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2025-2026学年(上)马鞍山八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们不反对实现你自己的梦想。

    ____________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、It took me about two hours to clean the house, My mother _____ what I did.

    A. looked after   B. took good care of

    C. took pride in   D. paid much attention to

     

  • 3、一It’s reported that the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ______in October , 2018.

    Yes, that' really good.

    A.completed B.was completed C.has completed

  • 4、He ________ in dancing and he can dance so well.

    A.is interested B.is interesting C.is less interested

  • 5、Hangzhou is famous for West Lake. It is a beautiful city   .

    A. live B. to live C. live in D. to live in

  • 6、Mary is tired of learning because she is ________ to do better than she can, both at school and at home.

    A. thought   B. expected   C. hoped   D. helped

  • 7、—Students ________ to behave themselves in the public places.

    —This is an important social rule for them to keep.

    A.required

    B.have required

    C.will require

    D.should be required

  • 8、My listening skill is ____. I find ___ difficult to understand the foreign teacher when she talks to me.

    A. poor; it   B. well; it’s   C. good; it   D. good; it’s

  • 9、In _____ eyes of some children, playing on the Internet can only bring them______ fun.

    A. the; a   B. /; a   C. the; /   D. /; /

  • 10、Can I have a look at ______________ i-phone you bought yesterday?

    A. an   B. the C. a D./

     

  • 11、Henry ________ with his parents in Italy for a long time. Now he is moving to France.

    A.stayed B.had stayed C.has stayed D.would stay

  • 12、__ you’ve learned at least three languages well, you can talk with foreigners freely.

    A. Because   B. When   C. Although   D. Since

  • 13、I have a few other friends ________ you.

    A.besides

    B.except

    C.except for

    D.but

  • 14、They were all very tired, but ______of them took a rest.

    A. none B. nobody C. all D. both

     

  • 15、—Vivian, I’m so bad at geography and I really want to improve it. But I don’t know how.

    —Don’t worry. You can ask ________ for help.

    A.Mrs Zheng who knows everything about movies and music

    B.Mrs Li who has a strong interest in rock climbing and hiking

    C.Mrs Yang who draws the most amazing buildings and bridges

    D.Mrs Zhou who enjoys studying lands, people and the environment

  • 16、It’s reported that at least 43 people were dead ________ a big fire in a factory in India.

    A.because of

    B.instead of

    C.according to

  • 17、TFboys has lots of fans. It __________ not only the young, but also the old.

    A. is strict with   B. is popular with   C. is proud of   D. is serious about

  • 18、A much bigger battle is ahead for the president. Which of the following is the correct pronunciation for the underline part

    A./e/ B./æ / C./ɑ:/ D./eɪ/

  • 19、—I think it’s impossible for us to work out the plan in just two days. It’s too difficult.

    —You’re right. We can’t be _______ careful and hard while working on it.

    A. so B. very C. too D. more

     

  • 20、I __________ several World Cup matches since I was a child.

    A.has seen B.see C.was seeing D.have seen

  • 21、— Wow, your dress looks nice. Could you please tell me ________?

    — In Beauty Clothes Store!

    A.when you bought it B.how you bought it C.where you bought it

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Hi, everybody. Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. It’s time to answer the call. 【1】

    B: Hello, Cathy! This is David.

    A: Hi, David! 【2】

    B: I can’t get along well with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue with each other.

    A: Well, that’s not right. 【3】

    B: She always wants to rule my life. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.

    A: 【4】

    B: I tried. But she never listens to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.

    A: Maybe you should tell your mom how you really feel. Tell her that you’re growing up and that you can make decisions by yourself. I hope things will work out.

    B: OK. I’ll have a try.

    A: Thank you for calling. We prepare a small gift for you. 【5】

    B: Yes, of course. It’s 6047392@ 163.com.

    A.Hi, what’s your name?

    B.May I know the reason?

    C.What problem do you have?

    D.This is Cathy and who’s calling?

    E.Could you please tell me your number?

    F.Why not try to have a good talk with her?

    G.Would you like to tell me your e-mail address?

  • 23、A: Hi, Tony!

    B: Hi, Julia. Oh, you look tired. 【1】?

    A: I stayed up late last night. I didn’t get enough sleep.

    B: You are too tired. You should have a good rest. 【2】?

    A: I went there last month. Let’s go to the Renmin Park.

    B: All right. 【3】. They must be very beautiful.

    A: How can we get there?

    B: By bus. No.1 Bus can take us there.

    A: OK. 【4】?

    B: Your sister Lucy? We went bike riding last summer.

    A: Yes . We had a good time then .

    B: Great. 【5】.

    A: OK. See you at 7:30 this Saturday.

    B: See you.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、You can be proud of yourselves, even if you can only make one or two of these green changes. The goal here is to limit carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, which are closely connected to the big problem of global-warming (全球变暖).

    WAY 1: Bring your own cup to Starbucks. You’ll get a 10-cent discount, and it’s one less paper cup to end up in a dustbin. The store won’t create more waste when they throw away a cup.

