2025-2026学年（上）迪庆州八年级质量检测英语

1、词组英汉互译。

【1】查阅，抬头看

【2】be known for

【3】天生具有

【4】without doubt

【5】泼水节

【6】pardon me

【7】亲身，亲自

【8】lay out

【9】偶然，意外地

【10】deal with

【11】发生，出现

【12】have a point

【13】错误地，无意中

【14】connect …with

【15】停车场，停车区

【16】all of a sudden

【17】路过，经过

【18】put on

【19】时常，有时

【20】divide…into…

2、--- Your shirt feels soft. Is it ________ silk?

--- Yes. It’s ________ Hangzhou.

A. made for, made in   B. made from, made by

C. made of, made in  D. made; making by

3、________ excellent graduate James is! He has got several offers from big companies.

A．What an

B．How

C．What

D．What a

4、We hope to become very_____, but we don’t know if we’ll_____.

A.successfully; succeed B.successful; succeed

C.succeed; successful D.succeed; successfully

5、—I'm going to take part in Xiamen Marathon next month.

—_________ . And be careful.

A.Good idea B.What a pity C.Good luck

6、—I think students should learn to spend their time ________.

—I agree with you.

A．loudly

B．wisely

C．politely

7、— Would you mind my playing the guitar here?

—________Do it as you like, please.

A. Never mind.   B. All right.

C. Of course not.  D. Yes, I don’t mind.

8、---How are you getting along with your studies?

---I haven’t made ________I should.

A. so more progress as B. as much progress as

C. so many progress as D. such much progress as

9、— May I have your ____ that you won’t tell anyone about this?

— Sure, I’ll keep the secret.

A. advice     B. order

C. attention   D. promise

10、–The number of students in Fuzhong ___ 5000. -- I know , a number of them ___ good.

A. are , is  B. is , are C. are ,are  D. is ,is

11、—Mum, _______ I finish my homework now？

—No, you needn’t. You may have dinner first.

A. can B. must C. might D. could

12、Jimmy tried hard,and  in the end  he did it well.

A. at first     B. at the beginning

C. at the end D. at last

13、—George, how can you prove the earth is round?

—I can’t, sir. ______, I never said it was.

A．Then

B．However

C．Besides

D．Instead

14、—Do you know ________ tomorrow morning?

—At about ten.

A．when will Mario arrive

B．when Mario will arrive

C．how will Mario arrive

D．how Mario will arrive

15、It was sunny last Sunday. My family_______ a picnic in the park.

A.have B.had C.has had D.will have

16、 —Is _________ here?

—No, John and Bob have asked for a leave.

A. nobody   B. anybody   C. somebody   D. everybody

17、—How often do I need to feed the dog?

—It food everyday,or it will be hungry.

A. must give   B. must be give   C. must be given   D. must be gave

18、―I'm stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice?

―   sharing your worries with your parents?

A.How about B.Why don't you C.Will you D.Would you like

19、Germany is a big country and it is _________ economy in Europe.

A. larger B. the largest C. largest D. large

20、Beijing    a lot in the past ten years. Now it has become one of the biggest modern   in the world.

A. changes; cities B. changed; city

C. has changed; cities  D. changed; cities

21、—When should I hand in my paper?

— Your paper must as soon as the bell .

A．hand in; rings   B．hand in; will ring

C．be handed in; will ring D．be handed in: rings

22、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Excuse me, I’d like to change some money. Is there a bank near here?

B: 【1】. There is one on Center Street.

A: That’s great. 【2】?

B: Sure. Walk along this street and turn right at the second crossing. Then, you will see a post office. The bank is just beside the post office.

A: 【3】?

B: About 15 minutes if you walk fast.

A: Well, it’s 4: 30 p.m. now 【4】?

B: It will close at 5: 00 p.m.

A: Oh, I must hurry up.

B: Don’t worry. There are many shared bikes near here. You can ride a bike there.

A: Good idea. Thanks a lot.

B: 【5】.

23、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。

A: Hello, Frank. 【1】

B: I usually watch plays.

A: What kind of play do you like?

