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2025-2026学年(上)福州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、这首歌使我想起了我的美好经历。

    ________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Last year he has an opportunity ______ abroad, but he gave it up.

    A. study   B. to study   C. of study

     

  • 3、There will be less pollution ________more people use public transportation.

    A.but B.though C.unless D.if

  • 4、Jack is happy. Ms. Li, an excellent teacher, teaches _______ math this term.

    A.he

    B.him

    C.himself

    D.his

  • 5、Driving in rush hour _______ be very dangerous, so you _______ be too careful.

    A.should; should B.could; should C.might; mustn’t D.can; can’t

  • 6、Jack is honest boy and he never lies to anyone.

    A.a B.an C.the

  • 7、Which _______ you rather _______,tea or coffee?

    A.would;to drink

    B.would;like

    C.would;drink

    D.would;/

  • 8、—Don't eat too much candy, for it's_____ your teeth.

    Oh, I get it. Thank you.

    A.harm to B.good for C.badly to D.harmful to

  • 9、─  It’s said that the film Forever Young can really touch your soul. But I haven’t seen it yet.

    ─  __________.

    A.So do I B.So have I C.Neither do I D.Neither have I

  • 10、---How do you study for a test?

    ---I study by   .

    A. practice with my friend   B. ask for the teacher

    C. working with a group   D. laughing at the others

     

  • 11、You have to be ________ and wait until I finish my work.

    A.patient B.strict C.honest D.active

  • 12、I had fallen asleep when my neighbor ________ on my door, and the sound woke me up.

    A.knocks

    B.would knock

    C.have knocked

    D.knocked

  • 13、Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates _____dancing with her.

    A. practice   B. practices   C. practicing   D. to practice

  • 14、—It is reported that a kind of new smart phones can test the air quality(质量) around you.

    —_______ fast the technology develops!

    A.What B.What a C.How D.How a

  • 15、—Shall we have a cup of coffee?

    —__________.

    A. Good idea   B. Thank you   C. That’s OK   D. Me too

     

  • 16、Do you know ________?

    A.what he wants to buy

    B.what does he want to buy

    C.how he wants to buy

    D.how does he want to buy

  • 17、—What do Chinese people usually do ________ the Mid-Autumn night?

    —Families get together and have a big dinner.

    A.by

    B.in

    C.at

    D.on

  • 18、—Have you heard of the talented football player Lionel Messi (利昴内尔·梅西)?

    —Sure, his ________ makes the whole world surprised. The 35-year-old got his World Cup victory last month.

    A.appearance

    B.agreement

    C.achievement

    D.attention

  • 19、I don't know if my uncle _______. I will tell him the truth as soon as he _______ tomorrow.

    A.will come; comes B.comes; will come C.will come; will come

  • 20、—A tall girl is looking for someone called Samuel in your class .

    —Really? But there’s ______ in my class .

    A.not such boy B.no such a boy C.no such boy D.not a such boy

  • 21、Jason, please read the article ________. I can’t hear you.

    A.carefully B.correctly C.aloud D.together

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、口语应用。

     阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

    A: Hello, Bob! How is it going?

    B: Hello, Kate!   【1】  . And you?

    A: Very well. What’s your plan for the summer?

    B: I had a Chinese course last year, and I’d like to go on with it his summer.

    A: How was the course?  2

    B: Yes. It seemed that way at first. But after a while it became easier.

    A: You were the best in the class, right?

    B: I did get an A. Well, could you tell me your summer plan?  3  

    A: No, not this summer.  4 

    B: That must be very interesting. Can I go with you?

    A:   5  Oh, there comes the bus! Good-bye!

    B: Bye-bye!

     

     

  • 23、雨下得真大,天放晴了飞机才起飞。

    It rained _______________.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   A report from the United NationsUNsays the world needs another 69 million teachers by the year 2030.The UN agency LJNESCO made a promise in 2015 that every child in the world is to receive primary and secondary education within the next 14 years.Now there are 263 million who do not go to school.Around 25 million of these might never get an education.The agency says a lot of work needs to be done to find enough teachers for schools.The most teachers are needed in sub.-Saharan(撒哈拉沙漠以南的)Africa and Southern Asia.