    WAY 2: Turn off your computer. When in standby mode, your PC is still using energy. Turning off a monitor (显示器) for 40 hours a week may only save $ 5 a month, but it reduces CO2 by 750 pounds.

    WAY 3: Reuse plastic bags. Instead of throwing away 100 billion plastic bags a year, try and get a second, third, or tenth use out of them. Better yet, next time you shop, try a reusable bag. The amount of oil it would take to make just 14 plastic bags would run your car for one mile.

    WAY 4: Use recycled paper in the bathroom. Most of the toilet paper we use is made from trees found in forests. If every family replaced(替换)one roll of toilet paper with a recycled one, 424,000 trees would still be standing.

    WAY 5: Plant a tree. Adding green to your garden is beautiful and earth-pleasing. Just one tree will help make cleaner air and save the environment from 5, 000 pounds of hot carbon dioxide each year.

    1How many ways are mentioned(提及) in the passage?

    A. Two.   B. Three.   C. Four.   D. Five.

    2What will happen if our PC is turned off when it isn’t in use?

    A. It will help to save a large amount of money.

    B. It will help to reduce a great deal of CO₂.

    C. It will save the amount of oil that runs your car for a mile.

    D. It will be like planting 1.7 million acres of new trees.

    3Which ways suggest recycling or reusing of things?

    A. Ways 3 & 4.   B. Ways 2 & 3.

    C. Ways 3 & 5.   D. Ways 2 & 4.

    4How do these ways do good to our environment?

    A. They all help reduce the use of energy like electricity.

    B. They all cut down the number of the use of paper.

    C. They all produce less greenhouse gases as a result.

    D. They all help protect our trees and forests.

    5What is the best title for the passage?

    A. Ways to Save Money

    B. Ways to Be Earth-Friendly

    C. Ways to End Global-Warming

    D. Ways to Limit Carbon Dioxide

  • 25、When you watch 3D movies or TVyou have to wear a special pair of glassesThe 3D glasses make the images from the screen look like they are there in the room with you

    Three-dimensionalor 3Dmeans having three dimensions(维度) : widthheight and depth3D technology(技术) is based on the way the human brain(大脑) and eyes workBecause thepupilsof a person's eyes are about 65era apart(分开),when we look at somethingeach eye sees it from a different angle(角度).Our eyes send the two images to our brainand the brain puts them togetherThe small difference between the image from the right eye and the image from the left eye allows us to see depth

    When we view pictures and television in two dimensionseach eye gets the same informationThat is because the image has no real depthand there is only one of viewing itSo the goal of 3D technology is to get a different image into each of the viewerIt uses two film projectorsOne projects a left eye image and the other projects a right imageThe 3D glasses allow us to see a different image in each eye

    While watching 3D filmswe feel that we are in the same environment as the things we're watchingHoweverit also has its disadvantagesThe 3D glasses work by controlling the amount of light that reaches the eyesIt makes the screen look darkerWhat's morepeople with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3D moviesbecause their brains need to work harder to "read" the images

    1According to the passagewe can see 3D TV with the help of ____

    A. the exciting games   B. the special glasses

    C. the dark screen   D. the image in the room

    2The second paragraph mainly tells us ____

    A. how we see things in 3D

    B. how 3D films are made

    C. what the human brain does for our eyes

    D. how different images get into the brain

    3The underlined word "pupils" in the passage means____ in Chinese

    A. 学生   B. 视线   C. 睫毛   D. 瞳孔

    4Which of the following is TRUE?

    A. 3D glasses make the screen look brighter

    B. People with eye problems can't see 3D films

    C. A 3D film needs making by two film projectors

    D. 3D glasses held people get the same image in each eye

     

  • 26、My wife passed away a few years ago, and I went through the worst time in my life. I even wanted to kill myself .Just for kids, I had to continue to live and work as small-town doctor at my medical clinic in Hawaii. My kids had gone to live on the mainland, and I was alone. Then they asked me to have a family trip. On our trip, we turned on the TV at the motel and saw the second plane crash into the World Trade Center. Seeing it falling down, I said to my kids: “I’m going to Afghanistan”. And a few weeks later, international Medical Corps sent me to set up 20 clinics in provinces where people had no health care. In these field clinics surrounded by frightening shoots or deadly bombs, we were eventually serving 27,000 patients a month in a very busy schedule. Tired and nervous, I gradually had a sense of achievement, a sense of purpose, and my depression went away.

    In the years to follow, I went to Indonesia after the tsunami, Pakistan after the earthquakes, Sudan after the civil war and Iraq after more and more bombs. Each time after disasters one after another, hundreds of people were killed, wounded and many more had to flee. We once set up movable clinics in an area with 19,000 refugees, and it was supposed to hold 13,000 originally. Flu broke out, one of the biggest killers of kids in refugee camps, and it spread like wildfire. Water and food were also serious problems. “Adventures or not?” I often asked myself.

