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2025-2026学年(上)鄂尔多斯八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、看着它们长大是很美妙的,而且年轻人通过养狗可以学到如何关爱他人。

    __________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—What? Why do I have to ________ the extra work?

    —Come on! You are sure to make it.

    A.put on

    B.put away

    C.take on

    D.take away

  • 3、— Don’t ________ your stories. You are late every day.

    — Sorry, I won’t be late again.

    A.take up

    B.make up

    C.dress up

  • 4、—Do you know why the teacher is angry ______ Mike?

    —Ohhe was late again

    A. to B. at

    C. with D. about

  • 5、 ---Who teaches ______English --- No one . I teach _____at home.

    A. you ; myself   B. you ; me

    C. your ; me   D. your ; myself

     

  • 6、--- Pass me the _____ on the table please. I want to play paper-cutting.

    --- OK. Here you are.

    A. scissors   B. stickC. silver   D. surface

     

  • 7、―I'm stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice?

      sharing your worries with your parents?

    A.How about B.Why don't you C.Will you D.Would you like

  • 8、Gemma is now ________ as a dentist in a hospital after graduate.

    A.remaining

    B.teaching

    C.practicing

    D.behaving

  • 9、—John sings well in our school.

    —________ He is popular.

    A. So he is B. So he does C. So does he

     

  • 10、-Susan, is this your dictionary?

    -Oh, it's not   . Ask Li Lei, he is looking for_______.

    A. me; hers   B. mine; him

    C. my; her   D. mine; his

     

  • 11、—Where is Li Ping?       

    —Look! He ________ sports over there.

    A.plays

    B.played

    C.is playing

    D.was playing

  • 12、— Does Jill listen to your teacher ________ Mary in class?

    — No, everyone thinks Mary is a better student.

    A.as careful as

    B.more careful than

    C.as carefully as

    D.less carefully than

  • 13、It ________ me half an hour to drive to work on a good day, but I ________ only ten minutes if I ride a bicycle.

    A.takes; will cost

    B.costs; will take

    C.spends; will spend

    D.takes; will spend

  • 14、 --I did quite well in the exam this time.  --__________.

    A. So I did   B. So I do

    C. So did I   D. So do I

     

  • 15、Will you please tell us _______ before you came to our City?

    A.where do you work  B.where did you work

    C.where you worked  D.where you are working

     

  • 16、The little girl often makes his mother______her_____.

    A、tell, something interesting

    B、talk, something interesting

    C、say, interesting something

     

  • 17、Please raise your voice, or you can’t make yourself ________.

    A.hear

    B.heard

    C.hearing

  • 18、Here are your gloves, please ________.

    A.put them away

    B.put it away

    C.put away them

  • 19、 -Is this kind of digital camera made of steel?

    -Yes, and it's widely used ______ taking photos.

    A. as  B. for C.  from  D.  of

     

  • 20、Russia is _______ European country while Japan is ________ Asian country.

    A.a ,a

    B.a ,an

    C.an ,an

    D.an ,a

  • 21、 - is it from your home to school?

    -It's about 5 kilometers.

    A. How much B. How many

    C. How often D. How far

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、口语运用:根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,补全对话。

    A: Hi, Wang Wei. I haven't seen you these days. 【1】 ________

    B: I was ill.

    A:  2  ________   What's up?

    B: I got a fever and stayed in hospital for a week.

    A: 3__________

    B: Much better.4 __________

    A: You need to have a good rest at home.

    B: __5_________

    A. But I still feel tired.

    B. What happened to you?

    C. I will. Thank you.

    D. How are you feeling now?

    E. I'm sorry to hear that.

     

  • 23、A: Hi, Peter. How’s your day?

    B: Can’t be worse.

    A: Sorry to hear that. 1?

    B: I feel tired and sleepy. I didn’t go to bed until 11:30 last night.

    A: Why did you stay up late? You are expected to go to bed early.

    B: Because the final exam is coming soon, and I’m not ready yet.

    A: 2?

    B: It will be taken in a week. I still have trouble with my studies. 3?

    A: Sure. You’d better pay attention to the class and make good use of the time after class.

    B: Math is the biggest part that gets in the way of my study. 4?

    A: By asking for teachers’ help. They are always helpful.

    B: 5. Thanks for your advice. I will go out of my way to do well.

    A: Good luck!

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    The Exploration of Antarctica(南极洲)

    1773

    James Cook crossed the Antarctic Circle, but he didn’t see land.

