1、将句子译成英语.
我想知道你是怎样和汤姆保持联系的.__________________________________________________________.
2、—Could you tell me ________?
—On March 4th.
A.when did Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games begin
B.when Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games began
C.how long did Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games last
D.how long Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games lasted
3、— Although Ms Zhou is an old lady, she is always in the pink.
— Yes. Because she exercises every day and eats a balanced diet. Here “in the pink” means _________.
A. beautiful B. lucky C. healthy D. creative
4、Actually, cooking is not that difficult. 划线单词的意思可以用“_______”替换。
A.so
B.too
C.the
5、We can get through the difficult time_________ working together with each other.
A.in B.by C.on D.at
6、My aunt gave up her job when her son was born she could look after the baby at home.
A.so that B.according to C.because of D.instead of
7、—China has made great development these years.
—Yes. As Chinese, we _____ our country.
A.are good with B.are proud of C.are famous for
8、The factory makes _________ noise and I can’t sleep well at night.
A.too much
B.much too
C.too many
D.many too
9、There was _____ at my home tonight. We all went out to the cinema.
A. somebody B. everybody C. Nobody
10、Read the sentence. “She burned the letters so that her husband would never read them.”
The underlined words “so that” are used to ________.
A.give a reason
B.give an example
C.offer some advice
D.talk about the purpose
11、Li Ming's parents are very strict________ him, so he works hard and behaves well,
A.with B.of C.about D.for
12、Don’t worry, Mum. I can look after ________ when I’m home alone.
A.himself
B.yourself
C.myself
D.herself
13、Mr. Brown didn't go to Helen's party because he .
A. isn't invited B. didn't invite C. wasn't invited
14、—What a useful ____________ you’ve given me! Thanks a lot.
—My pleasure.
A. information B. news C. suggestion D. advice
15、—Where is Mike? He asked me to go out for a walk this evening.
—Maybe he _________TV in the living room now.
A. watched B. will watch C. is watching
16、I have some difficulty ______ English.Could you help me?
A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. to learning
17、My best friend is ____.She has ____ sister.
A. thirteen years old; an eight-year-old
B. thirteen year old; an eight year old
C. thirteen-year-old; an eight-year-old
D. thirteen-years-old; ah eight years old
18、— It is reported that many athletes around the world will ________ the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
— Without doubt, it will be a great success.
A.mention
B.exchange
C.attend
19、Some of old teachers have to retire (退休) early _________ too much work and poor health.
A. as a result B. as C. instead of D. because of
20、You’d better not ________ to your mother. She just wants to give the best to you.
A.turn down
B.talk back
C.put off
D.end up
21、—Who teaches ________ music?
—Nobody. I teach _________.
A.you; mine
B.your; myself
C.you; myself
22、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
【1】These stickers are expensive. Do you have ______________ (cheap) ones?
【2】Before we have the meal, let’s have some _______________ (tomato) soup first.
【3】Look out! The car is ______________ (complete) out of control.
【4】The great swimmer Sun Yang is the ______________ (proud) of not only China, but also Asia.
【5】The clothes they wear are like these_______ (hero).
23、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Jack. Our speech competition about sports is coming.
B: Yeah. I'm ready for it.71【1】?
A: I have no idea about it. Could you give me some good advice?
B: Well, that depends on your hobby. What's your favorite sport?
A: 72【2】
B: Then, you should collect some information about football.
A: 73【3】?
B: You can collect the information by reading newspapers and magazines. And you can also talk about the CISM Military World Game (世界军人运动会) in Wuhan these days.
A: 74【4】Thank you very much.
B:75【5】 Bye.
A: Bye-bye.
24、The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means (通讯设备). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is not helpful. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.
Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal(煤)in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused(引起)by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. Also, we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.
【1】________, our world is becoming much smaller.
A. Because of the rise in pollution
B. Because of modern traffic and modern communication means
C. Because the earth is being polluted day and night
D. Because the earth is blown away by the wind every year
【2】Hundreds of years ago, life was ________it is today.
A. much easier than B. as easy as
C. much harder than D. as hard as
【3】The writer thinks that pollution makes us angry more easily.
A. air B. noise C. rubbish D. water
【4】According to the passage, which statement is true?
