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2025-2026学年(上)玉溪八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你知道篮球是什么时候发明的吗?

    ________________?

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 __________ great music Tan Dun has made for the world!

    A.What a

    B.What

    C.How

    D.How a

  • 3、Do you know _________there will be a soccer match on CCTV-5 tonight?

    A. that B. if C. where D. when

     

  • 4、__________ he graduated , he was forced to play in another basketball league.

    A.Before B.After C.Since D.While

  • 5、As middle school students, ________ of us should do some sports every day to keep healthy.

    A.everyone

    B.every one

    C.every

  • 6、—What do you think of the picture?

    —It reminds me of the days ______ I spent in the countryside.

    A.when

    B.who

    C.that

    D.Where

  • 7、The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.

    A.expects B.was expected C.will expect D.will be expected

  • 8、--- Aria is busy doing her homework, with her textbooks ______ across the floor.

    --- That’s not a good habit.

    A.spread

    B.covered

    C.lain

    D.filled

  • 9、 —When is National Public Memorial Day(国家公祭日) ?

    —On December 13th. And it can   us of the hard days in the past.

    A. remind   B. remember

    C. return   D. reduce

     

  • 10、-- What kind of teachers do you like?

    -- ___________.

    A. I like my English teacher.   B. I like those who are friendly.

    C. The teacher is outgoing.   D. The teacher is strict with me.

  • 11、Maybe the disaster(灾难)can destroy our homes, but _______can destroy the love in our life.

    A.something  B.everything   C.nothing

     

  • 12、— He’s never stolen anything before, he?

    . It’s his third time to be taken to the police station.

    A.hasn’t; Yes B.hasn’t; No C.has; Yes D.has; No

  • 13、John could hardly see anything in front of him in the darkness, ________?

    A.could he B.does he C.has he D.is he

  • 14、________ Dad_______ Mum watched China’s 70 anniversary parade (周年阅兵)on September 3rd. They were busy with their work on that day.

    A. neither;nor   B. either;or   C. not only;but also   D. both;and

  • 15、My sister was  born _____ a  cold  winter  morning.

    A.  in B.at  C.  on  D. for

     

  • 16、—Did you buy a new computer?

    —Yes, I ________ it for two weeks.

    A.have had

    B.have bought

    C.bought

  • 17、—There will be a concert in the City Theatre this evening.  But I don’t know ________.

    —It’s 20 minutes by underground.

    A.how long it takes

    B.how to get there

    C.how far it is

    D.how can I get there

  • 18、—Mike, it’s Laura’s birthday today. Where did you go?

    —Oh, my Gosh. I forgot about it _________.

    A.closely

    B.hardly

    C.completely

    D.clearly

  • 19、Why not ________ Xingkai Lake for your vacation?

    A.visit

    B.to visit

    C.visited

  • 20、You are really good at telling stories. You can join ________ story telling club of our school.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 21、—We should protect animals.

    —________.They're our friends.

    A. I don't agree   B. I agree

    C. I don't think so   D. I'm afraid not

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A group of frogs were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep hole. When the other frogs saw how deep the hole was, they told the two frogs that they were hopeless to be alive. But the two frogs didn’t believe it. 【1】 . The other frogs kept telling them to stop and wait for their death. Finally, one of the two frogs gave up and fell down. Soon he died.

    The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him and told him to stop and just wait to die. 【2】 .

    When he got out, the other frogs said: “Didn’t you hear us?” The frog explained to them that he was deaf. 【3】 .

    The story teaches us two lessons. 【4】 . An encouraging word to someone who is down can cheer him up and help him make it through difficulties. Secondly, a destructive (消极的) word to someone who is down can make him give up and die. So be careful of what you say.

    Speak life to those who cross your path. It is sometimes hard to understand that an encouraging word can go such a long way. It is great for a person to take the time to encourage another.

    A. Then the two frogs began to stop jumping

    B. But he jumped even harder and finally he made it

    C. Firstly, there is power of life and death in the tongue

    D. So he thought they were encouraging him at that time

    E. They tried to jump up out of the hole with their efforts

     

     

  • 23、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。并把答案填在横线上。

     

    A. How far is it from here?

    B. Excuse me.

    C. Do you know if there’s a place to drink coffee around here?

    D. Thank you so much.

    E. Well, there’s a bank on the first floor.

    F. Can I help you?

    G. Is there a bookstore near here?

     

    A: 1Could you tell me where the supermarket is?

    B: Yes, it’s on the second floor.

    A: Hmm… First I need to buy a book about history. 2

    B: Yes. You can find one on the fourth floor.

    A: Oh, I also need to change some money.

    B: 3 It’s just behind you.

    A: Good. I think that’s everything. Oh, no, there’s one more place I need to go.

    B: Yes?

    A: 4

    B: Yes, there’s a café on the fifth floor. You can enjoy coffee there.

    A: 5

    B: You’re welcome.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally about what to believe or what to do. According to a report on the World Economic Forum (2016), critical thinking, creativity, and their practical application are widely accepted as the top three skills that young people need to have in their future career.

