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2025-2026学年(上)衡阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、三年前我就痴迷于摇滚乐了。

    __________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、If you want to learn English well, it’s useful to _____ before class and _____ after class.

    A.review, preview

    B.preview, review

    C.review, to preview

     

  • 3、 —It's so late. Why not write the report tomorrow?  —But I don't know _______. I can do it if not now.

    A. why   B. when

    C. how D. where

     

  • 4、Jerry is always so busy that he can hardly _________ a few minutes to talk with his child.

    A.spare   B.share C.spend D.save

     

  • 5、Our future is in our own hands, ________ we must take good care of it.

    A.although

    B.unless

    C.so

    D.as

  • 6、Online learning ________ very popular with students since the beginning for last year.

    A.has become B.are becoming C.would become D.had become

  • 7、—We should use both sides of paper to   the waste.

    —Yes, you are right.

    A. reduce   B. reducing   C. to reduce   D. have reduced

  • 8、Peter knew _________.

    A.whether he has finished reading the book

    B.why the boy had so many questions

    C.there were 4 seasons in a year

    D.when they will leave for Paris

  • 9、Could you tell me ____________ a meeting in Zhenjiang next week?

    A.whether is there going to be

    B.whether there is going to have

    C.if there was going to be

    D.if there is going to be

  • 10、Our classroom is on the _____ floor. We can hear the students singing on the fourth floor.

    A. fifth   B. five   C. three D. Twelfth

     

  • 11、The new test enables doctors ________ the disease early enough to treat the patient.

    A. find B. found C. to find D. finding

  • 12、Tom has difficulty   Chinese, so he often asks me advice.

    A. to understand, with   B. understanding, of

    C. to understand, for   D. understanding , for

     

  • 13、In fingers, a million is _____.

    A. 10,000   B. 100,000   C. 1,000,000   D. 100,000,000

  • 14、— Why do many people buy things online on Nov. ll th?

    — Because there are so many sales, and the prices are .

    A.much lower

    B.more cheap

    C.more expensive

  • 15、 The pretty girl is known_______ the public_______ a little film star_______ her excellent performance in a film

    A.in; as, with B.to, as, for C.among; with; in D.by; for; because of

  • 16、Every bit of food we eat comes from hard work. As students, we should ________ the food and say “NO” to waste.

    A.change

    B.improve

    C.value

  • 17、—________ you ________ to the Germany yet?

    —Yes, I ________ there last summer holidays.

    A.Did, go, went

    B.Have, gone, have gone

    C.Have, been, went

  • 18、We have learned some English __________we can sing some English songs.

    A.and

    B.but

    C.or

    D.for

  • 19、He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he     it differently.

    A.could express B.would express

    C.could have expressed   D.must have expressed

     

  • 20、Don't give up, ___ you will never succeed.

    A. and   B. but   C. or   D. though

  • 21、—I think young man need more time their parents.

    —I agree.Old people should be given more care instead of money.

    A. spending;on   B. to spend;with   C. to spend;on

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、有时候,宠物可以帮人做点家务。

    Sometimes a pet can ________ some housework.

     

  • 23、我今天太忙,不能和你去看电影了,明天怎么样?

    I am too busy to go to the movies with you today.________?

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   We often find that weekends and holidays feel so short while classes and work feel so long. Actually, though, we know that this is not true. But we still wonder where that strange feeling comes from.

    In fact, this is one of the ways that we're tricked (欺骗) by time, according to the website. All that is interesting. The website lists several wrong impressions (印象) we often have about time. Let's have a look.

    First of all, emotions affect our time-keeping abilities. Negative emotions (情绪), especially anxiety and boredom, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate (全神贯注) more on the passage of time. However, when we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to what we are doing and are likely to lose track of (失去对的意识) time.

    Here is another example. In 2007, a group of scientists carried out a test. In the test, people fell 50 meters into a safety net and were then asked about their experience. Although the experience took shorter than 3 seconds, the people thought it was much longer than it actually was.

    This is because of the way our bodies reply to danger, according to the scientists. Our bodies produce a chemical called adrenaline (肾上腺素) when we are faced with danger. It allows us to concentrate better so that we can stay alive. As a result, we are able to remember far more details (细节) over a short period of time, which makes it seem like time is going more slowly.

    Another situation when we make mistakes about time is when we take afternoon naps. Have you ever had trouble telling what time it is after a long nap? That's because the best amount of time for a nap is 20 minutes. After 20 minutes, you enter a new stage of sleep called slow-wave sleep. If you wake up mid-way in this stage, it will take a while before you can correctly perceive (感知) time again.

    Yes, time can be mysterious and there is no way to control it. So, perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute.

    1According to the passage, what possibly makes people feel so long?

    A.Weekends and holidays. B.Weekends and work.

    C.Classes and work. D.Holidays and work.

    2According to the passage, what will NOT happen when we are faced with danger?

    A.Our bodies will produce a chemical called adrenaline.

    B.We are able to feel that time seems to go more slowly.

    C.Adrenaline will make us concentrate better to stay alive.

    D.We will forget far more details over a short period of time.

    3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.Negative emotions, especially anxiety and boredom, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate more on the passage of time.

    B.When we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to what we are doing and we are able to feel like time is going more slowly.

    C.If we wake up mid-way after a long nap, it will take a while before we can correctly perceive time again.

    D.There is no way to control time. Perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute.

  • 25、Different countries have different customs. When you are in different countries, you should follow their customs.

