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2025-2026学年(上)周口八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上.

    1周杰伦以创作流行音乐而闻名._______

    2虽然她极有音乐天赋,但从不炫耀.

    _______

    3他二十几岁时参加了歌唱比赛的选拔._______

    4人生价值取决于你在做什么._______

    5那个男子被指控擅自闯入邻居家._______

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、There’re too many clothes in the shop. I really can’t decide   .

    A.which to buy coat B.to buy which coat

    C.which coat should I buy D.which coat to buy

  • 3、It’s important to clear all your own things from the classroom when the school year ends.

    A.polite

    B.personal

    C.public

  • 4、---Jim, can you finish your homework on time?

    ---______. I can finish it.

    A. It’s a piece of cake   B. It depends

    C. Practice makes perfect   D. I’m afraid not

     

  • 5、Qinghai-Xizang Railway is ________ railway above sea level in the world.

    A.high

    B.higher

    C.highest

    D.the highest

  • 6、 --- _____do you study for a test?

    ---By reading the textbook.

    A.What B.When C.How D.Where

  • 7、In the nineteenth century, English became   international language

    A. an   B. a   C. /   D. the

     

  • 8、Cindy is stressed out because she has ___________ work to do every day.

    A.tons of   B.a lot C.lot of D.many

     

  • 9、You are not allowed to attend the concert _______ you have a ticket for it.

    A. if B. because C. since D. unless

  • 10、It may ________ that vitamin E plays an important part in prevention, but can not cure diseases.

    A.run out

    B.find out

    C.turn out

    D.stay out

  • 11、He has to finish the task today, he?

    A. hasn't   B. does   C. has   D. doesn't

  • 12、---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.

    ---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.

    A. too; to talk   B. too; talking   C. so; to talk   D. so; talking;

  • 13、I prefer coffee ________ milk. I like coffee better.

    A.of

    B.with

    C.to

    D.for

  • 14、—Congratulations! You've won the game.

    —__________

    A.That's all right. B.I’m very sorry to hear that.

    C.Enjoy yourselves. D.Thank you.

  • 15、—It’s said that ten cities including Chengdu were ________as the happiest cities in China.

    — Wow, I am happy to hear that and proud of our city.

    A.Listing B.listed C.encouraged D.encouraging

  • 16、It ________ be fantastic if more students join in the charity show tomorrow.

    A.may

    B.can

    C.need

    D.must

  • 17、—We need a new leader for our Helping Hands Club, but I don’t know _______.

    —Why not Mary? She is always willing to help others.

    A.what to choose

    B.how to choose

    C.when to choose

    D.who to choose

  • 18、—Is that girl under the tree Mary?

    —No, it ________ be Mary. She is in Beijing now.

    A.can’t

    B.needn’t

    C.wouldn’t

    D.shouldn’t

  • 19、—I think the film is exciting.     

    —_______. I think it is very boring.

    A.Of course it is

    B.That’s true

    C.I can’t agree more

    D.I’m afraid I disagree

  • 20、 -Maria, can you tell me what the   says on the bottle of medicine?

    -It says that the patient should take the medicine twice a day.

    A. information   B. Introduction

    C. document D. instruction

     

  • 21、– Ann, where are you going in the winter holiday?

    – I________ the holiday in my grandparents’ small town.

    A. spend   B. spent   C. have spent   D. am going to spend

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、任务型阅读: 根据短文内容,将下面A—E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,结构完整。

    lt's not just women who wear skirts.【1】. In Scotland, men wear a kind of skirt called a kilt (短褶裙). The kilt is their national dress and an important part of their culture.

    【2】. It has different colors. Each family in Scotland has its own colors.

    Why did people in Scotland start to wear kilts?【3】. One is that the kilt was made in the 1720s by an English factory owner called Thomas Rawlinson. He had a number of workers from Scotland in his factory and be thought their long clothes got in the way of their work【4】In the old days, soldiers in Scotland wore kilts. Later, all men there began to wear them. Today, most men in Scotland only wear kilts on special days. Soldiers also wear them in important celebrations.   【5】 , but they no longer wear them to fight.

