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2025-2026学年(上)资阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、英汉互译

    【1】电;电学 _________

    【2】逗留;留下_________

    【3】小河;小溪_________

    【4】讨论;商讨 _________

    【5】照耀;发光_________

    【6】休息;不工作_________

    【7】创立;创建_________

    【8】假期;假日_________

    【9】演说;讲演_________

    【10】谷物;玉米_________

    【11】agree with sb. _________

    【12】do an interview with sb. _________

    【13】write a composition _________

    【14】too dark to see anything _________

    【15】look forward to _________

    【16】have a three-day off _________

    【17】take a vacation _________

    【18】have fun _________

    【19】as well _________

    【20】lay the table _________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、---Peteris there anything else you want to know about China?

    ---YesI am still wondering __________ .

    A. how is Chinese paper cut made

    B. how was the Great Wall built in ancient times

    C. why the Chinese people like to play the dragon dance

    D. why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival

     

  • 3、—Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive.

         —________. They aren’t serious enough.

    A.I agree with you

    B.Never mind

    C.Thank you

    D.You are welcome

  • 4、---   I borrow your book, Mr. Smith?

    --- Sure, here you are.

    A. Should B. Could C. Must D. Need

     

  • 5、Many ________ are helping look for the lost boy.

    A.police    B.policeman

    C.policemen D.policewoman

  • 6、The comedian was funny and he made the children loudly.

    A.laughing B.to laugh C.laugh D.laughed

  • 7、________ awful cake it is! I don’t like the taste.

    A.What an

    B.Where

    C.How

  • 8、--_____ harder, and you’ll do better next time.

    --OK, I will. I’m looking forward _____ good grades.

    A. Working, to get   B. Working, getting

    C. Work, to get   D. Work, to getting

     

  • 9、—_______ is your new dress?   —Pink.

    A.What color   B.How old C.Who

     

  • 10、— A subway will be built in our hometown before 2017. — ________ ! Will it pass my house?

    A. What an excited news   B. What exciting news

    C. How exciting news   D. How an excited news

     

  • 11、________ afraid to change something in your life. It might be a new step for you.

    A.Not to be

    B.Don’t be

    C.Be not

    D.Not be

  • 12、My hand shook so much that I could ________ hold the spoon.

    A.nearly

    B.hardly

    C.probably

    D.exactly

  • 13、It was fantastic. I wish I could go there again.

    A. very exciting   B. very bad   C. very wonderful

  • 14、A smart mobile makes ________ easier ______children to stay in touch with their families.

    A.it’s; of

    B.it ; for

    C.it ; of

    D.its ; to

  • 15、You’d better speak aloud ______ we can hear you.

    A.so that   B.as as     C.as if   D.since

     

  • 16、Is Mary reading________the library?

    A.on B.in C.of D.at

  • 17、—_______ good advice you’ve given to me!

    —All right, hope it works well for you.

    A. What   B. What a   C. How   D. How a

  • 18、Most boys ______ guns to dolls while most girls _____ have dolls than guns.

    A. would rather prefer

    B. prefer would rather

    C. would rather would rather

    D. prefer prefer

     

  • 19、Susan ____________ a camera from her friend, but she didn’t ____________ it because it was too expensive.

    A. received; receive   B. accepted; receive

    C. received; accept   D. accepted; accept

  • 20、Could you ring me up as soon as Lily _____________ in Beijing?

    A. arrived     B. arrives

    C. will arrive D. would arrive

     

  • 21、—Can I go out with my friends?

    —Certainly,but ________ you have to finish your homework.

    A. in the end   B. after all

    C. first of all   D. by the way

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Good morning, Doctor.

    B: Good morning.1 the matter with you?

    A: I have a fever and a sore throat.

    B: What’s your 2?

    A: It is almost 38.

    B: How long have you been3this?

    A: I first felt sick last night, and since this morning it’s gotten much4.

    B:That’s too bad. I will prescribe(开药) some5for you.

  • 23、A: Hello! Carla, have you seen the movie Amazing China(《厉害了,我的国》)?

    B: Not yet. What do you think of it?

    A: 1

    B: I heard it's a documentary, but many people like watching it. 2

    A: It's about China's achievements over the last five years.

    B: 3

    A: No, 55.5% of the audience are 20 to 29 years old.

    B: Really? I can't believe. Anything else?

    A: 4

    B: Oh, I'll go to see the film tonight. 5

    A: Ha ha. You know I have seen it. You can ask Mike to go with you. He wants to see it, too.

    B: OK. I'll call him later.

    A: Have a good time tonight.

    A.And the film has caused a patriotic fever(爱国热)recently.

    B.Who is the director?

    C.I think it's fantastic.

    D.I guess the old people like it better, right?

    E.How can I get there?

    F.What is it about?

    G.Would you like to go with me?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Real policemen can hardly tell any similarity between their lives and what they see on TV.

