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2025-2026学年(上)乐山八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1他不知道如何处理这个问题。  (deal with)

    ____________________________________________

    2我们每天应该至少睡8个小时。  (at least)

    ____________________________________________

    3他们已经学起打高尔夫球了。 (take up)

    ____________________________________________

    4你一直在这个城市工作吗? (all the time)

    ____________________________________________

    5今天我有大量的事情要做。  (tons of)

    ____________________________________________

    6他喜欢在空闲时间闲逛。 (hang out)

    ____________________________________________

    7许多人正在沙滩上享受阳光。 (a number of)

    ____________________________________________

    8这个女孩害怕狗。 (be afraid of)

    ____________________________________________

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、You must be tired after walking for a long time. Why not stop ________ a rest?

    A.have

    B.having

    C.had

    D.to have

  • 3、Alice has just finished ______ the first section of the novel and she likes it very much

    A.read B.reads C.reading D.to read

  • 4、—Andy isn’t going out this evening, is she?

    —_______. She has to stay at home to look after her sick mother.

    A.Yes, she is   B.No, she isn’t

    C.Yes, she isn’t   D.No, she is

     

  • 5、My mother _________ when I got home yesterday.

    A. cook   B. will cook   C. cooked   D. was cooking

  • 6、Sanya is famous ________ its sunshine and beaches.

    A.as

    B.for

    C.to

    D.into

  • 7、What _______ they are! Now I can both do sports and finish my homework.

    A. valuable advice   B. valuable suggestions

    C. a valuable suggestion   D. a valuable advice

  • 8、 Though I ordered several items of clothing online on Taobao four days ago, has

    arrived.

    A. none  B. neither  C. both  D. either

     

  • 9、He is wearing blue today. Maybe he feels ________ nervous and stressed.

    A.a little of

    B.a bit of

    C.a little bit

    D.a bit little

  • 10、It has been a month since I last ____ your letter.

    A. receive   B. received   C. have received   D. was receiving

     

  • 11、Su Bingtian ________be the fastest man in Asia, for he broke the Asian record at Tokyo 2021 Olympics.

    A.may

    B.can

    C.might

    D.must

  • 12、Now this small village has _______a big modern town.

    A. turned up   B. turned into

    C. turned down   D. turned with

     

  • 13、Miss Green isn’t in the office. She to the library.

    A. went   B. was C. has gone  D. has been

     

  • 14、— What problems do the old have these days?

    — They don’t know ________.

    A.what they can show the health code on the smart phones

    B.how they can show the health code on the smart phones

    C.whether can they show the health code on the smart phones

    D.how can they show the health code on the smart phones

  • 15、He seldom stays up late at night, necessary, to keep himself full of energy the next day.

    A. if  B. unless C. since D. though

     

  • 16、The traffic signs warn people____ after drinking.

    A. to drive B. not to drive   C. driving

     

  • 17、—Have you set your date of leaving?

    —No. I haven’t. I want to stay longer.

    A.given up

    B.decided on

    C.put off

  • 18、--- Can I pass the exam?

    -- ______ You’ve worked so hard.

    A. Here we go.   B. Without doubt.   C. No good.   D. It depends.

  • 19、 Mr. Wang is a nice teacher. He often helps his students with _______ physics after school.

    A. them   B. their   C. theirs D. his

     

  • 20、Students ________ a green school learn ways to save energy.

    A.over B.with C.at D.for

  • 21、________ bad weather it is today! You’d better stay at home.

    A.What a

    B.What an

    C.How

    D.What

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A) 根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话得空白处,使对话恢复完整,选项中有两项是多余的

    A:Wow!John,you have changed a lot.

    B:Why do you think so?

    A: 1But now you are tall

    B:Yes,And you look more beautiful than you used to be.

    A:Thanks.I heard you are studying in No.1 Middle School. 2

    B:My school life? Sure, It is great. We have many clubs and after-school activities

    A:I remember you used to be afraid of exams, didn`t you?

    B: 3 But now I can do well in most of them

    A: And you used to play soccer after school. 4

    B: No. I seldom play it.

    A: 5

    B: Because I like playing baseball now.

  • 23、A: Excuse me, sir. Where is the nearest hotel?

    B: 【1】. You may ask that policeman over there.

    A: Thank you all the same.

    (The man goes to the policeman)

    A: Excuse me. 【2】?

    C: No, there isn’t a hotel near here. But there is one near the Bank of China.

    A: 【3】?

    C: It’s about 6 kilometers away.

    A: 【4】?

    C: You’d better take a taxi. It will take you there.

    A: 【5】.