    1898

    Adrien de Gerlache and his members were trapped in the Antarctic. They became the first to spend an Antarctic winter.

    1911

    Norwegian Roald Amundsen led a five-man expedition that reached the South Pole for the first time.

    1929

    Richard E.Byrd and three others from the US became the first to fly over the South Pole

    1935

    Caroline Mikkelsen from Norway became the first woman to arrive in Antarctica with her husband.

    1947

    The US sent the largest ever expedition of over 4,700 men, 13 ships and 23 airplanes to Antarctica. They took many photos to make a map.

    1957-1958

    12 countries built over 60 space stations in Antarctica. It became the beginning of international work in Antarctica.

    1997

    Boerge Ousland from Norway became the first person to cross Antarctica unsupported.

    March 2007-

    March 2009

    International Polar Year-Researchers got the opportunity to work in both polar places or work in summer and winter.

    【1】 _______ is from the United States of America.

    A. Boerge Ousland B. Richard E. Byrd

    C. Roald Amundsen D. James Cook

    【2】The underlined word “opportunity” means “______”.

    A. chance B. advice   C. guide D. plan

    【3】 ______ is the first woman to get to Antarctica.

    A. Roald Amundsen B. Boerge Ousland

    C. Caroline Mikkelsen D. Adrien de Gerlache

    【4】Which is WRONG according to the passage?

    A. There were more than 60 space stations in Antarctica in the 1950s

    B. Roald Amundsen was the first to fly over the South Pole.

    C. Americans took many photos in the Antarctic to make a map.

    D. Adrien de Gerlache was the first to spend an Antarctic winter.

    【5】The main idea of the passage is _____.

    A. how to get to the Antarctic

    B. the way of the exploration of Antarctica

    C. the people who got to the Antarctic

    D. the history of the exploration of Antarctica

     

  • 25、根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    In their last moment before the flight took off, I heard a father saying to his daughter, “ I love you, I wish you enough.” The daughter said, “Daddy, our life together has been more than enough. Your love is all I ever needed. I wish you enough to.” They kissed goodbye and the daughter left. I could see the father was very sad.

    Suddenly the father walked towards me and asked me, “Did you ever say goodbye to someone knowing it would be the last time?”

    His words made me think of my father. Realizing that my father’s days were limited(有限的)I took the time to tell him face to face how much he meant to me. So I understood what this father was experiencing.

    “ Yes, I did.” I answered, “ But why is this a last goodbye?”

    “ I am old and my daughter lives much too far away. Maybe her next trip back will be for my funeral (葬礼)” he said.

    “ When you were saying goodbye, I heard you say ‘I wish you enough’. What does that mean?”

    He began to smile. “my parents used to say it to me . When we say ‘I wish you enough’we want the other person to have a life filled with enough good things.” He stopped for a moment and continued, “I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude bright. I wish you enough rain to appreciate (欣赏、感激) the sun more. I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive. I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life seem much bigger… I wish you enough ‘Hellos’ to get you through the final ‘ Goodbye’”.

    He then said goodbye to me and walked away.

    1Where did the story happened?

    A. In a hospital.   B. At an airport

    C. At a train station   D. In a park

    2The word “joys” in Paragraph 7 is about ______________.

    A. pleasure   B. happiness

    C. enjoyment   D. all above

    3In the passage, “ I wish you enough” means that we wish _______.

    the other person as many good things as possible

    A. each other a good life.

    B. the other person as much sunshine as possible

    C. it enough rain

    4Which is NOT mentioned according to the passage?

    A. The father’s parents used to say “ I wish you enough”.

    B. The writer was the father’s friend.

    C. The father was sad when his daughter left.

    D. The father wished his daughter to live a happy life.

    5According to the passage, why must we be wished enough pain?

    A. Because no pain, no gain.

    B. Because we can keep our spirit alive.

    C. Because the tiny happiness makes us feel like the great joys.

    D. Because the pleasures and pains in life are necessary.

     

  • 26、Many people in America love comics (连环画). Some of the most popular comics are about superheroes. These American superheroes are drawn to look like strong men or strong women. Wearing special clothes, they fight the bad and save the weak.

    There are two main companies in the US that produce superhero comics. DC Comics designed superheroes like Batman, Superman and Wonder Woman in the late 1930s and 1940s. During this "Golden Age of Comics", millions of comics were sold every month. This lasted until 1945. After that time, superhero comics became less and less popular. In the 1950s, American comics entered their "Dark Age". Many comic companies could not make money and closed down.