    The first difference is that a policeman’s real life is almost around criminal law. He has to know exactly what actions are crimes and what can be used to prove someone guilty and lead him into prison. He has to know nearly as much law as a professional lawyer, and what is more,he has to apply it on his feet, in the dark and rain, running down a street after someone he wants to talk to.

    Little of his time is spent in chatting. He will spend most of his working life typing millions of words on thousands of forms about hundreds of sad, unimportant people who are guilty of stupid crimes.

    Most television crime drama is about finding the criminal:as soon as he's arrested, the story is over. In real life, finding a criminal is seldom much of a problem. Except in very serious cases like murders and terrorist attacks, only a little effort is spent on searching.

    Having made an arrest, a policeman really starts to work. He has to prove his case so that he often has to look for a lot of different clues.

    A third big difference between the drama policeman and the real one is the unpleasant pressures: first, as members of a police force, they always have to behave completely according to the law. Secondly, as expensive public servants, they have to get results. They can hardly ever do both. Most of the time some of them have to break the rules in small ways.

    If a policeman has to deceive the world, the world often deceives him. Hardly anyone he meets tells him the truth. And most policemen feel the separation between themselves and the rest of the world is deepened. Most citizens, social workers, doctors, law-makers, and judges are in some ways simple-minded, they suggest not punishing the criminals in a very strict way in the hope that this will make them reform. The result, most policemen feel is that nine-tenths of their work is re-catching people who should have stayed prison. This makes them feel rather bad.

    1Most crime drama on TV ends with   .

    A.a terrorist attack B.a criminal's arrest

    C.another crime happening D.the discovery of clues

    2Which of the following statements is true?

    A.A policeman needs to spend time chatting and typing on forms.

    B.A policeman never searches unless some serious cases take place.

    C.A policeman should be professional enough to know the law well.

    D.A policeman can break the rules in small ways in order to get results.

    3What can we infer from the underlined sentence?

    A.Most policemen feel tired out. B.Strong punishment causes crimes.

    C.A policeman's work is boring. D.only a few criminals will reform.

    4The passage mainly tells us   .

    A.criminals should behave completely according to the law

    B.people usually judge a policeman by his knowledge of law

    C.a policeman’s real life is different from what is shown on TV

    D.there is separation between the police and the rest of the world

  • 25、Six excellent students from the Liverpool City Academy are celebrating their success after the Prime

    Minister presented them with the top award in the National Young People in Business Competition.

    Students across the United Kingdom were asked to create their own business.The City Academy’s

    idea of greetings cards certainly impressed the judges(法官)!

    The City Academy students were competing with over 500 other schools to win this famous award.

    The students also won a prize of £10,000for their school and £500 for each member of the winning team.

    Their winning business “Academy Creations” made greetings cards and e-cards which they sold at

    local shops and through their website.The students had to present their business and their results to a team

    of top business people.They then had to answer questions about their experience of running the business.

    The judges praised the team members for “their excellent business plan, the quality of their greetings cards

    and their creative way of selling”.

    Mr.Harry Thompson, head of the City Academy, was delighted by the team’s success.“we are very

    proud of what the team has done.The students worked very hard, which led to their success.”

    The members of the winning team were Jessica Smith, Andrew Chang, Risha Bedi, Frank Gordon and

    twin sister Carol and Lisa Taytor.Lisa told us, “The best part about the business was working together as a

    team.That is what helped us to be successful.We all had different talents and strengths.”

    The whole team agreed that running the business was a great way to learn and the experience would

    help them when they were running their own businesses in the future!

    1Who was NOT the member of the winning team?

    A. Frank Gordon.   B. Jessica Smith   C. Harry Thompson.   D. Risha Bedi

    2How much money was given out for the top prize in total?

    A. 10,000 pounds.   B. 10,500 pounds   C. 13,000 pounds   D. 15,000 pounds.

    3What was the key to success, according to the members of the team?

    A. The excellent business plan.   B. The quality of their greetings cards.

    C. The creative way to sell products.   D. The team spirit of the members

    4Which is NOT true according to the article?

    A. There were six members receiving a prize from the Prime Minister.

    B. Team spirit was the best part about the business.

    C. The students sold all their greetings cards through the website.

    D. The students had to answer questions from top business people.

    5What can we learn from the article?

    A. Team spirit is the most important for success.

    B. Students can do business better than adults.

    C. More students should be encouraged to do business

    D. Selling greetings cards can make a lot of money,

  • 26、Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some ways.Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways,and at different times on the calendar.

    In Western countries,people usually celebrate New Year at midnight on December 31st—January 1st.People may go to parties,sometimes dressed in formal(正式的) clothes,and they may drink champagne(香槟) at midnight.During the first minute of the new year,people cheer and wish each other happiness for the year ahead.But some cultures prefer to celebrate the New Year by waking up early to watch the sunrise.They welcome the new year with the first light of the sunrise.

