2025-2026学年（上）阜新八年级质量检测英语

1、使用被动语态翻译下列句子。

【1】我们不把英语当作第一语言使用。

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【2】这些电视机是1990年日本出产的。

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【3】法国人说英语还是法语?

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【4】中国什么地方生产盐?

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【5】这些树可以被种在道路的两边。

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【6】每天早晨都能听到小鸟唱歌的声音。

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【7】世界被变成了一个更小的地方。

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2、--- Mum, Can I play the game for a moment?

--- No,   you have finished your homework.

A. and   B. because   C. or  D. unless

3、You will achieve nothing ______ you work hard in a proper way.

A．because

B．if

C．when

D．unless

4、My neighbor doesn’t seem very . She always ignores my greeting and avoids me.

A.politely B.happily C.patiently D.friendly

5、I hear you've been a bit under the weather. Are you feeling better now?.

A. tired   B. cold   C. ill

6、---How often does Mr White go to see the children in the orphanage?

---________.

A. As soon as he could B. As often as possible

C. As long as he is   D. As fast as he could

7、You bought a new computer last week, ______ you?

A . aren’t    B. don’t

C.  didn’t   D. haven’t

8、The Japanese government must do everything ________ polluted water from running into rivers, lakes, seas and oceans．

A．keep   B．kept   C．to keep D．keeping

9、The little boy has some difficulty ________ complete sentences.

A. make   B. making   C. to make   D. makes

10、More chances ___for students to learn from each other now.

A. provide   B. provided   C. were provided   D. are provided

11、Come to my office after school, ________ I will give you a big surprise.

A.or B.and C.while

12、Her grandfather lives a simple life _____________ he has much money.

A. because   B. so   C. though   D. if

13、I wanted to explain, but he didn’t give me any _______.

A．chance B．excuse   C．way   D．choice

14、The colors on Chinese national flag (国旗) are ________.

A．red and blue

B．pink and red

C．red and yellow

D．gray and pink

15、 —Did you get up early to do exercise in the morning, Bruce?

—Yes, quite early. I have to it.

A. used B. became used C. got used

16、The bag is _______ all kinds of snacks.

A. full with   B. fill with   C. filled with   D. filled of

17、—Mum, can I go to the zoo with Jack?

—When your homework _________________, you can.

A.is done B.was done C.does D.did

18、She says she will come to visit our school _____ next week.

A. sometime B. some time

C. some times   D. sometimes

19、—It’s dangerous for bus drivers to talk when they are driving.

—You’re right.They can’t be   careful while driving.

A. so   B. very   C. too   D. more

20、—______ do you play softball after school?

—Twice a week.

A．How long

B．How soon

C．How often

D．How much

21、—Can I help you with it?

—Thanks for your ________, but I can manage it myself.

A．advice

B．offer

C．choice

D．idea

22、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】The baby is very young．He has no _______ (tooth) now．

【2】Yang Liwei is one of the _______ (hero) in my heart．

【3】When the students heard the news,they were all ________．(excite)

【4】He spends two hours _______ (exercise) every day．

【5】I often see him _______ (dance)．

23、A: Excuse me. 【1】

B: Certainly, I think Santo’s Pizza Restaurant is the best.

A: 【2】

B: Because the service is good and the price is low.

A: I see. 【3】  

B: Yes. I will never forget its seafood pizza.

A: I see. 【4】 

B: Go down this street and walk about three blocks and turn left. You are on Center Street. Walk straight, then you can see it on the right side of the road.

A: OK. 【5】 

B: No, you don’t need to. It’s not far from here, Just ten minutes’ walk.

A: That’s great. Thanks a lot.

B: You are welcome.

A.I want to go to the restaurant at once.

B.Do I need to take a bus?

C.Why did you say that?

D.Could you tell me how I can get there?

E.Do you have anything to recommend?

F.Can you tell if there is a good restaurant to eat pizza?

G.Which bus can I take?

24、The message was short. I read it three times: “Hey, Mom, can I come to see you?” I wrote back: “Yes!” He said he hoped to make it in time for dinner.

I made a quick run to the market, put sheets on the guest bed and set the TV to record the Warriors’ game, so if traffic was awful, he wouldn’t have to miss the first half. Then I began cooking, cleaning, watching the clock and listening for his footsteps coming up the walk.