    In China, it’s impolite to talk when eating dinner. And you’re not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.

    Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip(付费). It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.

    In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to respect (尊重)lines there. It’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s favorite subject of conversation with the British.

    In Spain (西班牙), it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9: 00 p. m.

    In Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯), men kiss one another on the cheek (脸颊). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.

    In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your pocket (口袋)as soon as you get it. The person expects you to read it.

    Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.

    【1】How many countries are mentioned in this passage?

    A.Four.

    B.Five.

    C.Six.

    D.Seven.

    【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.You are expected to kiss your host on the cheek in Japan.

    B.Generally, restaurants don’t offer dinner after 9- 00 p. m. in Spain.

    C.It’s impolite to eat first if there are older people at the table in China.

    D.You don’t need to stand in line if there are two people waiting for a bus in England.

    【3】What does the passage mainly talk about?

    A.Where to travel.

    B.Customs in different countries.

    C.When to use body language.

    D.How to tip in different countries.

  • 26、There are some very good things about open education. This way of teaching allows the students to grow as people, and to develop their own interests in many subjects. Open education allows students to be responsible for their own education, as they are responsible for what they do in life. Some students do badly in a traditional classroom. The open classroom may allow them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not worry about grades or rules. For students who worry about these things a lot, it is a good idea to be in an open classroom.

    But many students will not do well in an open classroom. For some students, there are too few rules. These students will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional education, these students may have a problem getting used to making so many choices. For many students it is important to have some rules in the classroom. They worry about the rules even when there are no rules. Even a few rules will help this kind of students. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers do not like it. Many teachers do not believe in open education. Teachers who want to have an open classroom may have many problems at their schools.

    1Open education allows the students to_______.

    A. be late for school   B. be responsible for their future

    C. develop their own interests   D. discover subjects outside class

    2Open education may be a good idea for the students who______.

    A. enjoy traditional learning   B. worry about grades

    C. do well in a traditional classroom   D. are responsible for what they do

    3Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

    A. Some traditional teachers do not like open education.

    B. Many teachers do not believe in open education.

    C. Teachers may have problems in open classrooms.

    D. Teachers' feeling and attitudes are important to students

  • 27、Everyone has dreams. What was your dream a couple of years ago? Has it come true? 【1】 And what do you want to do in the next few years? With these questions, we interviewed several people on a few streets in Beijing.

    In 2012, Liu Chang was a young man who dreamed of traveling around the world. 【2】 After about ten years of traveling, he realizes life is wonderful, even though there are ups and downs. He wants to keep traveling. The future may surprise him, but he’s sure it will get more interesting.

    Nine years ago, Gao Hua had a weight problem. He had no plans or dreams. One day, he decided to get serious about his life. He cut down on junk food and began eating healthily. One thing led to another: He became a chef (主厨) in 2015 and started making healthier food for other people.【3】

    In 2012, Fang Yue was a college student majoring in (主修) violin. She thought she would become a professor (教授). She would be married and have two kids. 【4】 Now, she’s in the music business, and she loves her job. She hopes to go somewhere soon and see more of the world. Wang Shi was a teenager ten years ago, young and naïve (幼稚的). 【5】 He is mature (成熟的) now. He knows what it is like to be responsible, and he always thinks before saying or doing something. He wants to achieve something, something big.

    根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

    A.How are you doing these days?

    B.But none of that has happened.

    C.So far, he has been to fifty countries.

    D.He wants to have his own restaurant someday.

    E.He said the silliest things in the world and did whatever he wanted.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文和首字母写出空缺处单词,使短文意思连贯、完整。

    J. K. Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the best-sellers in the world.

    J. K. Rowling was born in Bristol 1July 31st, 1965. She has one sister who is two years old younger2her. Both girls l3 listening to their father telling bed-time stories to them. They especially loved  s4about the magic world. Rowling wrote her first story, c5 Rabbit, at the age of six.

    After she graduated 6 the university, Rowling worked as a translator in London. In 1992, Rowling began to teach English. She s7 much time finishing the first Harry Potter book for young readers. 8her surprise, this book was greatly successful. Now the Harry Potter series is popular with people of all ages and about 60 millions books were sold in 200 countries.

    J. K. Rowling is very pleased  9the success. Now she is busy finishing the whole series of seven books. She says she will go on l 10a normal (正常的) life with her daughters.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文内容通顺、合理、结构完整。

    These days, cars are designed using computers. Let's look at how a new car is created.

    First, several    talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have. Then they sit down at their computers and   many sketches(素描).The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of   are developed on the computer. You can change the size, shape or colour of any part on the computer to see   the car would look and then you can choose the best design.

    Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed. Part of the inside of the car is so that the designers can sit in it. They can feel if there is enough   inside and if they can reach   .Then some cars are built-there are more than 15, 000 parts of a car to   .

    When everything is known to be   , the cars are made in the factory. Again computers are used to make sure that all the parts are   as they are needed. The factory usually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops.

    1A. drivers B. designers   C. workers D. salesmen

    2A. draw   B. order   C. type D. enjoy

    3A. bicycles B. trains    C. cars     D. buses

    4A. how B. if     C. what   D. that

    5A. covered B. painted   C. locked D. built

    6A. metal B. glass   C. leather D. room

    7A. nothing    B. somebody   C. everything  D. nobody

    8A. choose   B. test      C. show D. repair

    9A. safe   B. easy C. cheap   D. fast

    10A. rare   B. electronic  C. comfortable D. ready

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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