A. The more people, the less pollution.
B. Air pollution is the only one kind of pollution.
C. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
D. We should not use modern traffic and modern communication any more.
25、Chinese People are eating too much salt. On average, people in China eat about 10.5 grams of salt each day, much higher than the 6 grams recommended(建议)by Chinese Dietary Guidelines(2016).
China now has one of the highest salt intakes(摄入量)in the world. To fix this, China had the first salt reduction(减少)guide for its food industry.
If the guide is followed properly, the average salt intake for Chinese people will drop by 20 percent by 2030. The guide calls for food companies to lower the salt content in their products by improving their production techniques (技术) and adjusting (调整)flavors.
The salt we take in mainly comes from processed(加工的)food. For example, a 104-gram can of Lay’s classic potato chips has about 0.66 grams of salt in it, which accounts for over 10 percent of the recommended daily salt intake. A 100-gram bag of instant noodles has nearly 2 grams of salt.
A small amount of salt makes food taste better and is important for good, health, but eating too much increases the risk of high blood pressure, heart attacks(心脏病)and strokes(中风), the Xinhua News Agency reported.
Less salt leads to better health. And there's no need to worry that food will be less tasty in the future. A study by the Monell Chemical Senses Center in the United States found that it’s easy for people to reduce their salt intake. Although you may think your food is not salty enough at first, your taste buds(味蕾) will gradually get used to it and you will feel that your food tastes the same as it did before.
【1】How much salt are Chinese people advised to eat on average each day?
A.10.5 grams
B.6.5 grams.
C.6 grams.
D.4.5 grams.
【2】What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?
A.Salt is bad for our body.
B.Processed food has much salt.
C.Processed food is delicious.
D.Salt mainly comes from China.
【3】What will happen if people eat too much salt?
A.It causes some illnesses.
B.It is better for our health.
C.It may make us run faster.
D.It will help us improve our skills.
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A.China now has one of the lowest salt intakes in the world.
B.Chinese people love eating salt very much.
C.We usually like buying sweet food.
D.People should eat less salt.
26、 In any environment: (forest, mountain, water—you always see the big animals first: birds , mammals ( 哺乳动物), fish. But under your feet, on land or in the water, there are many smaller organisms (生物体) : insects, tiny plants, tiny sea lives and ground dwellers (居民) are “the heart of life on Earth”, says naturalist E.O. Wilson. Without them, our world would change completely.
Most organisms on Earth live on the ground or just below it. Here they are part of an important cycle. Plants and animals falls to the ground when they die. Later, tiny insects and other organisms break down the dead plants and animal materials. This process finally returns nutrients to the soil and give plants energy. Plants can then help to stay a healthy environment for humans and other animals.
Even though most ground organisms are of great importance, scientists know very little about them. To learn more, photographer David Littschwager went to different places around the world, including a forest, a river, a mountain, and a coral reef (珊瑚礁). In each place, he put a green 12-inch (30 cm) cube (立方) on the ground or in the water. Then he and his team counted and photographed the organisms that lived in or moved through the cube. Often they discovered hundreds of them, sometimes even one thousand of one meter-in size. “It was like finding little treasure”, he says.
【1】Where do most organisms live?
A.In the water or on the land. B.In the sea or on the land.
C.In the mountain or in the sea. D.On the ground or below it.
【2】What does the underline word “nutrients” (in Paragraph 2) mean?
A.Something that can be dead.
B.Something that can be bought.
C.Something that can help animals and plants grow.
D.Something that can be disappeared.
【3】What can we infer from the passage?
A.People think organisms are unimportant and usually ignore them.
B.Organisms break down the dead plants and let them return to nutrients.
C.David regards ground organisms as little treasure.
D.Animals can help to stay a healthy environment for humans and other animals.
【4】Which would be the best title for the passage?
A.Human and nature. B.Animals and plants.
C.How to stay a healthy environment. D.Small but important elements of nature.
27、One weekend, Taylor, an eight-year-old girl, went shopping with her parents. She asked her parents to buy a toy she wanted. Instead of giving her money to buy the toy, Taylor’s father encouraged her to make money by herself. “How can I make money?” Taylor thought for a while and had an idea, “Why not make cakes and sell them at church to raise money to buy the toy?”
The next day, Taylor started her plan. She first needed some money for tools and materials. So she borrowed $40 from her parents and promised to pay it back. Then she began to make cakes by herself. To her parents’ surprise, she made $175 by selling the cakes that Sunday.