    The UN report warns that there are not enough teachers in countries with rising populations.This makes it harder to find enough teachers.It says, “Without quick and continuing action, the situation will become worse in the face of rising need for education.” UNESCO is also worried about the quality(质量)of teachers in some countries.In countries like Ghana, Liberia and Sierra Leone, fewer than 60 percent of teachers in primary schools have been trained.There are also worries about class sizes.The LIN says, “In countries like Malawi, it is common to find over 100 children in one class.This has been a problem for many years.”

    1How many children around the world might never get an education?

    A.About 25 million. B.More than 69 million.

    C.About 263 million. D.Less than 14 million.

    2It's difficult to find enough teachers in some countries because__________

    A.people don't like to be teachers B.there are more and more children being born.

    C.they are too poor to call in teachers D.the governments pay no attention to education

    3What can we infer from the passage?

    A.300 million children do not go to school at present.

    B.It's not very difficult to find enough teachers for schools.

    C.In Liberia, more than 60% of teachers have been trained.

    D.There are too many students in a classroom in Malawi.

    4The writer 's purpose for this passage is to__________

    A.let people know the educational situation B.advise people to become teachers

    C.encourage people to help poor children D.tell people the importance of education

  • 25、   A young college student thought that he chose the wrong major at a common college so he drank every day and didn't study at all. He became more and more frustrated. But he was never absent from Professor Yang's biology class. He liked the course. BesidesYang's class was so interesting that he always listened carefully, never caring about whether the other students were paying attention or not in class. Once he put a note in the homework he handed insaying"Professor, it is said that today's college students are cheaper than potatoes. Do you agree?"

    That day Professor Yang sent for him after class. When he camehe found the professor at a table with a plate of food. They drank happily with their meal. When they became half drunk, the professor produced a small potato that was sprouting. "Do you know how much this costs?" he asked the young man. "It's soft but poisonous. Nobody will take it even if it's free." He then threw the potato away. The professor then showed him another potato. It was half the size of a football and perfectly round. "This potato is organic. It is not only large and fresh but also free of pollution. It is in high demand and quite expensive. " The young man was impressed by what he'd heard. " Be such a potato,"said the professor.

    1The college student felt frustrated because _______.

    A.he didn't like his major B.he didn’t study at all. C.he drank a lot every day

    2What did the student look like in Professor Yang's biology class?

    A.He was interested in his class. B.He sometimes was absent from class.

    C.He never paid attention in class.

    3The underlined(划线的)sentence means Professor Yang hoped that the student ____

    A.would grow many organic potatoes B.would study biology harder and harder

    C.would try to better himself

    4What does the writer want to tell us?

    A.Our value depends on ourselves. B.Don’t follow other’s advice

    C.Students should choose the right major.

  • 26、The morning was cold and clear. A yellow bus came around the corner and stopped near a wood (树林). A coach asked the students to get off the bus. Girls began to gather by the starting line. One of them was a young, little girl. She had prepared for this running race for the whole summer. She looked around at the other girls, noticing how she was different.

    There was a break in the silence, and everyone started to run. After about twenty five minutes, every runner finished the race except the girl. She was still running for the next forty minutes. As she came near the finishing line, she saw her parents, classmates and the coach. They shouted her name and told her not to stop until the end. The sweat (汗水) was flowing down her face. She kept on running until she crossed the line.

    I was that girl, and that was the first time I had finished a cross-country race (越野赛跑). Finishing this race made me realize that I could do anything with my own strength (力量). After that, I took more effort to practice running. I was not a natural-born(天生的 runner, but I want to become one. I continued to struggle (努力) with every run. Now I run much faster than before and become more and more confident. I am so thankful for running because it has helped make me who I am today.

    【1】The cross-country race took place near a wood.

    【2】The writer finished her first cross-country race in about 40 minutes.

    【3】The writer didn’t like running

    【4】All good runners are natural-born.

    【5】The passage tells us that we should keep on doing what we want to, no matter whether we are good at it or not.

     

  • 27、The Plain of Jars(石缸平原)is a great man­made wonder(奇观)in Laos,a country in southeast Asia.It is made up of thousands of stone jars.More than 90 jar sites have been found there.Each site has from 1 to 400 stone jars.The jars come in different sizes from 1 to 3 meters tall.Scientists have long been perplexed by their original(最初的)use.

