2025-2026学年（上）合肥八年级质量检测英语

1、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，词数不限。

【1】注意你的拼写是非常有必要的。   ________________________

【2】除了熬夜完成我的工作，我别无选择。   ________________________

【3】你一读这本书，你就会对它产生极大的兴趣。________________________

【4】通过努力，Spud Webb 证明高矮胖瘦不重要。________________________

【5】谭盾已经成功地把中西音乐结合在一起形成了一种新型的音乐。_______

2、Yesterday the two boys had a fight. Their teacher was very angry and ________ them.

A．pronounced

B．pleased

C．protected

D．punished

3、Judy, don’t put your books here.  _____, please.

A. Put them away   B. Put up them   C. Put them up

4、The Summer Olympic Games of 2020 will ________ inTokyo.

A. take after   B. take off   C. take place   D. take away

5、— Can you tell me _______ on Mother’s Day?   

— Well ... I wrote a poem for my mother.

A．where you went

B．where did you go

C．what you did

D．what did you go

6、— Look, your books fell to the ground. ________, please.

— OK. I’ll do that right now.

A．Pick up it

B．Pick up them

C．Pick it up

D．Pick them up

7、It is well-known that Thomas Edison the electric lamp.

A.invented B.discovered C.found D.developed

8、You'd better ________ memory by making a picture in your mind.

A.lay B.put C.improve D.look

9、If there________no buying and selling of animals, there________no killing in nature.

A. will be; is   B. is; is

C. is; will be   D. will be; will be

10、---Could you please give us a general __________, madam?

---Sure. I am from France and I am good at caring for old people.

A.examination B.introduction C.protection D.pollution

11、It’s very kind _________ you to help me carry the boxes since it is difficult _________ a person like you to carry so heavy things.

A. of, of  B. of, for

C. for, of D. for, for

12、Each man will be paid ________ his ability.

A.due to B.because of C.thanks to D.according to

13、 I enjoy playing computer games, but I can't _____ too much time _______that.

A. take; doing   B. spend; doing

C. spend; on doing   D. take; to do

14、—Do you know the man _______ black?

—Oh, he is the famous singer, Jay Chou.

A. on   B. in   C. with   D. at

15、—Cathy, can you answer the door? I _____ the chair.

—I’m coming, Dad.

A．repair   B．repaired

C．have repaired D．am repairing

16、—There are many Confucius Institutes（孔子学院）in foreign countries.

—Yes, Chinese is spoken in those areas ________.

A．hardly

B．widely

C．lowly

D．nearly

17、Jane is my best friend and she has ________ real gift for dancing.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

18、The meeting room was too noisy. The speaker raised his voice in order to make everyone _______ and himself ______.

A. hear, heard B. heard, heard

C. hear, hear  D. heard, hear

19、—Tony，can you guess what I am cooking?

—It ________ like mutton.

A. smells   B. looks   C. tastes

20、—Mom, we learned how to make zongzi in labor class (劳动课) today.

— special class you had!

A．What

B．What a

C．How

21、—Do you know ________.

—They are having a discussion.

A．what is going on there

B．what it is going on there

C．what happened there

D．what it happened there

22、补全对话

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中，选择5个恰当的句子完成对话，并将所选句子前的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

(Nancy comes to Huanggang for a tour. She meets Li Fei in the street.)

N: Good afternoon! I’m Nancy. Nice to meet you!

L: Nice to meet you, too. I’m Li Fei. 【1】________

N: Yes. Huanggang is a beautiful city. Oh, where are you going?

L: I’m going to relax myself by West Lake. 【2】________

N: Sure, I’d love to.

(Ten minutes later.)

N: Look! There are so many people boating on the lake. Why?

L: 【3】________ Qu Yuan was a great poet in ancient China. On that day, we also throw zongzi into the lake or river.

N: Sounds very interesting. 【4】________

L: You’re welcome. Oh, Nancy. I have to leave now. I’ll get something for tomorrow’s final-exam.

N: 【5】_________ Good-bye!

L: Bye-bye!

23、根据对话情景，用恰当的语句完成对话。

( Meimei and Linlin are talking to each other in the school bus.)

Meimei=M Linlin=L

M: Hi, Linlin. You are in Grade Nine now. Is your life quite different?

L: Yes, I used to get up at a quarter to seven. But now I have to get up at six.

M: 【1】   .

L: At about ten. But now I have to go to bed until eleven.

M: Did you use to spend time chatting online?

L: 【2】 , but now my study takes all my time at present.

M: 【3】   ?

