musicians. Under the influence of her family, she had taken up piano since the age of 4, and she sang her first song on the stage when she was 9 years old. Yao did quite well in singing, so she took part in the thirteenth Youth Singing Competition and won the first prize.

    She became well-known to the public after making a series of songs for the hit TV drama “The Legend of Zhenhuan” in 2012, and the mandarin version (中文版本) of “Let It Go” from Disney’s “Frozen”. In July 2013, she competed in The Voice of China II and finally got the second place in Na Ying’s team. She had won a lot of music awards before she was famous.

    Yao Beina was unfortunate to be diagnosed (诊断) with breast cancer (乳腺癌) and had a successful operation in 2011. Since then, she has fought against the disease for about four years while keeping singing, but sadly she failed. She originally thought of donating all of her organs (器官) to save others’ lives, but failed to do it because of her serious illness.

    She’s gone, even though she had never stopped struggling with cancer. Heaven just got another beautiful angel, with her beautiful voice and kindness.

    1Yao Beina had her ______ donated to save others.

    A. two corneas   B. all organs   C. heart   D. kidney

    2Yao was born in a ______ family on Sept. 26, 1981 in Wuhan.

    A. doctor   B. farmer   C. music   D. worker

    3How old was Yao Beina when she started to sing for people?

    A. Four.   B. Nine.   C. Thirteen.   D. Thirty.

    4Which is TRUE about Yao Beina according to the passage?

    A. She started to play the piano at the age of 5.

    B. She had great voice and won a lot of awards in music.

    C. She was a weak and selfish girl.

    D. She won over the breast cancer in the end.

    5What’s the passage mainly about?

    A. Yao Beina’s family.

    B. Yao Beina’s disease.

    C. Yao Beina’s teacher.

    D. Yao Beina’s art achievements.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、 阅读下面的短文,根据所给首字母提示,用合适的单词填空。

    “Come here, Li lei!” says the mother, “Give me your school report(成绩单).” Li Lei gives it to his mother.

    “Oh, you fail(不及格) again,” says his mother,

    “You aren’t good at your lessons. Why not【1】 s____ hard at school?” “I’m sorry, Mum,” says Li Lei, “I’ll do well in my lessons2a_____ you buy me a computer!”

    “Really?” asks the mother.

    “Yes,” answers Li Lei, “My teacher3s____ computer can make people clever.”

    “All right,” says the mother, “Let’s go to the shop and buy one.” When they come into the shop, the girl in the shop asks, “Can I help you?”

    “Yes, please,” answers the mother, “I’d like to have a look at your computers.” “There are4m_____ kinds of computers,” says the girl, “What kind of computer do you like, madam?”

    Li Lei looks at the computers and asks, “Do you have a computer that can do homework f5____me?”

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、There was once a wise old lady who lived on a hill. All the children used to go and ask her questions. She always gave them _________ answers.

    There was a little boy among the children. One day he caught a little bird and held it in his hands without anybody seeing it. Suddenly he had an idea and asked his friends to _________.

    “Let’s _________ the old lady,” he said “I’ll ask her what I’m holding in my hands. Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird. Then I’ll ask her if the bird is alive or dead. If she says the bird is dead, then I’ll _________ my hands and let the bird fly away. If she says the bird is alive, I’ll quickly _________ it and show her the dead bird. Either way, she’ll be _________.”

    The children agreed this was a clever plan. So _________ the hill they all went to the old lady’s house. “Granny, we have a _________ for you,” they all shouted.

    “What’s in my hands?” the little boy asked.

    “Why, of course it must be a bird,” the old lady replied.

    “But is it alive or dead?” the boy asked _________.

    All the boys __________ her answer and got ready to laugh at her.

    The old lady thought for a moment and then replied, “It’s up to you, my child. If you’re kind enough, it’ll be alive”

    【1】

    A.funny

    B.perfect

    C.impolite

    D.boring

    【2】

    A.play with it

    B.go back home

    C.look after it

    D.go with him

    【3】

    A.play a trick on

    B.make friends with

    C.pay a visit to

    D.learn something from

    【4】

    A.open

    B.raise

    C.shake

    D.wave

    【5】

    A.save

    B.free

    C.kill

    D.fly

    【6】

    A.right

    B.hard

    C.wise

    D.wrong

    【7】

    A.up

    B.down

    C.across

    D.through

    【8】

    A.question

    B.bird

    C.present

    D.surprise

    【9】

    A.calmly

    B.worriedly

    C.excitedly

    D.sadly

    【10】

    A.listened to

    B.waited for

    C.thought of

    D.worried about

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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