    A. They still use kilts as their dress uniform.

    B. A kilt is a skirt reaching down to the knee.

    C. So he cut them into shorter skirts.

    D. Men can wear them, too

    E. There are many stories.

     

  • 23、根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(共14分,每小题2分)

    【1】我没有去过长城  I have never _____ _____ the Great Wall

    2我不喜欢和别人做比较 I don’t like ______ myself _____ others

    3我们总是把老师比作蜡烛 The teachers are always _____ _____ candles

    4如果你努力学习,就会成功 If you work hard, you _____ _____

    5他过去经常晚饭后散步  _______________________________

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。

    When you’re curious(好奇的) about something, and want to know more about it, you can use the way of asking questionsAsking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answersThe steps below can guide you during the research

    Step1  On a note card or piece of paper, write down the subject that you are interested inJust get the main idea downFor example, you might write: Discover more about dinosaurs

    Step2  Next, stop and think for a moment about what you already know about your subjectList what you already know like the sentences below:

    (1)Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeareD

    (2)Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years

    (3)Some dinosaurs fed on() plants, some on meat

    Step3  What can you do with what you want to learn? By asking questionsOn your paper, start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them:

    (1)What’s the best weather for dinosaurs to live in?

    (2)How many kinds of dinosaurs are there?

    (3)Have dinosaurs really disappeared?

    Step4  Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your researchAs you learn more about your subject, you’ll probably discover some new questionsFor example, you might discover that dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years agoWhy? What happened? Asking new questions can help you research your subject more widely

    If you always find something interesting to research, take time to organize(组织) your thinking by asking good questionsAnd remember learning more always brings more questions

    1When you do some research, you should take the following steps:

    (1)list what you want to know (2) choose a research subject

    (3)list what you already know (4) discover new problems

    A (4)(3)(2)(1)

    B (1)(4)(3)(2)

    C (2)(3)(1)(4)

    D (3)(2)(4)(1)

    2From the passage, we know  

    A dinosaurs appeared after human beings

    B not all the dinosaurs fed on meat

    C dinosaurs lived on the earth for 65 million years

    D dinosaurs lived warm season

    3What does Armed with your list of questions mean?

    A Putting your list of questions under your arm

    B Discussing your questions with your classmates

    C Writing down your list of questions

    D Taking your list of questions with you

    4The best title(标题) for this passage is

    A Discovering Dinosaurs

    B Asking Good Questions

    C Finding Subjects

    D Learning Steps

     

  • 25、Many people like cooking but never have much time for it. Helen Fry's new book Quick Cooking has been specially written for busy people. It has over 1,000 ways to cook dishes. The book is well written and the photographs and the drawings are clear. The book has a strong plastic cover. It is easy to find your way around it, too. And busy people, notice this! Mrs. Fry tells you how much time you need in order to get each dish ready.

    Quick Cooking has four parts, one for each season. This helps you to use fresh fruit and vegetables when they are cheaper and, of course, better. There are a lot of exciting ideas from foreign countries, and most of the ways are not complicated(复杂的). You take something simple like a chicken or some cheese, and make an unusual dish out of it. For example, there are no fewer than 40 ways for cooking eggs! The beginner will have to find out a lot of things for him to try many of the ways as soon as he reads them. For people with little spare time, Helen Fry's Quick Cooking is of excellent value.

    【1】The writer writes this short passage in order to _________.

    A. make you like cooking

    B.let you know the book Quick Cooking

    C. help you to cook eggs

    D. teach you cooking

    【2】 Helen Fry's book is called Quick Cooking because _________.

    A. none of the dishes are complicated

    B. there are over l000 ways to cook dishes in it

    C. it is written for people who don't have much time

    D. it tells you how to cook all kinds of food quickly

    【3】Busy people should pay more attention to the point that________.

    A. it is easy to find your way around the book

    B. how long each dish takes to cook

    C. there are photographs and drawings in this book

    D. the book has a strong cover

    【4】"It is easy to find your way around it too." means _________.

    A. it is easy to find things around the book

    B. it is easy to find things in the supermarket to prepare the food in the book

    C. it is easy to find the ways you want to cook dishes in the book

    D. it is easy to find the cover of the book

     

  • 26、Although parrots have learned to copy the sounds that make up words, they don’t really know what they are saying. But there is one parrot who speaks more than a hundred words and in fact understands their meanings. He is an African parrot named Alex.

    Dr. Irene Pepperberg, a scientist at the University of Arizona, has worked with Alex for nineteen years. He had to learn one word at a time. Irene and Jane, one of her students, would teach Alex by showing him what a word means. Irene would hold up an object, saying “What’s this?” Her students would give the word “apple”, for example, while Alex watched. Irene would praise her student, and then ask Alex the name for the object. When he got it right, Irene would praise him and give him something delicious. It took Alex many weeks to learn his first word. After that, each new word became easier and easier for him.

