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2025-2026学年(上)鹤壁八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、A 句子翻译(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)

    将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

    1屠呦呦非常注重每个细节。(Tu Youyou)

    __________________________________________________________________

    2他父母和他都认为他不能成为一个好医生。

    _______________________________________________________________________

    3这些节目中总有名人谈论他们的生活。

    _____________________________________________________________________

    4由于恶劣的天气,那些登山者别无选择只能改变了主意。

    ______________________________________________________________________

    5我们从不怀疑中国梦将给世界带来和平。

    ____________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、You should cheer up and not let your parents down.

    A.make your parents happy

    B.make your parents disappointed

    C.make your parents angry

    D.make your parents excited

  • 3、This problem worried her so much that she didn’t know ___________ with it..

    A. what she can do   B. what she could deal

    C. how to do   D. how to deal

     

  • 4、I am so _______ to go to the concert with my aunt this evening.

    A.glad B.strict C.friendly D.careless

  • 5、The math question is difficult for the students work out.

    A. too; to       B. so; that

    C. such; that   D. enough; to

     

  • 6、—Thank you for helping me get high marks in exams.

    —________ I’m proud of you.

    A.Never mind.

    B.All right.

    C.Don’t worry.

    D.Don’t mention it.

  • 7、---Do you know the TV programme called 24 Hours?

    ---Oh, it is   one-hour news round-up on CCTV.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 8、--Could you tell me ________ to the post office, please?

    ---Yes. It's down Bridge Street on your fight.

    A.how I got B.how I can get

    C.how can I get D.how did I get

     

  • 9、— I don’t know _______.

    — Maybe she had something important to do.

    A.why she left early

    B.why did she leave early

    C.why she leaves early

  • 10、Mum, I’m hungry now   I didn’t have breakfast this morning.

    A. because B. because of C. and D. but

     

  • 11、Some scientists think that it may take   years to make robots look like people.

    A. hundred of

    B. hundreds of

    C. two hundreds

     

  • 12、The 31st Olympic Games ________ in Brazil in 2016.

    A.took care

    B.took off

    C.took part

    D.took place

  • 13、---How many Chinese astronauts ______  into space since 2003?

    ----Twelve , including two women.

    A.were sent   B.sent   C.have been sent D.have sent

     

  • 14、The charity provides homeless people food and clothes.

    A. with B. for C. as D.by

     

  • 15、_______ clever the girl is! She does well in all subjects!

    A.What a

    B.What

    C.How

  • 16、Sarah______an interesting movie with her friend Lily this time yesterday.

    A.watched B.has watched C.will watch D.was watching

  • 17、It is said that more than one person   on the Orient Express(东方快车).

    A.murdered B.was murdered C.were murdered D.murders

  • 18、The New Silk Road will offer a good ________ for more countries to communicate.

    A.chance

    B.habit

    C.question

  • 19、—Did you work as ________ volunteer during the earthquake?

    —Yes. It was ________ unforgettable experience in my life.

    A.an,an

    B.an; /

    C.a; an

    D.a; /

  • 20、—________,Peter?

    —I have got a bad cold.

    A. What color do you like

    B. What's the matter with you

    C. Where are you

    D. What's the weather like

  • 21、—Do you know ________ this afternoon?

    —I’m not sure, but I’ll tell you as soon as she ________.

    A.how will Betty arrive; starts

    B.how Betty will arrive; will start

    C.what time will Betty arrive; will start

    D.what time Betty will arrive; starts

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,用适当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。 

    A: Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy a piggy bank?

    B: Sure. There is a store at the street corner. You can get one there.

    A: Oh, thank you very much.

    B: 【1】.

    (A few minutes later. )

    C: 【2】?

    A: I'd like to buy a piggy bank for my son.

    C: How about this one? A lot of boys like it.

    A: It's very cute. 【3】 ?

    C: It's made of clay.

    A: I don't think it's a good idea to buy one like this for my son. He is a naughty(淘气的) boy. I’m afraid he would break it soon. Do you have some that are made of plastic?

    C: 【4】. How about this one?

    A: Wow, the bear looks very lovely. 【5】 is it?

    C: 20 yuan.

    A: OK. I'll take it.

  • 23、补全对话(5分)

    请阅读下面的对话,根据对话内容补上所缺句子,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。(每空一句,每句1分)

    W: Hello! Leo! This is Jenny.

    M: Oh, hi.   【1】

    W: Great! Thanks. Are you doing anything this weekend?

    M: Nothing much.   2

    W: A famous art teacher will come to our school and give a talk. Would you like to come?

    M:   3   When will it start?

    W: 9:30 on Saturday morning.

    M:   4

    W: In the second meeting hall. Don’t be late.