B: 【2】

A: Me too. This week a wonderful play named Mulan is on. 【3】

B: No, I haven’t. But I heard that it’s very great.

A: 【4】

B: I’d love to. I’m free tonight. 【5】

A: Let’s meet at Town Theater at 8:30.

B: Great! See you then.

A．Have you watched it?

B．I like Chinese traditional plays.

C．Can I go there by bike?

D．What do you usually do at weekends?

E．When and where shall we meet?

F．Would you like to watch it with me tonight?

24、William Campbell, Satoshi Omura and Tu Youyou jointly won the 2015 Nobel Prize for medicine for their work against parasitic diseases (寄生虫病), the award-giving body said on Monday.

William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan won half of the prize for their discovery of the drug avermectin.(阿维菌素).

The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou was awarded the other half of the prize for discovering artemisinin (青蒿素), a drug that has sharply lowered the number of people who die from malaria. (疟疾). Tu’s discovery is a great contribution(贡献) by traditional Chinese medicine to human health.

“These two discoveries have provided humankind with powerful new means to combat(对抗) parasitic diseases,” the Nobel Assembly said and awarded the prize of 8 million Swedish crowns($960,000).”

Medicine is the first of the Nobel prizes awarded each year. Prizes for achievements in science, literature and peace were first awarded in 1901 in accordance with the will(遗愿) of the inventor and businessman Alfred Nobel.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

【1】Three scientists share the the 2015 Nobel Prize for medicine.

【2】Tu Youyou discovers a new drug, avermectin.

【3】Tu Youyou’s discovery comes from traditional Chinese medicine.

【4】Tu Youyou won the prize of 8 million dollars for her discovery.

【5】The Nobel Prizes were first awarded in 1901 in accordance with the will of Alfred Nobel.

25、

【1】 How many fun places are mentioned?

A. 2.   B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.

【2】Where can you get to know Singapore’s past?

A. At Night Safari.     B. At Pulau Ubin.

C. At Malls and Markets. D. At Jurong Bird Park.

【3】You can buy old furniture ______.

A. At Night Safari.   B. At Pulau Ubin.

C. At Malls and Markets. D. At Jurong Bird Park.

【4】You can go to Night Safari to ______.

A. watch animals   B. take a boat trip

C. buy some clothes   D. feed and eat with birds

26、What is “American food”? To many people, American food means hamburgers, hot dogs, and fried chicken. If you have a sweet tooth, you may even think of apple pies or chocolate chip cookies. It’s true that Americans eat these things. But are these the only kind of food you can find in America?

Except for Thanksgiving turkey, it’s hard to find a typical “American” food. The United States is a land of immigrants(移民). When people move to America, they bring their cooking styles with them. So Americans eat food from many different countries. That’s why you can find almost all kinds of ethnic (异国风味的) food in America, such as Italian pizza, Mexican tacos(墨西哥饼) and Chinese fried rolls. But they don’t taste quite like the real taste of the food.

As a large country-style cooking, take a trip to New England and try seafood dishes, and travel through the Midwest for baked food.

Now Americans live at a fast speed and often have some fast food. One of the most common quick American meals is sandwiches. Some Americans also choose to eat unhealthy food, but others prefer “all natural” eating habits. They refuse to eat any food with additives(添加剂).

American culture is a good example of the saying: “You are what you eat.” The different kinds of food show the different kinds of personal taste. Anyway, it’s all American.

【1】Which food is mentioned in the passage？

①Hamburgers

②pan cakes

③turkey

④Chinese fried rolls

⑤Italian noodles

A．①②③

B．①③④

C．②④⑤

D．③④⑤

【2】The saying “You are what you eat” means ________.

A．入乡随俗

B．想吃就吃

C．食如其人

D．你吃你的

【3】People can find almost kinds of ethnic food in America because ________.

A．America has many foods from different countries

B．the United States is a land of immigrants

C．America is a large country

D．America has many foreign food factories

【4】From the passage, we know that ________.

A．the typical “American” food is American fast food

B．the style of food in South America is baked food

C．all the Americans like to eat natural food

D．it is hard to find a typical “American” food

27、

Have you seen this picture online before? The man in the picture is Michael Rosen, a famous British children’s book writer who has written about 140 books. He’s known as “nice granddad” in China.