    In the early 1960s, the "Silver Age of Comics" began. Another company, Marvel Comics, started to become popular. It produced many characters which are known to people all over the world. These include the X-Men and Spider-Man. In these comics, the superheroes have the same problems as common people. Spider-Man, for example, is unable to save money and has problems with his friends and family.

    Comics can give students an interest in reading. They may help young people develop their ideas in the mind. Nowadays, many American comics have been made into popular movies.

    1When were comics most popular in the US?

    A. In the early 1930s.,   B. In the early 1940s.

    C. In the late 1950s.,   D. In the late 1960s.

    2What does the underlined word "companies" mean in Chinese?

    A. 伙伴   B. 公司   C. 同事   D. 网站

    3What superhero was designed by Marvel Comics? .

    A. Superman.   B. Barman.

    C. Wonder Woman.   D. X-men.

    4Which of the following is the writer's opinion?

    A. In the early 1960s the "Silver Age of Comics" began.

    B. Comics may help young people develop their ideas in the mind.

    C. There are two main companies in the US that produce superhero comics.

    D. The American superheroes are drawn to look like strong men or strong women.

    5What is the best title for the passage?

    A. Superman and Spider-man

    B. The best Comics in the World.

    C. Two Famous Comics Companies

    D. The Development of Comics in the US

  • 27、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

    Dear Laura,

    Thanks for your message. Yes, I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in France. 【1】 But there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice and try to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot. 【2】 She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind. She always talks to me in French to help me practice. 【3】

    My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. Things are very different from the way they are at home. 【4】 You’re supposed to put it on the table. Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. 【5】 I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to it.

    I’ll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope you’re having a good school year.

    Yours,

    Lin Yue

    A.It’s impolite to say that you are full.

    B.I was a bit nervous before I arrived here.

    C.So she learned how to make Chinese food.

    D.You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.

    E.My French has improved a lot because of that.

    F.For example, you’re not supposed to put your bread on your plate.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   “Problems and worries are normal (正常) in life.”says Lucy. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we don’t talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel1.”

    Lucy once lost her 2, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just kept 3of the problem again and again in her mind. “If I tell my parents, they will be angry!” But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really 4. Her dad said that he5made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to 6my problems in the future!” Lucy says.

    Robert Hunt advises students about common 7. He feels the same way as Lucy. “It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve them.” He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert (专家) like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more8than them, and are always there to 9them.

    In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem if you talk to10about it.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、The time when I first tried chicken feet is the moment I will forget. It was ________. I tried them at my girlfriend’s house in Zhanjiang, Guangdong, China during the Spring Festival.

    It wasn’t that I didn’t like chicken feet. Although I tried them for the first time, I had great interest in them. It was a disaster (灾难) because ________ hard I tried, I just didn’t know how to eat the thing. We don’t usually eat chicken feet in ________ and even in Chinatown there, as it is not a common item on the menu.

    Now, all around me at the table, I saw people eating the little feet unbelievably ________. I, on the other hand, was slow and couldn’t get a small piece of skin from the foot.

    My girlfriend was busy in the kitchen. Her uncle told me how to bite (咬一口) in broken English, but I ________ to follow him. He then pointed to the place where I should bite. Everyone was staring (盯着) at me and I felt ________. Not the pressure of being in China and not understanding much Chinese, or even ________ my family in London, the thing I felt most pressured was whether or not I would be able to bite the toe off a chicken foot while ________ was looking at me.

    But finally, I did it. Now I can eat chicken feet ________ any problem and this is something I would like to say—I actually ________ eating more.

    【1】

    A.an interesting story

    B.a funny joke

    C.a terrible experience

    D.a bad accident

    【2】

    A.whatever

    B.whenever

    C.wherever

    D.however

    【3】

    A.England

    B.America

    C.China

    D.Japan

    【4】

    A.low

    B.fast

    C.usual

    D.gladly

    【5】

    A.failed

    B.tried

    C.succeeded

    D.decided

    【6】

    A.surprised

    B.relaxed

    C.stressed

    D.excited

    【7】

    A.considering

    B.worrying

    C.forgetting

    D.missing

    【8】

    A.everyone

    B.nobody

    C.he

    D.she

    【9】

    A.with

    B.from

    C.without

    D.about

    【10】

    A.look forward to

    B.have

    C.give up

    D.put off

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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