    M: I won’t.   5

    W: See you.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they are sure to be there. They serve some sort of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbour, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will influence your life in some serious way.

    Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties, you would have never realized your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck.

    The people you meet influence your life, and the successes and failure you experience create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant (深刻的) and important ones.

    If someone loves you, give love back to them in whatever way you can, not only because they love you, but because in a way, they are teaching you to love and how to open your heart and eyes to things. If someone hurts you or breaks your heart, forgive them, for they have helped you learn about trust and the importance of being cautious(谨慎的) to whom you open your heart.

    _______________________. Enjoy every moment and take from those moments everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people that you have never talked to before, and listen to what they say. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.

    You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.

    1If someone hurts you or breaks your heart, you should _________.

    A.never forget it B.forgive them and learn from the lesson

    C.teach them how to love D.give them a lesson

    2Which sentence of the following is probably the beginning of Paragraph 5?

    A.Make every day count. B.Walk your own road.

    C.Listen to others carefully. D.Keep calm whatever happens.

    3The writer may agree that ____________.

    A.sometimes things may happen because of luck. B.with tests in life, we shape our personalities.

    C.we shouldn’t let other people influence us D.life with those small tests can be boring

    4What would be the best title for the passage?

    A.Create Your Own Life B.Hold Your Head Up

    C.People You Meet in Life D.Things Happen to You

  • 25、

    Did you watch the opening ceremony (开幕式) of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games? It’s totally different from that of the 2008 Summer Games. Because there were no stars, nocelebritiesor professional performers (专业表演者). Just common people showed the world who they are.

    “It is time to show a modern China and common Chinese people, especially the younger people, to the world instead of always paying attention to the country’s 5,000-year history,” said Zhang Yimou, director of the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympic Games. He also directed the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games ceremony. It offered people a look of China’s wonderful and long history.

    At the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympic Games, there were about 3,000 people from all walks of life. More than 90 percent of them are students between the ages of 5 and 25. Did you remember the children singing the Olympic anthem (《奥林匹克圣歌》)? They were primary school students who came from Fuping, a small county in Hebei. Many live in villages and their parents are either farmers or migrant workers (农民工). It was the first time the 44 little singers had left home to perform in Beijing. Although most didn’t have any singing experience, their songs touched people’s hearts. It will be a meaningful experience for them their whole lives.

    Besides, square dancing is a popular national activity in China, where it’s seen as a form of daily exercise. So the square dancers from the ages of 5 to over 70 performed in the 30-minute warm-up show before the ceremony.

    From the opening ceremony, we knew a modern China and the lives of common people. There were no famous performers, but everyone was sincere (真诚的) and that touched people’s hearts.

    【1】The underlined word “celebrities” means ________ in Chinese.

    A.音乐家

    B.学者

    C.表演者

    D.名人

    【2】Who did the opening ceremony mainly show?

    A.Chinese excellent players.

    B.Common Chinese people.

    C.Chinese professional performers.

    D.Chinese famous directors.

    【3】How many students took part in the opening ceremony?

    A.Less than 90 students.

    B.Over 700 students.

    C.Over 2,700 students.

    D.About 3,000 students.

    【4】In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage?

    A.HISTORY

    B.SPORT

    C.SCIENCE

    D.TRAVEL

    【5】Which statement is true according to the passage?

    A.At the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympic Games, there were about 3,000 people from all over the world.

    B.Most of the performers who sang the Olympic anthem were between 5 and 70.

    C.The 44 little singers who sang the Olympic anthem were from a primary school in Hebei.

    D.The Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games offered people a look of China’s wonderful and long history.

  • 26、That cold January night, it seemed I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.

    As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away any possible robbers(抢劫犯). Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.

    About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.

    Suddenly I wasnt cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.

    Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck(垃圾车) pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, Alisa Camacho? I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. Is this what youre looking for? he asked, holding up a small square shape.

    It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldnt get much sleep that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldnt be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.

    【1】How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?

    A. Cold and sick

    B. Lucky and hopeful

    C. Satisfied and cheerful

    D. Disappointed and helpless

    2From the first paragraph (段落), we learn that the writer was busy_____.

    A. solving her problem at the bank

    B. taking part in various city jobs

    C. learning acting in an evening school

    D.preparing for the first night show

    3On her way home the writer_____

    A. lost her wallet unknowingly

    B.was stopped by a garbage truck driver

    C.was robbed of her wallet by a man with a knife

    D.found some homeless people following her

    4In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?