    Not long ago,scientists found ancient things and burial practices at the Plain of Jars.“This will be the first major effort since the 1930s to try to understand the purpose of the jars and who created them.”Dougald O'Reilly from the Australian National University said.“The jars are empty now,but it is possible that they were once used to hold bodies.”

    Only a few simple objects,such as a handful of glass beads(玻璃珠),have been found at the burial sites.And scientists think they are from about 500 or 600 BC to 550 AD.

    An Australia­Laos  research team spent a month collecting data(资料)at the site.O'Reilly said,“Though the stone jars remain a mystery,I hope a better understanding of the Plain of Jars will help have it listed as a World Heritage site(世界遗产保护区).”

    1The Plain of Jars is in ________.

    A. Asia   B. Europe   C. America   D. Australia

    2What do we know about the jars?

    A. They are of the same size.

    B. They were used for holding water.

    C. They are all made of stones.

    D. All the sites have the same number of jars.

    3The underlined word “perplexed ”means “ ________ ” in Chinese.

    A. 无视   B. 困惑   C. 遗忘   D. 玩弄

    4What can we learn from the passage?

    A. The Plain of Jars is a natural wonder.

    B. There are all kinds of things in the jars.

    C. The mystery of the Plain of Jars hasn't been solved.

    D. The Plain of Jars is a World Heritage site.

    5Where can we probably find the passage?

    A. In a storybook.   B. In a movie review.

    C. In a dictionary.   D. In a geography magazine.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、Everyone wants to be healthy. But not everyone can live a healthy life. 1 should we do if we want to keep healthy? Here we have some advice for you. To be healthy, first we must have a healthy lifestyle. And 2 also necessary to get rid of(摆脱)some bad habits. Now, let’s see some bad habits in our daily life in order to help us turn our unhealthy habits into 3 ones.

    1Eating when hungry

    Many people do not eat on time or do not eat when not hungry. They do that because they are “not hungry”. In 4, food only stays in the stomach for 4-5 hours, so when we are hungry, our stomachs are already empty. At this time, gastric juices(胃液)will begin “self-digestion” (自我消化). That is bad for our health.

    2Drinking when thirsty

    Some people do not have the habit of 5 regularly(经常). They only drink when they are thirsty. In fact, when we feel thirsty, the body is already short of water. It is 6 late to drink water. After you get up or one hour before meals, it is helpful to drink a glass of water.

    3Having a rest when tired

    Having a rest when tired is normal(正常)in our daily life. But when we feel tired, the body is already very tired. After working 7 some time, it is necessary to have a rest.

    4Going to bed when sleepy

    Some people think that they should go to bed only when they feel sleepy. In fact, going to bed on time can not only protect the brain(大脑) but also improve sleeping quality(质量). In order to keep healthy, we should 8 for no less than 7 hours every day.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   It was the end of the term. It was the last _________ of school. The teacher gave the children their report cards and _________ goodbye. David and Sue went home together. They took their report cards _________ them. “You’re lucky, Sue. You _________ have a good report.” David said.

    When they _________ home, Sue gave her report card to her father _________. He read it _________. “Mm,” he said, “Sue works well.” _______ he looked at David, “What _________ you, David?”

    David gave his report card to him. The father __________ to read. “He doesn’t work very __________ and he is lazy sometimes.” He said, “That’s not very good.” David’s face turned __________. Then the father looked at the report card again. “Just a minute,” he said, “I haven’t read it all. It says, “But this year, his work is good.” “That’s nice, David. Now you __________ can have a wonderful holiday. __________ will your holiday last(持续).” “It will last eight weeks,” the children said. “Eight weeks! Let’s go to Hawaii __________ vacation!” said the father.

    1A.year B.day C.week D.month

    2A.told B.talked C.said D.spoke

    3A.from B.with C.of D.in

    4A.ever B.never C.always D.hardly

    5A.got to B.arrive at C.got D.went

    6A.once B.first C.second D.for the first time

    7A.carefully B.careful C.care D.carely

    8A.But B.So C.Because D.Then

    9A.about B.of C.to D.are

    10A.liked B.finished C.began D.wanted

    11A.hardly B.hard C.good D.badly

    12A.black B.blue C.green D.red

    13A.both B.other C.all D.every

    14A.How often B.How far C.How much D.How long

    15A.on B.at C.to D.about

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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