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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、令我惊讶的是，她已参加校队选拔。
________________________________________________________
2、.—Hurry up，John.It's time for school.
—Don't worry，Linda.I'm sure of getting to school ________．
A. on time B. by the time
C. all the time D. at the same time
3、（题文） I got home, my sister was doing her homework.
A. When B. Because C. If D. Though
4、—The weather report says there will be a storm tomorrow.
—________. I planned to go for a picnic.
A．Nice work
B．I’m afraid so
C．That’s no excuse
D．Bad luck
5、Mary’s got many useful on her class project from the school library.
A.information B.advice C.news D.books
6、—The movie The Wandering Earth 2 hits screens these days.
—Oh, what a pity! I ________ it yet.
A．won’t watch
B．didn’t watch
C．don’t watch
D．haven’t watched
7、I wonder ______ there will_____ tomorrow.
A. that; be rainy B. whether; have rain C. that; have rain D. whether; be rain
8、Abing is a musician ________ was born in 1893.
A．who
B．which
C．whose
9、Jack is shy. I wonder if he _____ to give a speech in front of the whole class.
A. dares B. allows C. treats D. avoids
10、—Have you asked the teacher _______ we could hand in our homework later
—Yes, he agrees to give us two more days.
A.that B.what C.when D.if
11、Mom, I’m an 18-year-old boy. I think I’m ________ to choose my own friends.
A．young enough
B．enough young
C．old enough
D．enough old
12、Mr. Li asks us to remember that careful we are, mistakes we will make.
A. the more, the less B. the more, the more
C. the more, the fewer D. the less, the fewer
13、—Why didn’t you ________ the medical meeting this morning, Jean?
—There was something with my car, so I missed it.
A.attend B.complete C.land
14、— Did you go to the beach with your parents yesterday?
— Oh, no. It rained hard all day long and we could ________ go out.
A.hardly B.suddenly C.quickly D.clearly
15、The toy truck _________ belong to Jane’s brother. He was the only little kid at the picnic.
A．must
B．can’t
C．could
D．mustn’t
16、—May I go to the zoo with my classmates, Mum?
—Certainly. But you be back by 10 o'clock
A.can B.may C.must D.need
17、So many children are having fun in the park, ________ each other and laughing happily.
A. running away B. running after
C. looking after D. taking after
18、You have to know ______ you're going if you are going to find the best way of getting there.
A. what B. that C. where D. who
19、The pop singer toured the world for three months and ________ love and joy everywhere he went.
A.spreads B.spread C.spreading D.spreaded
20、Leonardo DiCaprio, a famous American actor, was always expecting ________ an Oscar and finally he made it.
A．to win
B．winning
C．not to win
21、We must ________ our task until it is finished, no matter what difficulty we may face.
A.stick to B.believe in C.give up D.turn down
22、A: Hi! Jay, did you watch the CCTV news last night?
B: No, I didn’t. I was too busy preparing for the exams to watch TV. 【1】
A: Yes. The most exciting part was about Shenzhou XII returning to the earth successfully.
B: What good news! 【2】
A: At 1:34 pm on September 17th at Dongfeng landing site in Inner Mongolia.
B: Great! I think the astronauts Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo are truly space heroes.
A: You’re right. They solved so many difficulties we couldn’t imagine in space.
B: 【3】
A: They stayed there for three months.
B: 【4】
A: Of course! I’m crazy about space flight. They took spacewalks and did a series of science and technology experiments.
B: Science is so amazing. 【5】
A: Yes, I want to be a useful person and serve our great country. So now I’m trying my best to study hard.
B: I hope your dream can come true. There is the bell. Let’s have our physics class.
A: OK. Let’s go.
A．When and where did it exactly land on the earth?
B．Do you know what they did there?
C．Was there anything interesting in it?
D．How long did they stay in the space station?
E．Are you interested in watching TV?
F．You are going to be a scientist in the future, aren’t you?
23、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A：Look. A CD is on the floor.
B：It might be Susan’s. 【1】
A：Oh. This is about the rock music. She doesn’t like it.