    Why did Irene spend so much time getting a parrot to talk? Scientists like Irene are interested in discovering how smart animals are. But it has always been difficult, partly because animals haven’t been able to communicate clearly with humans. Teaching Alex to speak words that he understands has let Irene talk to him directly(直接地). She can ask him questions, and he can answer them in English. In this way, Irene is finding out what sorts of things Alex’s brain can do. She has found that parrots are much smarter than scientists used to think. The word “birdbrain” is certainly not for Alex.

    Alex can recognize and correctly name over forty kinds of objects, five different shapes, five materials, and seven colors. He can use his knowledge to solve problems and answer questions. For example, from a group of objects, he can pick out up to six things of a certain color. He can also pick out objects he is told to pick out, such as bigger or smaller and same or different ones.

    【1】In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly shows ________.

    A.how Alex was trained to speak English

    B.why Alex was chosen by a scientist

    C.Alex is an unusual African parrot

    D.parrots are smarter than other birds

    【2】Why did Irene teach Alex to speak?

    A.She was trying to prove her abilities.

    B.She was interested in what its brain could do.

    C.She needed a friend to talk with.

    D.She wanted to prove parrots were smarter than people.

    【3】The word “birdbrain” can be used to describe someone ________.

    A.who has a small brain

    B.who isn’t very clever

    C.who talks too much

    D.who speaks clearly

  • 27、When we think of famous inventors, we usually think of men like Alexander Graham Bell and Thomas Edison. 【1】

    Let’s take the dishwasher (洗碗机) as an example. 【2】 She was a rich American who gave a lot of dinner parties. But she was mad that her servants used to break plates and glasses when they were washing the dishes after a party. So Josephine decided to try and invent a machine which could wash a lot of plates and glasses safely.

    She said, “【3】 ” She designed the machine, then she found a company to make it. At first only hotels and restaurants bought Josephine’s new machine, but today the dishwasher is used by millions of people all over the word.

    The car was invented by a man. 【4】 Her name was Mary Anderson. Before her invention appeared, it was impossible for drivers to see where they were going when it was raining or snowing. 【5】 So what’s the name of Mary’s invention? Windshield wipers (雨刷).

    根据材料内容,将A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。

    A.If nobody else is going to invent a dishwasher. Then I will!

    B.It was invented by a woman named Josephine Cochran in 1886.

    C.However, it was a woman who solved one of the biggest problems of driving.

    D.But many of the things that make our lives easier today were invented by women.

    E.They had to open the window.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据下列短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

    One day, a tortoise (乌龟) was walking in the forest. The tortoise was tired, but he had to keep walking.

    1 his way he saw an eagle()in a tree. The eagle was sitting there and doing 2.

    The tortoise 3 the eagle, “Mr. Eagle, can I sit like you and do nothing?”

    The eagle answered, “Sure, why not?”

    Then the tortoise sat on the ground under the tree. He decided to rest there for a while. Soon he fell into a deep sleep because he was too 4.

    A man 5 his car to the forest. He loves to keep a tortoise. While he was driving around, he suddenly saw the tortoise 6 under the tree. He was so excited 7 he got off the car. Then he walked to the tortoise silently.

    When the tortoise woke up, he found 8 in the car.

    See? The tortoise wanted to sit like the eagle and do nothing, but he didn’t find a safe place. Don’t do silly things like the tortoise.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking   ________  animals.  ________ can make you grow, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.

    David Smith is a student. His hobby is  ________ . In senior high school, he wrote a book and it came out(出版) in 2007. Many teenagers  ________ his book. As a result, David is a successful young  ________ now.

    David is very lucky  ________ his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success. But he thinks of writing  ________ only one of his many hobbies or interests. He is ________ in many other things. “I like playing badminton, too”, says David. And he is a member of the school badminton team.

    Remember that we shouldn’t ________ all our time on our favorite hobby. There are   ________  other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.

    【1】A. at B. for   C. up     D. after

    【2】A. Friends   B. Hobbies   C. Habits     D. Life

    【3】A. reading   B. painting   C. writing D. fishing

    【4】A. like B. show  C. hate   D. sell

    【5】A. writer B. editor  C. scientist D. lawyer(律师)

    【6】A. though  B. because   C. however     D. if

    【7】A. as  B. with C. for D. to

    【8】A. interesting B. interest   C. interested   D. interests

    【9】A. take  B.spend C. cost D. Pay

    【10】A. many too    B.much too   C. too much   D. too many

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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