Everyone thought Taylor would buy the toy she wanted. She certainly had made enough money for it, but she didn’t. Instead, Taylor decided to buy business cards and had her father’s phone number on them. Then she began handing the cards out. More people knew Taylor and came to buy her cakes. Even large companies began to try buying her delicious cakes.
Though Taylor has made a lot of money, she still works hard at school. She also likes to take part in other activities. So Taylor must carefully manage her time. For example, instead of watching TV after school, Taylor might have to bake (烘焙) a lot of cakes for customers. When she has dance lessons on some days, she needs to get her baking done on time so she isn’t late for class.
Making cakes may take time and be hard work, but Taylor sees the fun in it. “I think making cakes is mostly my hobby,” she says. She also decorates the boxes that are used to pack the cakes. Taylor uses all kinds of decorations to make sure each box looks special for her customers. People love the extra feeling Taylor gives them by decorating the boxes, so more and more people come for her cakes.
Taylor’s cakes are becoming very popular. She achieves a sweet success.
【1】Why did Taylor start selling cakes?
A.Because she loved baking cakes very much.
B.Because she wanted to make a lot of money.
C.Because her parents encouraged her to sell cakes.
D.Because she needed money to buy the toy she wanted.
【2】How mainly did Taylor tell people about her cake business?
A.By handing out business cards.
B.By selling her cakes at church.
C.By advertising at her dance class.
D.By inviting large companies to buy her cakes.
【3】What happens to Taylor after she has made a lot of money?
A.She doesn’t work hard at school.
B.She can’t manage her time well.
C.She sees the fun in her cake business.
D.She is too busy to take part in other activities.
【4】What is the author’s main purpose to write the article?
A.To explain how to make money to buy a toy.
B.To teach us how to make good cakes.
C.To show us that it is fun to sell cakes.
D.To introduce a girl who is talented in business.
28、请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺的单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Come and meet the world’s only painting pig! Pigcasso the pig is from South Africa. She has the same 【1】 as the great Spanish artist, Picasso. And she can paint too. She knows 【2】 to dip the brush in paint. She paints with the brush in her mouth. She even “signs” her paintings with her snout(猪嘴).
This all started in May of 2016. Joanne Lefson saved Pigcasso from a factory farm 【3】 she was going to be killed. She was only 4 months old then. Later Lefson began to 【4】 her to paint. She learned it quickly. Soon she did very 【5】 in it.
So far Pigcasso has painted 400 paintings. 【6】 December 13, 2021, one of her paintings, “Wild and Free” was sold to a German buyer for £20,000. The price 【7】 the animal painting record of £14,400, 【8】 was set by a chimp(黑猩猩)“artist” in 2005.
Now Lefson wants to have 【9】 show of Pigcasso’s work sometime next year. She wants more people to know that factory farms are not nice places for animals to live. She wants the animals to have 【10】 living places.
29、从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Recently, visiting museums has become a hot trend (趋势) with youngsters. During the holidays, many young Chinese are interested in inviting their friends to visit ______ and enjoy the charm (魅力) of traditional culture. Watching exhibition (展览) has gradually become a ______ social activity for young people.
Museum lovers feel that museums bring history back to ______. Visiting museums is like going deep into the world of history and the environment in which our ancestors ______ born and lived.
To attract visitors, many museums have also made cultural and creative products such as mystery boxes with different themes. Thanks ______ technological development, more and more museums can use ______ tools such as 3D projection and AR glasses to show cultural relics (文物) and ______ traditional Chinese culture.
However, some experts begin to worry about it, ______ more and more young people rush to visit museums. Do these young people who go into the museums just want to blindly ______ the trend in order to have fun? Whether the history knowledge can really improve them or just leave few impressions to them, it is a question. What do you think of the “Museum ______”?
【1】
A.parks
B.banks
C.schools
D.museums
【2】
A.awful
B.painful
C.popular
D.private
【3】
A.life
B.form
C.death
D.mystery
【4】
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
【5】
A.to
B.in
C.with
D.for
【6】
A.secret
B.modern
C.historical
D.traditional
【7】
A.avoid
B.invent
C.spread
D.interview
【8】
A.so
B.since
C.unless
D.although
【9】
A.kick
B.break
C.leave
D.follow
【10】
A.Cold
B.Fever
C.Anger
D.Freeze