    When my wife passed away, I thought my life was done. But in reality, it was just getting started. At the end of her life, she went unconscious. I held her head in my hands and told her of all the places we would visit and the exciting adventures we would have.

    I think about the moment many times during my “adventures”. I didn’t know how predictive those words would be. But I know that she is still with me.

    1Where has the doctor been in the past few years?

    A.Some countries where he could set up clinics.

    B.Some African countries where flu broke out.

    C.The places where the earthquakes happened.

    D.The places that the horrible disasters struck.

    2How would the doctor describe his life after he had worked in Afghanistan?

    A.Tired and troublesome. B.Busy and risky.

    C.Meaningful and helpful D.Frightening and depressing.

    3The underlined word “refugees” means people_______________.

    A.who are robbed, killed, or wounded

    B.who suffer from flu in movable clinics

    C.who like to take adventures

    D.who have lost homes because of disasters.

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.the doctor’s wife encouraged him to work in foreign countries

    B.What the doctor said to his wife before her death became reality.

    C.The doctor’s adventures made him understand the love of his wife.

    D.With the true love of his wife, the doctor started to change his life.

     

  • 27、Mr and Mrs Brown have two children, Mike and Liz. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes(便条) for each other. Read these four notes of today and answer the following questions.

    ①3:30 p.m.

    To Mike,

    Mr Tyler rang. No football practice today. I’m going to Donna’s house to play and be back at 5:00 p.m.

    Liz

    ②4:00 p.m.

    To Liz,

    It’s your turn to walk the dog. I have to do my homework after school. Remember to play with Teddy when you get home!

    Mike

    ③6:45 p.m.

    Has anyone seen my tennis shoes? I’m in my bedroom doing my homework.

    Mike

    ④9:00 p.m.

    I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night, dears!

    Mum

    【1】Who should walk the dog today?

    A.Mike

    B.Mrs Brown

    C.Liz.

    D.Mr Brown

    【2】What is Mike doing at 6:50 pm?

    A.Practicing football.

    B.Doing his homework.

    C.Playing tennis.

    D.Looking for shoes.

    【3】According to the notes, Teddy is ______.

    A.Mike’s mother

    B.Mike’s brother

    C.the dog in the family

    D.Mike’s friend

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读理解填词

    先阅读短文,再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。

    When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.

    It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and a 【1】 to make friends with anyone.

    Every time I heard the other students talking and l 2  , I felt my heart broken. I couldn’t talk to anyone about my p 3  , and I didn’t want my parents to worry about me.

    Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as u 4 . At that moment, a boy e  5  the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me and, without a word, s  6  .

    Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and f  7  . It made me feel happy, lively and warm.

    That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became c  8  to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.

    One day, I asked him w  9 he smiled, but he couldn’t remember smiling at me!

    It doesn’t m  【10  because all the dark days have gone. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Years ago, a very rich man and his young son shared an interest in collecting art. They traveled around the world, collecting priceless works of art _________ famous artists like Van Gogh and Monet.

    When war broke out, the son left to serve his country. After a few weeks, the old man received a letter saying his son had died while _______ another soldier to a hospital. The man became very _________ and sad.

    One day, a soldier visited the old man and gave him a painting — it was _______ portrait (画像) of his son. _______ the world would never consider it a great work, the painting was important to the man. The painting of his son became the old man’s _______ thing. The following spring, the old man was _______ ill and passed away.

    All of the old man’s paintings would _______ at an auction (拍卖). The auction began with a painting _______ was not on any of the buyers’ lists — it was the painting of the old man’s son.

    “Who will open the price at $100?” the auctioneer asked. Moments passed and no one spoke or ________ their hand. Someone said, “Who cares about that painting? Let’s get on to the good __________.” More voices followed in agreement. “No, we ________ sell this one first,” replied the auctioneer. “Now, ________ will take the portrait of the son?”

    Finally, a good friend of the old man spoke, “Will you take $10 for the painting? That’s all __________ have.” “Will anyone go higher?” called the auctioneer. After more silence he said, “Going once…going twice...sold!” The auctioneer looked at the crowd and announced that the whole auction was over. “According to the father’s will, whoever takes the son’s portrait gets the whole __________.” the auctioneer said.

    A.for

    B.by

    C.from

    D.with

    A.take

    B.took

    C.taking

    D.will take

    A.alone

    B.lonely

    C.lone

    D.loneliness

    A.a

    B.an

    C.the

    D./

    A.Because

    B.If

    C.Though

    D.Since

    A.value

    B.valuable

    C.more valuable

    D.most valuable

    A.serious

    B.seriousness

    C.seriously

    D.more serious

    A.sell

    B.to sell

    C.be sold

    D.be selling

    A.who

    B.whom

    C.whose

    D.that

    A.raised

    B.raise

    C.rise

    D.rose

    A.one

    B.ones

    C.it

    D.that

    A.would

    B.may

    C.can

    D.must

    A.who

    B.where

    C.which

    D.whom

    A.I

    B.myself

    C.my

    D.me

    A.collect

    B.collection

    C.collecting

    D.collective

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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