    C: You’re welcome.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Video glasses make people look cool in movies. Now, thanks to scientists, our life could be even cooler. Professor Babak Parviz of the University of Washington in the US and his team have created a kind of electronic contact lens (隐形眼镜), which could allow you to watch TV and see electronic documents and e-mails directly on your eye.

    The new lens can be put onto your eye and taken away just like a common contact lens. It has several parts,including an LED light, an electronic circuit (电路) and an antenna (天线) that picks up power and information.

    In order not to influence people’s normal field of vision (视野), the researchers have kept all the parts particularly small. Some parts are thousands of times thinner than a human hair.

    Besides its size, another challenge the researchers face is that the human eye can only focus on (聚焦) things a few centimeters (cm) away. Anything too close to our eyes will become blurry. People can’t see the things near us clearly. To solve this problem, Parviz used a thin, special lens called a “Fresnel lens” to make things look bigger.

    In order to make people feel safe about the lens, researchers tested it in a rabbit’s eye and it turned out that it did not appear to cause any health problems.

    According to Parviz, one day, people will be able to see all the information they need directly from their contact lens. We may even be able to zoom(变焦) in on far-away views when enjoying views outdoors.

    Parviz is now also trying to develop medical uses for the lens. He is working on putting a blood sugar sensor(感应器) into it to pick up the patient’s blood sugar level and other important medical information.

    【1】Why did the researchers keep all parts of the lens particularly small?

    A.Because human eyes can only focus on small things.

    B.Because they hoped these parts can be taken away easily.

    C.Because they didn’t want to influence people’s normal field of vision.

    D.Because small lens can be used to make things look bigger.

    【2】What does the underlined word “blurry” mean in Chinese?

    A.清晰的

    B.模糊的

    C.放大的

    D.缩小的

    【3】Which is the best sentence for ?

    A.Has the lens been tested on animals?

    B.Is this kind of lens safe enough for humans?

    C.Can the lens be used by animals?

    D.Are there any other advantages?

    【4】What can you infer from the passage?

    A.Wearing the lens, people may watch TV or read e-mails on the eye.

    B.People can see all the information directly from their contact lens now.

    C.So far, doctors have already used the new lens to pick up patient’s blood sugar.

    D.This kind of special lens can be used as a telescope in the future.

  • 25、阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

    (第1、2小题图表)                                

    (第3、4、5小题图表)

    【1】Whose eating habit is not healthy?

    A.Jane’s.

    B.Dale’s.

    C.Jack’s.

    【2】Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

    A.Jack likes Math best.

    B.Dale’s birthday is in January.

    C.Jane is the oldest of the three.

    【3】_______ might be ill in hospital.

    A.Peter’s uncle

    B.Peter

    C.John

    【4】John has a swimming class on _______.

    A.Sunday

    B.Tuesday

    C.Wednesday

    【5】John will meet Sam ______.

    A.at Dave’s house

    B.in the hospital

    C.at the airport

  • 26、Long long ago, the world was a happy place. Nobody was ever sick or sad.

    At that time there lived a little girl named Pandora. One day a fairy gave her a wonderful box. The fairy asked Pandora to promise not to open it. Pandora and her friend often looked at the box and wanted to know what was in it.

    For a long time Pandora kept her promise, but at last she couldn’t help herself. She opened the box a little. Hundreds of bad fairies flew out. They stung () Pandora and her friend. They cried.

    The bad fairies flew out of doors and stung all the children in the land. Then Pandora heard a voce crying, “Let me out, and I will help you.”

    She opened the box, and a beautiful fairy flew out. She told Pandora that her name was Hope. She kissed Pandora and her friend, and they felt well at once. Then she flew away to help the other children.

    Until now, when people are sick or unhappy, the little good fairy, Hope,comes to make them comfortable.

    1Pandora got _____ from a fairy one day.

    A. a promise   B. a wonderful box   C. some gold   D. some bad fairies

    2The fairy asked Pandora _____________.

    A. to open the box quickly   B. to keep the box closed

    C. to look after the little girl   D. not to hurt the children in the land

    3Hope was ________________.

    A. a beautiful fairy   B. a bad fairy   C. a little girl   D. an unhappy child

    4What did the bad fairies do after they flew out of the box?

    A. They hurt Pandora.   B. They hurt Pandora’s friend.

    C. They hurt all the children in the land.   D. They stung Pandora and her friend.

    5What’s the best title for this passage?

    A. Hope.   B. Pandora’s Box.   C. Beautiful Fairies.   D. Keep Promise.

     

  • 27、   Feet help us walk, run, dance, and jump. The words feet and foot are also used in everyday speech.

    To be under someone's feet means to be troublesome. In other words, you are standing too close to someone and are getting in their way. Some adults criticize children for being under foot.