B：【2】
A：She likes folk music. It makes her feel relaxed.
B：I see. 【3】
A：That’s right. I hear she often has too much homework to do at home.
B：I know her parents don’t allow her to listen to music too often.
A：【4】 We should be allowed to choose some ways to relax ourselves.
B：Today most students have their own study stress.
A：【5】
B：I think so.
A．What kind of music does she like?
B．It’s a piece of cake.
C．We should have our own time to relax ourselves.
D．She likes music very much.
E．She often has much pressure from her study.
F．We shouldn’t have any lessons any more.
G．I’m sorry to hear that.
24、There are many colors in nature．But do you think that a color has weight? I think you'll say “no”. But I'm afraid you are wrong. If you don't believe it, you may do a small experiment (实验)．
First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes．Then cover the boxes. Third, wrap(色裹) one box with a red piece of paper, the other one with a white piece of paper. OK．Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one．It is certain that you will think the red one is a little heavier．
Why do you think so? A scientist found that different colors have different weights in man's mind. That is to say, every color has its own weight in our mind．
The scientist told us that colors also have smell．Can you smell the color? Of course not．Then why did the scientist say so. That is because every color stands for (代表) a kind of light with a certain wavelength (波长)．It reaches our brain through sense organs.
According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colors they like, and refuse the colors they hate．So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colors you like．Or you'll be nervous or even get ill． For example, you like blue and hate red．If you stay in a room with red windows, wallpaper and furniture for two hours, you'll feel you have been there for four hours．But if the room is blue, you'll feel you have been there for only an hour. And, if a person walks out of a blue room and into a red room, his temperature will rise．
That means our body temperature will change with different colors．
【1】From the experiment, we know that_________．
A．the two boxes have the same weight
B．colors can change the weight of an object
C．the red paper is heavier than the white paper
D．colors have different weights in people's mind
【2】From the fourth paragraph, we can infer ____．
A．the smell of colors is changeable（可变的）
B．people can sense the light from colors
C．people can smell the colors through the nose
D．all the colors have the same smell for the blind
【3】Which of the following is true? ____．
A．White color is heavier than red color
B．People may get ill if they refuse the colors they don't like
C．People can stay longer in red rooms than in blue rooms
D．People's body temperature will change with different colors
【4】We can infer from the last paragraph that____．
A．red color is bad for our health
B．people may get nervous in a red room
C．blue color can raise（提升）our body temperature
D．colors can influence our mood（情绪）and health
【5】The passage is probably ____．
A．a short novel B．a news report
C．a science report D．an advertisement
25、In a study, some people were told to sit in a room and do nothing for 15 minutes. In that room, there was a button(按钮) which they could choose to press when they couldn’t stand sitting there anymore. 67% of men and 25% of women pressed that button before the test was over. It showed how much they hated boredom. They hated it so much that they said they could choose pain over boredom.
It’s true that most of us don’t like boredom, so we try to avoid it as much as we can. However, science tells us that boredom can actually be great for you. Another study found that boredom can result in increased creativity. Two groups of people took part in it. The first group were told to sort(分类) a bowl of beans by color, one by one. These people later performed better on an idea—producing task than the second group of people who first completed a very interesting activity. The task was to come up with excuses for being late. The bored people performed better both in quality and number of excuses.
________ The world might not have seen Harry Potter if J. K. Rowling had not been bored on a long train ride. In an interview from 2016, she said, “I didn’t have a pen and was too shy to ask anyone for one on the train, which upset me at the time. But when I looked back, it was the best thing for me. It gave me the full four hours on the train to think up all the ideas for the book. “
Along with sparking ideas, boredom can make you more productive by giving you time to plan for the future. In fact, boredom doesn’t mean you’re not doing anything. If you don’t spend all your spare time on social media, you could be planning about things you’ll do in the future. Your future goals have to be thought out, and boredom lets you do just that.
So put your phone inside your pocket and get bored. Thinking is great for you, and when you’re bored, you think. Remember that when you pull out your phone or stay up watching soap operas, you might be missing a chance of getting life—changing ideas.