    A.Someone offered to take her back home

    B. A red-haired man came to see her.

    C. She heard someone call her name

    D. Her wallet was found in a garbage truck

    5From the text, we can infer that the writer_____

    A.would stop working at night

    B. would stay on in San Francisco

    C. would make friends with cleaners.

    D. would give up her job at the bank

     

  • 27、The AI (人工智能) has changed our lives. There are four useful AI inventions here.

    Jiuge

    The Al can remember 300,000 Chinese poems clearly. What’s more, it can write a poem in a very short time. In a CCTV show, Jiuge beat three great poem fans from a famous college. It will flash(闪) two white lights side to side to show thanks to the bus.

    Forpheus

    The ping-pong robot can play in an easy way with a beginner and a difficult way with a better player. What’s more, it not only encourages players with words like “Good job!”, but also gives some good advice to improve their skills.

    Self-driving AI

    It can drive the car more safely than humans. It doesn’t drink wine and never feels tired. It can do what we humans do. For example, if a car with this AI has passed a bus, it will flash two white lights side to side to show thanks to the bus.

    Facial Recognition(人脸识别)

    It is used a lot in the world such as ACS. ACS won’t let a stranger in without the house owner’s permission(允许). Paying by facial recognition is common now. The police in Hangzhou even caught a criminal(罪犯) at a concert with its help.

    【1】Why is Jiuge special?

    A.Because it can play the violin.

    B.Because it’s good at poems.

    C.Because it can drive cars safely.

    D.Because it was on CCTV.

    【2】What will Forpheus do while playing?

    A.It will guess what job the player is.

    B.It will be angry if the player is a beginner.

    C.It will say “What a shame!” to the player.

    D.It will change its way of playing according to different players.

    【3】When does the Self-driving AI car flash two white lights side to side?

    A.When the car has to stop.

    B.When the car wants to slow down.

    C.When the car is ready to speed up.

    D.When it has passed other vehicles.

    【4】What does the underlined word “ACS” mean in Chinese?

    A.电子商务

    B.门禁控制

    C.社会福利

    D.公共卫生

    【5】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.No one can beat Forpheus.

    B.Jiuge has written 300,000 poems.

    C.Facial Recognition helped the police catch a criminal.

    D.Self-driving AI can make subway trains safer.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词,使短文内容完整、通顺,并将所填单词填写在答题卡上相应的题号后。

    Jim can well remember the event that happened one morning when he was ten years old. While he was focusing his m1 on doing his homework, some raised voices came to him. At first the noise didn't draw his attention since customers in the motorbike shop directly below their apartment often became loud, but he soon realized that it was d2 .

    "Quick! Quick! Remove the motorbikes from the shop," someone shouted loudly.

    Then a thick burning smell f3 the air. When Jim opened the front door of their apartment to have a close look, a thick cloud of smoke g4  him. The motorbike shop had caught fire and people were running and crying.

    Mary, Jim's elder sister, who had been playing the violin in her room, hurried to the living room. They rushed out of the door and along the corridor(走廊)t 5  the smoke.

    They were heading towards the stairway at the far end of the corridor when Mary suddenly stopped. She turned around and headed back the way they came. Tom had no idea what she was doing, but had to f6 her. Mary had suddenly remembered the lady in her 70s living next door to them, who they called Makcik. She began h7 Makcik's door loudly, but got no answer. As the smoke became thicker and thicker around them, Jim could see many of their n8--some still in their pajamas(睡衣)running for getting away from the fire. The thought of fear crossed their mind.

    "She could have run for s 9 like everyone else!" Jim cried. However, Mary refused to give up. "She was too old to run away. She must be still i10 . " Mary knocked at the door violently(猛力地)again and again, shouting, "Go downstairs. Go now! Go!"

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空(先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从每个小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确答案。每小题1分,共计10分)

    A young man and an old man in the park. The old man behind the young man. He was tired, so he     to have a rest. There was a chair in front of the young man. The old man saw the chair. He wanted on the chair. He walked to the chair. The young man walked to it, too. So the old man began to run. The young man said, “ sit on the chair!” The old man didn’t him. Then he    on it. He looked . The young man came over to him. He was a small board his hand. It said, “Wet Paint(油漆)”.

    1A. were walking B. was walking C. walking   D. walk

    2A. am   B. was   C. were   D. be

    3A. is wanting B. wants   C. wanted   D. to want

    4A. to sit  B. sit   C. sitting   D. sat

    5A. Not   B. Doesn’t   C. Don’t   D. Can’t

    6A. listen   B. listen to   C. hear of   D. to hear

    7A. sit   B. is sitting   C. sits   D. sat

    8A. happily   B. happy   C. very happily D. more happy

    9A. hold   B. holding   C. holds   D. held

    10A.on   B. of   C. with  D. in

     

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下载试卷
得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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