    Speaking of children, if someone says their home will soon have the pitter-patter of tiny feet, it means the family is expecting a baby!

    Now, people who are active do not let grass grow under their feet. They are never in one place for very long. People who can think and take action at the same time are said to be able to think on their feet.

    Some people appear to have it all. They have money, a good education, good looks, a great family and a large circle of friends. You could say they have the world at their feet. This means whatever they want seems to be there for them.

    People who have both feet firmly on the ground are realistic and practical. They are not dreamy. You might say such a person is well grounded. If you are a bad dancer, you might be described as having two left feet. To dance well, it is better to have a right foot and a left foot.

    Sam loves skiing. He thinks that it would be fun to own a ski resort (滑雪场)high in the mountains. But he knows nothing about running a business. So, he decides to get his feet wet. In other words, he wants to get used to a new situation.

    He joins an organization for resort owners and attends their meetings. He travels to ski areas all over the United States. This helps Sam get his foot in the door. Having a foot in the door is a starting point. This expression comes from people selling things door-to-door. They would block the door with their foot so people couldn't close the door on them.

    1What would you say to someone who is "under your feet"?

    A.Oh, I'm terribly sorry. B.Take off your feet!

    C.Excuse me, you are in the way. D.Sorry for the trouble.

    2Which of the following describes people who keep moving about?

    A.They are always under foot. B.They never let grass grow under their feet.

    C.They have the pitter-patter of tiny feet. D.They can think on their feet

    3If you want to succeed in doing something, you should try to avoid(避免)__________.

    A.having two left feet. B.getting your feet wet.

    C.getting your foot in the door. D.having both feet firmly on the ground

    4What do we know about Sam's new business?

    A.It's a big success. B.It opens only in winter.

    C.It lies high in the mountains. D.It's not started yet.

    5The best title for the passage can be __________?

    A.How to be a good dancer B.Feet help us walk and run

    C.Use your feet properly D.Ready for a new business

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、The Amazon (亚马逊)rainforest is home to millions of different kinds of animals, plants, and birds. Most of the world’s fresh water is here and the forest plants c1 the Earth’s air every day. Chico was born near the Amazon town, Brazil(巴西), in 1944 and started working when he was very young. Like the rest of his family, the boy got the money by taking a little rubber from the trees in the forest. The forest and its people lived together comfortably and peacefully.

    But some people think too much about the p2 and never think about the future. In 1980, the forest was burned to build roads, houses and factories. Chico was angry; he wanted to save the forest! He talked to the government workers, but they didn’t listen to him. They were still clearing the rainforests to make quick, easy money. “ Many voices are s3 than one,” he thought, so Chico held group meetings. He discovered that hundreds of people agreed with him. His hope grew. More people came together to try to stop the work of the forest clearers. Large areas of the forest were saved. Later he traveled to many other countries for i4 help. People soon became very much interested in this brave Brazilian. In the next few years Chico’ s name became famous all over the world. The government of Brazil started making plans to p5large areas of the Amazon rainforest.

    But as Chico’s d6 started coming true, someone stopped him in the only possible way. The famous forest fighter was murdered (谋杀)right outside his home on December 22, 1988. Chico’s life was cut short, but his brave new ideas continued in other people. One man c7 the world’s ideas. After his death, people around the world sent money to help Chico’s work.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Do you know who played the role of Superman in the film Superman? He was Christopher Reeve, a(n) ______, and he was famous for his performance in the movie.

    Like Superman, Christopher Reeve was afraid of nothing. He was good at flying planes, riding horses and many other activities. But everything ______ in 1995. When riding a horse, he fell and ______ himself badly. The doctors thought it was ______ for him to live long. Reeve even thought of ______ his life to end everything. However, when he thought of his family, he knew he couldn’t. From then on, he began to ______ for his life.

    At the end of 1995, he left hospital. Soon after that, he felt he was ______ to face the world again. He wanted to tell people no matter what problems they had, they shouldn't give up. He began to make speeches, and they ______ lots of people with body problems.

    He also went back to ______ and made his first film, In the Gloaming. Although he lost control of his body, he still had his ______ and dream. He was, and would always be a Superman!

    1A. expert B. actor C. reporter D. visitor

    2A. happened B. stopped C. changed D. suffered

    3A. hurt B. lost C. turned D. sent

    4A. important B. serious C. difficult D. useful

    5A. looking up B. coming up C. making up D. giving up

    6A. look B. fight C. serve D. wait

    7A. ready B. afraid C. sorry D. sad

    8A. left B. saved C. helped D. mentioned

    9A. school B. hospital C. home D. work

    10A. reason B. culture C. trouble D. spirit

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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