It’s called waiting. I’m good at it. When he was a newborn, I’d wait for him to go to sleep. Soon then I’d stand by his bed waiting for him to wake up. I waited, as he learned to do things like walking, talking and feeding himself; throwing a ball, riding a bike and reading a book.

I waited for him to start preschool, primary school, middle school and college.

I waited with dread for him to start driving. And I waited up every time he came home late.

I wait for my son to grow up, but that doesn’t mean the waiting game is over. It never really ends.

Mothers wait for all kinds of reasons—good news or bad, happiness or heartache. But the waiting is soon forgotten, usually, the minute a long awaited child walks through the door.

My boy will be here soon. But if he’s late, I can wait. I’m good at it. And he’s worth(值得) it. I will always leave a light on for him.

【1】After knowing her son would come home, which of the following activities did she do?

a. Shopping. b. Cooking.

c. Cleaning.  d. Watching the Warriors’ game.

A. bc   B. ad C. abc   D. bcd

【2】What does the underlined word “dread” mean?

A. 激动   B. 骄傲 C.  厌恶 D. 害怕

【3】Which of the following about the writer is TRUE according to the article?

A. Luckily, her son never makes her wait long.

B. She has experienced all kinds of feelings while waiting for her son to do things.

C. When her son went to college, her waiting ended.

D. Waiting for her son is often boring, but once her son arrives she forgets about it.

【4】Which do you think would be the best title for the reading?

A. Worth waiting for

B. Being patient is difficult

C. Learn to be a mother

D. Visit your mother often

25、   Jane has been living in China for more than two years and she has come to know some of the differences between Western and Chinese culture. Here is what she has to say about this.

“In China people often try to avoid conflicts. If somebody does something you don’t like, you may be upset (不开心), but you should hide it, keep it inside, and act like nothing is wrong. If you must do something about it, you should not talk to the person directly, but rather talk to someone else who will then talk with them. However, in the western countries, things are different. If someone does something I don’t like, I will tell them so. I may say it nicely or I may get very angry, but at least I will do something. Also, I won’t talk to other persons about it and instead I will talk to the person directly. In fact, in the western countries, if you say something bad about someone to someone else, it is thought that you have a bad character .

“A very good example of this comes from my first year of teaching in China. I knew I did not have a lot of experience in teaching and that I probably made many mistakes, so I asked them if I was doing wrong, what I should do better and so on. However, every time I asked, they said, ‘Oh, you are doing a wonderful job.’ I really expected someone to tell me something to help me to improve, but after that, people started telling me that the leader was not satisfied with my work. A few months later, I got a letter saying that my teaching was not good enough and that I would no longer be able to teach at the school. I was so surprised that I didn’t know how to handle it.”

She also told me another thing, “Every time I go out, people ask,‘Where are you going?’ I am really tired of these.” It’s time for us to pay more attention to the culture difference.

【1】The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refers to ________.

A.Jane’s teaching experience in China

B.in China people often try to avoid conflicts

C.the differences between Western and Chinese culture

D.a very good example of Jane’s

【2】What is the meaning of “avoid conflicts” in Paragraph 2?

A.避免冲突 B.胆小怕事 C.背后议论 D.大声喧哗

【3】From the passage we know that ________.

A.a friendly greeting in China may be something impolite to foreigners

B.foreigners want to know about Chinese culture

C.Chinese people should not greet foreigners

D.Westerners should not talk to people directly

【4】When something wrong happens, westerners usually ________.

A.talk about it with other people

B.hide it inside and won’t talk about it

C.talk about it directly with the people

D.get very angry but do nothing

26、Lab work is fun but you must be careful. Listen carefully when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.

【1】You must know the LAB RULES _________your first lab lesson.

A．before

B．since

C．during

D．after

【2】Which of the following is best for _________?

A．Experiment Results

B．Experiment Plans

C．Choosing Partners

D．First Aid

【3】When you are in the science lab, you mustn’t ________.

A．be careful in order to prevent injury

B．listen carefully when your teacher explains the rules

C．taste chemicals without the teacher’s permission

D．throw waste materials into proper waste baskets

27、   I have returned to my hometown of Wilson Creek after an absence of 10 years. So many things have changed around here. When I left Wilson Creek, there was a small lake in the south-east of the town. They have filled in the lake and built a large shopping mall and a swimming pool there. They have also built a new post office just across from my old school.

The baseball stadium (体育场) in the north-east of Wilson Creek has also changed completely. They have now added a new stand (看台) where probably a few thousand people could sit. It looks really great.