L: My favourite sport is only basketball now. But I used to like many ball games.

M: Do you have a relaxing weekend now?

L: No, I only stay at home to do much homework.

M: 【4】 ?

L: I used to watch TV and read some books I like on my weekend, but now we aren’t allowed to do so.

M: 【5】 ?

L: By bus. But I went to school by bike last year. It is good for our health. What about you?

M: Me too.

24、

【1】The walk will begin________.

A．on October 19th

B．on Saturday

C．at 10:00 am

D．at 10:30 am

【2】If two kids above 5 years old register in advance (提前), and their mother registers on the day, they will pay ________.

A．$15

B．$13

C．$11

D．$7

【3】After registration, a kid should pay________ to enter Baddesley Clinton house and grounds.

A．Nothing

B．$5.15

C．$5.70

D．$10.45

25、 Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）

Wales is a country that is part of Britain. Like all countries, it has a national flag. The flag is

made of two thick lines –green below, white on top. On its own that would like very boring, but the

flag of Wales is rather memorable. It also has a drawing of a fierce, blood-red dragon with wings, a

raised front leg and arrows for its tail and tongue.

Visit Wales and you will see this dragon flying proud above public and private buildings. You

will spot it at the top of Welsh government letters, and even on bar signs. Thousands of Welsh

business contain the words“Red Dragon”in their names –from small cafes to huge shopping malls. Much more interesting, however, is the story behind the dragon. It comes from the country’s old and colorful folk tales.

The Mabinogion is one of the oldest pieces of literature in Britain. In one of its stories, there is a fierce struggle between a red dragon and a white dragon. The cries of pain from the red dragon are a terrible thing. They are so horrific that they cause animals to die when they hear them. King Klud of Britain catches the two dragons, then he transports them to Snowdonia, the site of a tall mountain in Wales.

In another story, King Vortigern tries to build a castle on the site where the dragons are buried（埋葬）, but the building is destroyed each night. It is a mystery to the King, who doesn’t know the dragons are there. A young magician tells the King about the dragons, who then sets them free. The two dragons continue their fight until the red dragon wins. This story made the red dragon an obvious choice for a national symbol.

There are other symbols of Wales, but it is the red dragon that means the most to Welsh people –and has the best stories.

【1】We cannot see ______ in Wale’s national flag.

A. a horrible dragon   B. three arrows

C. a thick white line   D. a thick green line

【2】The underlined word spot in the second paragraph probably means _______.

A. meet   B. receive   C. write   D. see

【3】The main idea of the second paragraph is that ______.

A. the red dragon is very popular in Wales

B. we can usually find the dragon on top of buildings

C. businessmen like using the red dragon as their logo

D. the old colorful folk tales make the red dragon a national symbol

【4】_______ is the superhero in the tales.

A. the young magician   B. King Liud

C. King Vortigern   D. Snowdonia

【5】From the tales, we can know that _______.

A. the dragons destroy the castle because they didn’t like the castle

B. the dragons fight against each other underground.

C. the red dragon is the winner in different tales

D. animals die when they hear the two dragons

【6】The best title for this story is ________.

A. Wales’ National flag   B. Wales’ colorful folk tales

C. The symbols of Whales   D. Wale’s red dragon

26、Our school’s science festival just ended a few days ago. What interested me most was the time we spent making a car. It was made out of corrugated cardboard (瓦楞纸板), but could still hold a person, as well as move.

We were excited about this idea, but we found it hard to make the car. It seemed impossible for a cardboard car to carry someone. Our physics teacher showed us a video. There was some corrugated cardboard shaped like a “V” or “W” in the video. It could hold more weight. This gave us the idea to make the car after getting the proper materials (材料).

Because there was not much time left for us, we had to finish it as quickly as possible. We talked about how the car should be made and how to test it. I was glad that we were able to work closely with each other. Everyone saw the work as an interesting way to relax. When the car was finally finished, we all wore a smile on our faces and found that all our work had been worth it, even after spending whole afternoons working on it.

We joined the competition after we finished the car. Though we didn’t win any prizes, we found something meaning than success. We learned new things about physics and learned how to get along with each other.

【1】What was the car made out of ?

A．Thick stone.

B．Special glass.

C．Strong wood.

D．Corrugated cardboard.

【2】The writer’s ________ teacher showed them a video to help them make the car.

A．maths

B．history

C．physics

D．English

【3】The writer was glad that they were able to ________.