    A good critical thinker usually takes the following steps before he decides what to do. Whenever he needs to do something, he would, first of all, reason. He checks why he needs to do it and whether he really needs to do it. Then, analyze. He tries to find out what it really is and the best way to do it. After that, evaluate. He makes sure whether he is able to do it and how to do it well. Finally, he makes the decision and takes action. Take the "Double 11" (a popular online shopping day in China) as an example. A few days before it, he checks carefully what he needs and whether he really needs them, and makes a shopping list. He goes to the online shops to compare the quality and the prices of the things that he is going to buy. He compares the shops that sell these things. Then he checks whether he can afford them and in which shops he is going to buy them. Although it takes him some time to make the decisions, he would not regret after the shopping.

    Then what would happen if he didn't think critically before he made the decisions? After the crazy "Double 11", there were usually a lot of complaints on the Internet. There were regrets about buying more things than they needed. There were complaints about the poor quality and the prices of the things they bought. There were also complaints because they received wrong things or simply received nothing. There were all kinds of regrets and complaints. Why so? They had not thought critically before they made the decisions.

    Critical thinking helps you make wiser decisions. It helps you avoid wasting time, money and so on. Therefore, do look before you leap.

    【1】According to the passage, critical thinking is a thinking skill that ________.

    A.helps make better choices

    B.will appear in the future

    C.helps make quick decisions

    D.makes us spend more money

    【2】In Paragraph 2, how does the critical thinker analyze the things he may buy?

    A.He checks what he needs to buy.

    B.He studies the quality and the prices.

    C.He makes a proper shopping list.

    D.He checks how much money he has.

    【3】The underlined word "complaints" means that the people ________.

    A.are not satisfied

    B.are not confident

    C.are not interested

    D.are not responsible

    【4】Which of the following examples is the use of "critical thinking"?

    A.David did a new science experiment before reading instructions.

    B.Lucy's parents became very angry when they knew her bad marks.

    C.After looking at the other team's weak points, the coach made a new plan.

    D.After hearing the stranger's words, the girl followed him into a supermarket.

    【5】How many steps are mentioned before critical thinkers decide what to do?

    A.3

    B.4

    C.5

    D.6

  • 25、Mark, a 10-year-old boy, decided to study judo (柔道), although he didn’t have his left arm because of a car accident at the age of 6.

    Mark began lessons with an old judo teacher. He was doing well, but his teacher taught him only one move for three months. “Sir,” he finally said, “I want to learn more moves.”

    “This move is enough,” the teacher answered. He didn’t quite understand but kept practicing.

    A few months later, the teacher took him to his first competition. The boy easily won his first three games. At last, he was now in the finals (决赛). He couldn’t believe it!

    This time, his opponent (对手) was stronger and more experienced because the opponent was the winner of the last year’s competition. The referee (裁判) was afraid that he might get hurt, so he wanted to stop the game.

    “No,” the teacher said, “let him go on.”

    At first, Mark seemed to be losing. But he didn’t give up. Soon, his opponent made a big mistake. Mark quickly used his move on him and he won the game!

    On the way home, he asked his teacher, “Sir, how could I win with the only one move?”

    “You won for two reasons,” the teacher answered. “First, you’ve learned one of the most difficult moves in all of judo. And second, the only way to stop that move is for your opponent to catch your left arm.”

    【1】How old was Mark when he lost his left arm?

    A.Ten.

    B.Six.

    C.Nine.

    D.Eight.

    【2】What does the underlined word “experienced” mean?

    A.有经验的

    B.新手的

    C.有礼貌的

    D.有文化的

    【3】How did Mark feel after he won the competition?

    A.Bored.

    B.Excited.

    C.Worried.

    D.Surprised.

    【4】Mark could win the competition because ________.

    a. His opponent gave up.        b. He used his best move of judo.

    c. His teacher gave him a hand secretly.        d. His opponent couldn’t catch his left arm.

    A.a&b.

    B.c&d.

    C.b&d.

    D.a&c.

    【5】What can we learn from the story?

    A.Act before you think.

    B.Speak more than what you do.

    C.Giving up is also a spirit.

    D.Learn key skills well and always get ready.

  • 26、There are different ways in which people try to deal with the problem of energy. One way is the

    greater production of common energy sources(能源) such as coal oil and gas. The trouble with these sources however is that they are not renewable.

    Another way is energy conservation(节能) which means using energy more efficiently(有效地).

    In some very cold countries people build special houses to save energy. They place materials between the inside and the outside of the walls of the house to keep the cold out and the warmth in. The house is heated by the lights the body heat of the people and the other equipment in it.

    Finally renewable energy sources are used even though they are often expensive to develop.

    One form of these is geothermal energy. In certain parts of the world the temperature of the earth increases thirty degrees centigrade with each kilometre down. At six kilometres therefore it rises to nearly two hundred degrees. To get the heat water is pumped(压抽)down into the rocks and back up to the surface. Heat from the earth is already used in certain countries.