    Many cultures also do special things to get rid of(摆脱) bad luck at the beginning of a new year.For example,in Ecuador,families make a big doll from old clothes.The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers.At midnight,these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the new year can start afresh(重新).Other common traditions to keep away bad luck in a new year include throwing things into rivers or the ocean,or saying special things on the first day of the new year.

    Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the new year.One widespread Spanish tradition for good luck is to eat grapes on New Year's Day.The more grapes a person eats,the more good luck the person will have in the year.In France,people eat pancakes for good luck at New Year.In the United States,some people eat black­eyed peas for good luck—but to get good luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!

    1The reading is mainly about ______.

    A. the meaning of “Happy New Year!”

    B. several different New Year traditions

    C. what to eat on New Year's Day

    D. why people dress up nicely on New Year's Day

    2In some cultures,people throw things into rivers or oceans to ______.

    A. bring good luck   B. keep away bad luck

    C. forget everything   D. plan for the next year

    3To have a happy new year ______.

    A. friends talk to each other in special ways

    B. families make big dolls filled with old clothes

    C. some people get up early to watch the sunrise

    D. Europeans eat 365 grapes on New Year's Day

    4When eating black­eyed peas on New Year's Day,people think ______.

    A. one pea brings one day of luck

    B. black­eyed peas are the best medicine

    C. the peas are too black and taste bad

    D. the peas are helpful to count numbers

  • 27、Every day, it is easy to see advertisements in English all around us. Look at your own bags and clothes, and the bags and clothes of your classmates. How many different advertisements can you see which use English words? Often, bags and clothes show the name of company that made them. This is a popular form. A special picture or symbol called a logo is sometimes used. Logos appear on many different products. They are popular because when you see a logo, it is hard to forget that product or company. It is common to see advertisements on TV and hear them on the radio. Most advertisements are very short. Sometimes the advertisers use a short sentence which is easy for people to say and remember. Nike, for example, has a simple English sentence which is used all around the world “Just do it.” Advertisements often use funny situations as well. It is simple to remember it. All advertisements are designed to make people buy a product. An advertisement for a soft drink, for example, might show a group of young people who are having fun. The young people are all drinking the soft drink. Advertisements are saying to you, “Why don’t you buy this drink and be like these people? You can be young and modern.” You might think that advertisements are not after you, but the next time you buy a soft drink, ask yourself this question Why am I buying this particular product?

    1From the passage, we know that___ __.

    A. all advertisements around us are written in English

    B. many bags have the name of the company that made them

    C. having soft drinks makes a person young and modern

    D. advertisements are only after young people

    2All advertisements are designed to ___ __.

    A. sell you something you don’t want

    B. make you young and modern

    C. make you buy the product

    D. show you what you need to buy

    3The best title of this passage is ___ __.

    A. advertisements all around us.

    B. all kinds of advertisements

    C. make people buy a product.

    D. Advertisements often use funny situations.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、

    Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the s【1】 of a full moon on Mid-Autumn night. They c【2】 people’s wishes to the families they love and miss.

    There are many traditional stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most t【3】. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. A【4】 Hou Yi shot down the nine suns a goddess found him and gave him magic medicine to t【5】 him. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Peng Meng, tried to s【6】 the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home. Chang’e r【7】 to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and f【8】 up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. H【9】 he wished that Chang'e could come back!

    After this, people started the tradition of a【10】 the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.

    Mid-Autumn Festival is my favourite festival. What about yours?

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Tips for Writing Better Articles

    Many of us don’t _________ a lot of time improving our writing skills.This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. The following tips can be _________.

    Make good word choices. When we’re not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, _________ in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don’t take the time to decide if they’re proper. Good word _________ are necessary for good writing.

    Check facts. If we want people to believe _________ we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable(可靠的) facts.

    Rewrite. A common problem is that we don’t like to rewrite. _________, rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. Rewriting makes our writing better, though it takes more time and more work.

    Read aloud. Sometimes it’s easier to find problem with spelling, word usage(用法), and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us _________ find out our problems 7 develop our writing.

    Preparing a list. Preparing a list is _________ for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered _________ .

    It is not easy to become a better writer. But ______________ a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.

    【1】

    A.spend

    B.take

    C.cost

    【2】

    A.useful

    B.special

    C.unusual

    【3】

    A.look it up

    B.make it up

    C.pick it up

    【4】

    A.chances

    B.choices

    C.challenges

    【5】

    A.which

    B.what

    C.that

    【6】

    A.As a matter of fact

    B.As a result

    C.As well as

    【7】

    A.either...or

    B.not only…but also

    C.neither...nor

    【8】

    A.true

    B.complete

    C.necessary

    【9】

    A.something

    B.nothing

    C.everything

    【10】

    A.in

    B.for

    C.with

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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