A．win the prizes successfully

B．work closely with each other

C．compete with each other

D．find an interesting way to relax

27、Paper was not made in southern Europe until the year 1100. Though Scandinavia (斯堪的纳维亚) now makes a great deal of the world’s paper, it had not begun to make it until 1500. It was a German named Schaefief who found out that one could make paper from wood. After that, forest countries, such as Canada, Sweden, Norway, Finland and the United States, became important in paper-making. Today in Finland, for example, no industry is bigger than the forest industry. And the paper industry is the most important part of it.

Modern paper-making machines are very big, and they make paper very fast. The biggest machines can make a piece of paper (750 meters long and 6 meters wide) in one minute.

When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes and writing papers. But there are many other uses. Each year, more and more things are made of paper. We have had paper cups, plates and dishes for a long time. But now we hear that chairs, tables and even beds can be made of paper. The newest thing made of paper in the world may be a paper house. It is not a small house for children to play in, but a real, big house for people to live in. It is not expensive. You can put up a paper house by yourself in a few hours, and you can use it for about 5 years.

【1】When was paper made in southern Europe?

A．The year 1500.

B．The year 1400.

C．The year 1200.

D．The year 1100.

【2】________ found out that paper can be made from wood.

A．A Canadian

B．A German

C．An American

D．A Chinese man

【3】In which country is the forest industry the biggest industry?

A．Finland.

B．Sweden.

C．Norway.

D．The United States.

【4】How long does it take the biggest modern paper-making machines to make a piece of paper 750 meters long and 6 meters wide?

A．In a day.

B．In an hour.

C．In a minute.

D．In a second.

【5】What can be made of paper?

A．Paper cups.

B．Plates, dishes.

C．Chairs, tables, beds and houses.

D．All of above.

28、请阅读下面文章，在所给的每个空格处填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。

Jason, a 12-year-old middle school student, studied hard. But he seldom asked questions 【1】 he really didn’t want to trouble his teacher.

His teacher was very 【2】. After getting on with the students for a few days, the teacher finally found out the phenomenon(现象) and asked Jason the 【3】. Jason said, “I’m sorry, Sir. I have 【4】 the method you taught us. I would like to ask you, but I do not want to trouble you again!” The teacher said to him, “You go and light a candle first.” Jason was a little doubtful 【5】 this, but he did. Then the teacher said, “Go and get some more 【6】 and use the first one to light them.” Jason did the same.

After that, the teacher asked Jason a question, “All the other candles are lit by the first candle, but has 【7】 light of the first candle gone?”

Jason replied, “No!” The teacher smiled, “I will not lose 【8】 after sharing the knowledge I have with you. So, if you have any question, please feel free to come to me.”

We should know 【9】 a person’s knowledge is limited. But remember that after many people discuss and 【10】 each other for advice for a long time, our knowledge will be improved. So, if you forget what you have learned or meet any question you don’t understand, just ask others.

29、通读下面短文，掌掘其大意，然后从1-10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A boy thought that he was the most unhappy person in the world. He thought he was _______ because almost everything bad always happened to him. So he wanted to find the key to happiness. He walked a long way and finally came to a _______ palace. There he met the king.

       After leaning why the boy had come, the king advised that he should look around the palace and come back in two hours. “At the same time, I want you to _______ this spoon with milk,” said the king. “As you walk around my palace, carry this spoon without spilling (溢出).

       The boy kept his _______ on the spoon and began to walk around the fantastic palace. After two hours, he came back to the king. “well,” asked the king. “Did you see the wonderful _______ in my dining hall? Did you see the _______ flowers in the garden?” The boy felt sorry because he only paid attention to the milk.

       “Then _______ and see the beauty of my world,” said the king. This time the boy saw all of the _______ of art on the walls. He saw the greatest gardens and mountains all around. When he came back, he described _______ he saw.

       “But where is the milk?” asked the king. Looking down at the spoon he held, the boy saw the milk was ________. “Well, the key to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keep an eye on the spoon.”

【1】

A．unlucky

B．happy

C．proud

D．rich

【2】

A．friendly

B．beautiful

C．comfortable

D．small

【3】

A．drink

B．buy

C．pay

D．hold

【4】

A．care

B．eyes

C．ears

D．mouth

【5】

A．books

B．paintings

C．maps

D．magazines

【6】

A．exciting

B．delicious

C．colorful

D．smelly

【7】

A．go back

B．go away

C．go along

D．go down

【8】

A．newspapers

B．works

C．beds

D．desks

【9】

A．something

B．anything

C．everything

D．nothing

【10】

A．run

B．ridden

C．worn

D．gone