The biggest changes have taken place in the town center. It has become a pedestrianised area (步行区) and you can't drive there anymore. They have built a large square and a cinema. There is also a new street café and a grassy area.

My street looks just the same as it always has been, but a public library has appeared on the next street. There used to be a park there but they have cut down all the trees, which is a pity. The library now has a large green area in front of it but it's not the same as when the park was there.

Another change is the new restaurants that have opened in Wilson Creek. A Chinese restaurant and an Italian restaurant have opened in the town center, and a Mexican restaurant has opened near my home, which is where I am going tonight!

【1】The shopping mall is where a _______ used to be.

A.lake B.school C.post office D.swimming pool

【2】Where is the baseball stadium in Wilson Creek?

A.In the south-east. B.In the north-east.

C.In the town center. D.Near the writer's home.

【3】The writer thinks it is a pity that _______.

A.his street hasn't changed B.the park isn't there anymore

C.his street doesn't have a library D.the library doesn't have a green area

【4】What will the writer do tonight?

A.Watch a movie in the town center cinema. B.Watch a baseball match at the stadium.

C.Go shopping in the shopping mall. D.Go to a Mexican restaurant.

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Great changes in my hometown B.Great buildings in my hometown

C.My favorite restaurants in town D.My favorite things to do in town

28、    In 2014, Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first bookstore that ran 24 hours a day. If everything 【1】 (go) well, the store might never close .

Bookstores are second homes for readers. They 【2】 [ɪn’kʌridʒ] people to explore unknown worlds in the sea of books. 【3】 many people can now buy and read their favorite books online, the experience of reading in real books still attracts（吸引）readers.

“There is no other choice to replace the touch of 【4】 (difference) qualities of paper and the smell of print,” Qian Xiaohua, the founder of Librairie Avant-Garde in Nanjing told Xinhua.

In China, most cities are home to 【5】 least one bookstore. Some have special topics, for example，Popular Holdings（大众书局）in Shanghai is 【6】 bookstore which has books and posters about film. Other bookstores have colorful games. Chenpin Bookstore in Taiwan holds 【7】（activity） like talks with famous writers as well as holding a gallery（画廊）shows. Their topics are from literature and 【8】 [‘ɑ:tɪsts] to opera and the environment. At Chenpin Bookstore, people not only read but also 【9】 [kə’mju:nɪkeɪt] with other people and care about broader topics.

I would 【10】 (certain) go to a bookstore like the Sanlian Taofen bookstore if I wanted to relax myself from the pressure of the world.

29、A group of men, highly successful in their jobs, went to visit their old teacher. Soon they began to   about the stress in work and life.

The old teacher went to the kitchen and returned   a pot of coffee and different kinds of cups: glass, plastic; nice-looking ones, ugly ones; some   , some cheap. He told them to help   to the coffee.

When all the students were holding a cup of coffee, the teacher said: “I’ve found that all the nice-looking expensive cups were   and you’ve left behind the ugly and cheap   . While it is   for you to take only the best for yourselves, your problems and stress come along.

You know that the cup itself adds no quality to the coffee, what you   wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you   went for the best cups.

Now think   this: life is the coffee. The jobs and money are the cups. They are just outlooks of our life, and the type of cup does not   the quality of life. Sometimes, we care about the cup, and we fail   the coffee that life offers us. Life hands us the coffee, not the cups. Please enjoy your coffee!”

The happiest people don’ t have the   of everything. They just make the best of everything.

So please speak kindly, live   , and love deeply.

【1】A. think   B. complain   C. worry  D. say

【2】A. by B. at   C. with   D. for

【3】A. expensive B. good  C. beautiful  D. strange

【4】A. yourself B. yourselves C. them   D. themselves

【5】A. taken B. changed C. broken    D. lost

【6】A. one    B. cup     C. ones   D. coffee

【7】A. necessary  B. usual    C. normal   D. often

【8】A. first B. true   C. really     D. just

【9】A. still   B. only  C. unless     D. though

【10】A. for   B. of C. to   D. about

【11】A. make    B. improve C. change     D. have

【12】A. much too B. a little  C. too little D. too much

【13】A. enjoy B. enjoying    C. enjoyed    D. to enjoy

【14】A. worst B. better C. best   D. worse

【15】A. shortly B. quickly  C. simply    D. clearly