【1】The writer starts the passage by ________.
A．giving an example
B．telling a story
C．showing the result of a study
D．letting us make a choice
【2】Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________?
A．However, not all of the people like boredom.
B．Boredom can also bring good results in the writing world.
C．Boredom can also help people save their time.
D．Boredom can even make you lose interest in everything.
【3】We can infer from the passage that ________.
A．most people like boredom better than pain
B．sorting beans is considered as an interesting activity
C．boredom is not as bad as people thought
D．boredom can give you time to plan for the future
【4】If we divide this passage into three parts, which of the followings might be the best choice?
(① = Para. 1;②=Para.2;③=Para.3….)
A．①②;③④;⑤
B．①;②③④;⑤
C．①②③;④;⑤
D．①;②③;④⑤
26、If you ask me to tell how to get along in the United States, I think the following “do's” and “don'ts” would be helpful.
Generally speaking, it isn't easy to find anyone to talk to in a busy city, so you should try to do the following. First, get or borrow a dog! Walk him several times a day! Americans love dogs and cats and usually stop to talk to anyone with a dog. Then, try to eat in a restaurant. People generally share the same table and will sometimes talk to you if they see you are new there. Next, take your dirty clothes to a laundry(洗衣店)! It takes about an hour to wash and dry them and people there often pass the time talking with each other. Always ask for information from a woman if you are a man, and from a man, if you are a woman! Learn to say, “Please” “Thank you” and “You're welcome” and use them all the time!
There are some things you shouldn't do. Don't tell the truth when people ask, “How are you?” The only answer they want is “Fine”. Never ask people their age—especially(尤其) women! Everyone wants to be young. Don't tell heavy people they are fat. Tell them they are losing weight. Everyone wants to be thin. Don't be late when meeting people! When someone says six o'clock, be sure to be there by six. Americans respect time and want everyone to be “on time”.
【1】It isn't easy to find anyone to talk to in the USA because ________.
A. the streets are empty B. you are new there
C. people there are busy D. you don't have time
【2】Americans like talking to ________.
A. dogs and cats B. women
C. men D. those who are walking a dog
【3】When talking to people there, you may say ________.
A. “How are you?”
B. “How old are you?”
C. “What is your weight?”
D. “You seem to be fat.”
【4】The words “heavy people” means ________.
A. people who do heavy work
B. people who are important
C. people who are thin
D. people who are fat
【5】If you visit a friend, you ________.
A. can be there at any time
B. may be there a little late
C. had better arrive every early
D. should be there at the right time
27、A typical example of a morning person is thought to be someone who wakes up naturally at 6 am, exercises, has breakfast and is ready for a productive day at work by 9 am. Whereas an evening person hates to get up early in the morning and feels more productive in the evening. What’s behind the different chronotypes (睡眠类型) ?
Researchers have analyzed (分析) the relationship between chronotypes and personality traits. A large number of participants were asked to answer questionnaires about their sleep timings and personality. Opinions on the participants’ personality from those who knew them well were also collected. In this way, researchers were able to see the relationships between sleep and personality.
Researchers found that people high in conscientiousness (认真尽责) and low in openness were connected with having earlier chronotypes. They went to bed and got out of bed earlier. They also found that less straightforward and excitement-searching, yet more self-disciplined (自律的) people were more likely to have earlier chronotypes, too.
These findings have helped researchers come up with two possible pathways of how personality might influence chronotype. First, personality traits may influence people’s preferences for different social activities, which in turn, may influence what time people go to bed. For example, people who like searching for excitement might go to concerts and bars more often, which may keep them up later at night. The second possible way is through active decisions people make regarding their sleep. More self-disciplined people make decisions to sleep earlier as a healthy lifestyle choice. Other research has shown people high in self-discipline avoid behaviors that are harmful to their health.
“Although personality traits go through little change over time,” Professor Anu Realo, one of the researchers, says, “our findings suggest it might be possible to change your chronotype or at least train yourself into a different, more socially convenient sleep pattern by increasing your self-control.” Evening people who typically experience worse health could learn to go to bed earlier, or regularly turn off the lights at earlier hours, which might lead to falling asleep earlier and better health.