    【1】The writer tells about the "special houses" because they __________

    A. show the excellent skills of the builders

    B. serve as an example of energy conservation

    C. are heated by different sources of energy

    D. are warmer than other types of houses

    【2】The underlined words geothermal energy in the third paragraph mean________

    A. renewable source B. underground source

    C. heat inside the earth   D. temperature of the earth

    【3】At a place where the surface temperature is 15℃ how deep do you have to dig so as to get a temperature of 75℃?

    A. One km. B. Two km.

    C. Three km.   D. Four km.

     

  • 27、As we all know, learning a foreign language well is very important for us. Here is some advice to help you learn a foreign language.

    ◆Spend the time

    The more time you spend, the faster you’ll learn the language. This doesn’t mean sitting in class looking out of the window, nor listening to other students who don’t speak well, nor getting explanations in your own language about how the language works. This means spending time on things that are connected to the language you’re learning.

    ◆Listen and read every day

    Listen to read things that you like, things that you can mostly understand, or even partly understand. If you keep listening and reading, you’ll get used to the language. One hour of listening or reading is more effective than many hours of class time.

    ◆Pay attention to words and phrases

    Remember words as many as you can, because you’ll need lots of them. Start to notice words and how they come together as phrases. Learn these words and phrases through your listening and reading. Read online and use online dictionaries. Step by step you’ll be able to use them.

    ◆Be responsible for your own learning

    Don’t wait for someone else to show you the language or to tell you what to do. Discover the language by yourself, like a child growing up.

    ◆Relax and enjoy yourself

    Don’t worry about what you can’t remember, or can’t yet understand, or can’t yet say. The language will become clearer in your brain step by step. So enjoy it.

    【1】You’ll get used to the foreign language if you keep ________.

    A.listening and writing

    B.reading and listening

    C.listening to your own language

    D.listening to people who don’t speak well

    【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer mention?

    A.Three.

    B.Four.

    C.Five.

    D.Six

    【3】What does the underlined word “effective” in the passage mean in Chinese?.

    A.独立的

    B.快乐的

    C.迅速的

    D.有效的

    【4】The passage is mainly about ________.

    A.ways to spend your time

    B.ways to relax at school

    C.how to learn a foreign language

    D.how to create a new language

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

    Nowadays we can see more and more electric bikes on the street. Electric bikes 【1】 (be) easy to ride. They run fast and make no 【2】 (pollute). They become very popular, 【3】 the electric bikes also cause more traffic accidents. So China plans 【4】 (make) a new rule for the electric bike riders. If an electric bike is 【5】 (heavy) than 40 kilos and can go faster than 20 kilometers an hour, its rider must get a license (许可证). It means riders have to pass driving tests before they ride 【6】 (them) electric bikes on the road.

    People have different ideas after 【7】 (hear) the plan. Some welcome the plan.

    A bus driver said happily, “【8】 a good plan! I think it will make the street much safer.” Some are not happy with the new rule at all. One rider said 【9】 (sad), “I don’t want to get a license. It is not easy 【10】 me to get one.” Some don’t care about it. A young rider said calmly, “I prefer to use shared bikes which are popular in many big cities of China now. I hope they can come to Tang County earlier!”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Shehuo (社火) began in the Qin and Han Dynasties and developed in the Tang and Song Dynasties. It was even more ________ during the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

    Now Shehuo has become a folk ________ showing people’s happiness and expressing their good wishes. It is a(n) ________ that is always acted outdoors by local farmers during the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. There are kinds of Shehuo shows. Let’s have a look.

    Dragon Dance, ________ known as the dragon lantern dance, is a traditional dance in China. There are more than ten performers who act under a ________. They ________ a strong and powerful feeling. The dragon is a ________ of China. It also means that “the country is rich and the people are at peace”.

    Stilt-walking (踩高跷) is another kind of show. Performers usually ________ up as ancient people. They’re walking on stilts carefully in the streets. It is a dangerous activity. People need to have some skills when performing, ________ they will fall and get hurt easily.

    Boating Dance usually includes one boat with two dancers: a man and a woman. Some include many dancers and many boats. Though ________ in forms and styles from place to place, the boating dance is warmly held everywhere in China.

    【1】

    A.similar

    B.popular

    C.difficult

    D.boring

    【2】

    A.story

    B.activity

    C.song

    D.building

    【3】

    A.action

    B.suggestion

    C.instruction

    D.celebration

    【4】

    A.also

    B.already

    C.pretty

    D.just

    【5】

    A.dragon

    B.tiger

    C.panda

    D.monkey

    【6】

    A.understand

    B.catch

    C.show

    D.forget

    【7】

    A.meaning

    B.letter

    C.symbol

    D.number

    【8】

    A.dress

    B.make

    C.get

    D.look

    【9】

    A.and

    B.or

    C.but

    D.so

    【10】

    A.terrible

    B.strange

    C.different

    D.exciting

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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