Michael Rosen was born in Middlesex, the UK in 1946. His parents were both teachers. Like his father, he showed a great interest in poetry(诗歌) and plays. He was, and still is a very funny person good at imitating people he knows. Sometimes he even copied the actions of his parents.

Rosen started writing poems at the age of twelve. In 1974, his first book of children’s poetry came out. Along with writing, he also visited many schools to encourage children with his love for books and poems. He is one of the first poets(诗人) to make visits to schools around the UK and the world. He is also one of the first poets to write about his own childhood experiences.

However, life hasn’t always treated Rosen well. In 1999, Eddie, his second son, died at the age of 18. The death of his son was the inspiration for Michael Rosen’s Sad Book. In March 2020, Rosen was sent to the hospital because of COVID-19. Later, Rosen recovered(恢复), but one of his ears went deaf and he had to learn how to stand up again, just like a kid. However, for Rosen, it was not the end of the world. He turned the sad experience into writing. He wrote the book Many Different Kinds of Love in May 2020.

“There’s always a corner. There’s always a challenge, a thing to try and do. If you work away at it, you get round it. That’s great.” Rosen said in an interview. After experiencing many difficulties, “nice granddad” still chooses to be an active person and love his life with a childlike mind.

【1】What do we know about Michael Rosen from Paragraph 1 and 2?

A．He is known as “nice granddad” around the world.

B．He is an American writer.

C．His parents worked in education.

【2】The underlined word “imitating” in Paragraph 2 means ________.

A．照顾

B．谈论

C．模仿

【3】What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?

A．What Michael Rosen has done as a young poet.

B．Why Michael Rosen wrote poems at a young age.

C．How Michael Rosen helped children write poems.

【4】The right order of the statements about Rosen’s experience is ________.

a. At 12, he began to write poems.

b. His son died and he wrote Sad Book.

c. He completed his first book of children’s poetry.

d. He wrote a book about his sad experience in hospital.

A．a-c-b-d

B．a-b-c-d

C．a-d-b-c

【5】What can we learn from Michael Rosen?

A．Better late than never.

B．Well done is better than well said.

C．If life gives you lemons, make lemonade.

28、根据短文内容和所给的中文提示, 在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

______(印刷)was invented in China. At that time, people could only make one book at a time by hand for a few months. But today, it takes several minutes to print a ______(单个的)book. In fact, people can get information with an Internet ______(计算机网络连接)much more easily than in printed forms. In a way, we can ______(把……比作)the invention of the computer to the introduction of a no­paper age. If things are going on in this ______(方向), computers may really ______(取代)books one day. Let's wait and see.

Of course, to a new user, you have to use the computer ______(合适地). When you want to ______(借来)one from others, maybe someone will ______(借给)it to you. You'd better read the instructions first and learn to ______(修补)the computer by yourself.

【1】_________

【2】_________

【3】_________

【4】_________

【5】_________

【6】_________

【7】_________

【8】_________

【9】_________

【10】_________

29、   In most cultures, when people meet, they usually greet________. Once a young  woman from  England went to China to study. She knew ________about the Chinese culture because she first arrived. One day on her way to school, she went to a bank to get some ________. To her surprise, the bank clerk asked her ________ she had had lunch. She was surprised at such a question because in the British culture it would  mean an invitation to lunch. So she________answered that she had already eaten. ________that she went on to the school and was even more surprised when one teacher asked her the same question.

Now she understood that it ________be an invitation. And she was puzzled （困惑的）_________they asked it. In the following days, she was asked the same question again and again so she _________many hours  try to find out why so many people kept asking this. At last she thought that these people must care about her health. She was quite ________at that time and she thought they must be worrying that she was not eating well.

【1】A.each other B.one by one C.one another

【2】A.little B.lot C.much

【3】A.magazine B.money C.newspaper

【4】A.how B.if C.when

【5】A.hardly B.nearly C.quickly

【6】A.After B.Before C.During

【7】A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.wouldn’t

【8】A.how B.weather C.why

【9】A.coat B.paid C.spent

【10】A.fat B.thin C.tall