【1】Which of the following people is most likely to have an earlier chronotype?
A．Peter who often makes mistakes in his work and fails to report on time.
B．Tom who enjoys going to different concerts and parties to make friends.
C．Jane who goes running for an hour every day and hardly ever eats junk food.
D．Mary who is popular at school and prefers to tell others her thoughts directly.
【2】What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A．The purpose of the research.
B．The background of the research.
C．The progress in the research method.
D．The analysis of the research findings.
【3】Why does the writer mention Professor Anu Realo’s words in Paragraph 5?
A．To explain how different personality traits influence people’s sleep timings.
B．To discuss why a morning person is more popular than an evening person.
C．To stress regularly turning off the lights at earlier hours is very important.
D．To show sleeping patterns could be changed by increasing self-discipline.
【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
A．Personality Traits: Connections to Your Sleep Timing
B．Are Personality Traits Becoming Your Worst Enemy?
C．Personality Traits: Possible Solutions to Your Problems
D．Are Personality Traits Changing Your Ways of Thinking?
28、词语运用。根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
Learning about the environment is very important. There are many good books that will help you learn. To get started, ask your teacher or a librarian for some【1】(suggest). You can also look at some good websites with information about the environment and climate change. Climate change may be a big problem, but there are many little things we can do to make a d【2】.
Driving a car or 【3】(use) electricity is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by carpooling. For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases (气体) into the air. By【4】(turn) off lights, the television, and the computer when they aren’t needed, you can help a lot.
Don’t buy products that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars are made【5】(special) to save energy. These cars can travel longer on a smaller amount of gasoline. They don’t pollute as much, e 【6】. Products like computers, TVs, and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label (标签) are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help p【7】 the environment.
Buy recyclable products instead of non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out【8】things that have already been used. It usually takes【9】(little) energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones. So w【10】you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the package three arrows that make a circle. The less energy we use, the better.
29、 I always remember the first time I tried ballet. My mother was a dancer and I wanted ________ but to be like her. But after messing up during my first class, I felt like I would ________. As it was only my first day, however, I told my mum I could not wait to dance again.
Weeks passed and my dancing didn’t make any ________. So when my dance teacher announced that we ________ in a show, I was afraid of ________ over in front of hundreds of people and disappointing my mum.
Even though I practiced for the show as much as I could, I ________ quite got the hang of it. Finally, feeling nervous and ashamed, I told my mum how ________ dancing was for me. My mother simply smiled and told me that she would try her best to teach me.
My mum quickly ________ how bad I was at ballet, but she still taught me with the greatest patience, love and understanding. When I leaped and fell, she was there to lift me. And when I lost my balance, she was there to ________ me. She was always supporting and encouraging me. By the time the ________ arrived, I was as prepared as I could be.
The music started, and I began moving to the music ________ missing a step. When the music stopped, I ran off the stage in ________.
After the show, my mum held me in her arms, telling me how ________ she was. I looked at my mom in the eye and told her that there was no way this could have happened ________ her. Through this all, I realized one important ________-My mum will always be there to help me if I fall. I also learn that keeping trying will lead to success.
A．something
B．anything
C．nothing
D．everything
A．cheer up
B．give up
C．put up
D．make up
A．progress
B．sense
C．mistakes
D．wishes
A．was performing
B．performed
C．had performed
D．would perform
A．flying
B．falling
C．running
D．jumping
A．still
B．just
C．once
D．never
A．important
B．meaningful
C．interesting
D．impossible
A．discussed
B．wondered
C．imagined
D．discovered
A．believe
B．see
C．catch
D．push
A．music
B．show
C．meeting
D．play
A．without
B．by
C．through
D．towards
A．sadness
B．surprise
C．excitement
D．peace
A．thankful
B．forgetful
C．proud
D．lucky
A．for
B．to
C．from
D．without
A．result
B．problem
C．fact
D．situation
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