2025-2026学年（上）佛山八年级质量检测英语

1、这位工程师总是注意每一个细节。

________________

2、Through the V-Day parade we show ______ our strength, _____ the Chinese people's mind to keep peace.

A. either…or   B. neither…nor

C. not only…but also  D. both…and

3、—Why didn’t you stop them from in the lake? It was too dangerous.

— Sorry, I forgot it.

A. swimming B. swim C. to swim

4、You should ________ to your father for breaking his computer.

A．ask

B．discuss

C．apologise

D．prepare

5、Great changes have taken place in my hometown. I won’t believe that if I didn’t ________ it ________.

A．see; me

B．saw; in person

C．seen; myself

D．see; with my own eyes

6、My necklace is not the only thing______is missing.

A．that B．/

C．which D．who

7、Lee Min-ho is actor from South Korea.He sang   Chinese pop song on the 2014 CCTV New Year’s Gala.

A. the；an   B. /; the   C. an；a   D. a; /

8、The program National Treasure gives a(n) _________ about the greatest treasures from nine museums in China.

A. conversation   B. introduction   C. examination   D. direction

9、– do you usually go to school?

– On foot. It’s good for my health.

A. How   B. When   C. Where   D. Why

10、Bill often spends as much money as he has________  science books.

A. bought B. to buy C. buying D. on buying

11、一Could you please sweep the floor? I’m going to cook dinner.

一_____________. I’ll do it at once, Mom.

A．I’m afraid not   B．You’re kidding

C．It’s a shame    D．My pleasure

12、— Linda, let’s go to the cinema. There is a new movie called The Sacrifice（《金刚川》）.

— Not now. I ________ my sister with her English.

A．help

B．helped

C．am helping

D．will help

13、The food _______ my country is quite different ______that here.

A．in; like

B．to; from

C．from; to

D．in; from

14、Mary old people prefer   in the peaceful countryside.

A. lived   B. living   C. live   D. to living

15、—Will you______the game tomorrow?

—Of course，I will．

A. take part in B. join

C. join in D. attend

16、It’s really foolish ________ what he says.

A. for him to trust

B. of him to trust

C. to him trusting

17、—Could you please tell me _________?

—Over there, on the left of the library.

A．why are you late

B．where is he from

C．where the restroom is

D．when is your birthday

18、The teacher ________ the students for their hard work.

A．prevented

B．preferred

C．performed

D．praised

19、Attention, please. I have _______ exciting to tell you.

A. anything   B. nothing

C. something D. everything

20、Hawaii is ________ its beautiful beaches.

A．famous to

B．famous for

C．famous as

D．famous with

21、-- I made some mistakes at the dinner table last night.

-- _______. I’ll tell you some table manners later.

A.You’re welcome B.of course C.Never mind D.Thank you anyway

22、When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, what  should  you do to make you feel good about yourself?

(1) Keep away from your family.

(2) Think of some happy things.

(3) Smile! Be friendly to the people you meet.

(4) Do sports or other activities to relax yourself.

(5)Say to yourself, “ There’s no one in this world like me. I can do nothing.”

A (2) (4) (5)   B. (2) (3) (4)   C. (1) (2) (3)

23、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余选项。

A: Hello, Sally! Congratulations to you for winning the first prize in the singing competition!

B: Thank you!

A: 【1】 Why did you take part in the singing competition?

B: Yeah, I used to be shy. And my mother was really worried about it. She told me I must have confidence in everything. She encouraged me to do that.

A: 【2】

B: I practiced singing every day. In order to make it good, I had practiced it hundreds of times.

A: 【3】

B: I got excited and couldn’t help crying when I won the prize, but at first I could hardly believe I was the winner.

A: Did it change you?

B: Yes, it changed me a lot. 【4】 I’m very thankful to all the people who helped me.

A: 【5】

B: You’re welcome.

A．How could you do such a good job?

B．Thanks for answering my questions.

C．Your answers are very useful to me.

D．And it made me feel confident.

E．How did you feel when you won the prize?

F．How do you overcome(克服) your difficulties of your writing.

G．You used to be shy when you talked to others.

24、   Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they can't remember words. In fact, the problem usually isn't with their memory. The problem is with how they study.

To remember words better, you need to understand ________ memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. When you see, hear, or read something, it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. And like a library, it's organized (有条理的). When you put away a book-or memory-you can't just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again.

How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by making up new sentences with it. Even better, you can make up a short story about the word, with people or places that you know. Another way is to create a picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is "height", you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to memorize words. They make the meaning of the words stronger in your long﹣term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it.

【1】In the writer's opinion, students can't remember words because ________.

A.they have memory problems B.they are too worried

C.they don't like to study D.they don't do it in a right way

【2】Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with a proper word ________.

A.what B.how C.where D.who

【3】Which is TRUE about memory according to the passage?

A.Short-term memory is not used often.

B.What we see goes into long-term memory first.

C.We will forget a word soon if it goes into short-term memory.

D.We will never forget a word if it goes into long-term memory.

【4】Which is one example of "thinking about the word in new ways" in Paragraph 3?

A.Listening to some familiar stories. B.Making up sentences with the word.

C.Talking with people that you know. D.Drawing pictures of the word on paper.

【5】This passage mainly tells us about ________.

A.language students' problems in study

B.short﹣term and long﹣term memory

C.how to make the meaning of words stronger

D.how to improve ways to remember words better

25、CBC Canada, CTV News

A group of Canadian kids are spreading a bit of Christmas spirit in Halifax, Nova Scotia, by covering warm clothes around light poles(灯杆) for the city's homeless people to pick up and use. It was such an unusual sight that locals stopped to take pictures to share on social media(媒体)．

Every year, Tara Atkins­Smith collects warm clothes from her community in order to help the less lucky. This year, since the family was travelling to Halifax with their daughter Jayda and seven of her friends to celebrate her 8th birthday, Tara thought it was the perfect time to teach the children a valuable life lesson.

The kids spent time handing out coats to the homeless and tied the rest around light poles for others to pick up. Each of the clothes had a tag that read, “I am not lost. If you are caught in the cold, please take me to keep warm.”According to Tara, the experience helped the children better understand the difficult situation of homeless people, who have to brave the cold winter on the streets. “When we got back in the car after an hour on the streets, they were all freezing cold and crying for the heater(火炉) to be on because they were cold，” she said.

By next morning, all the jackets, gloves, and scarves on the poles were gone. Photos of the inspiring project have been shared about 8，000 times on Facebook, and have got over 10，000 likes. Tara, who did something similar in Toronto in December last year, says she's already planning next year's coat drive. She hopes that the meaningful thing can spread around the world, and she also wants to add $5 fast food gift card so that the homeless people can also enjoy a hot meal.

“We've got help from others when we were in need, and we knew how great it made us feel，” said Zackary Atkins, Tara's husband.

【1】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to “________”．

A. children were dressing light poles in warm clothes

B. Jayda's friends were picking up clothes and using them

C. local people were sharing the photos on social media

D. homeless people were getting food and warm clothes

【2】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. Tara celebrated her daughter's 8th birthday at home.

B. The children felt too cold to hand out clothes.

C. No one took away the clothes on the light poles.

D. Tara is planning to do more to help homeless people.

【3】It can be inferred from the passage that Tara is a(n) ________ woman.

A. brave   B. polite

C. kind   D. honest

【4】The purpose of this passage is mainly to ________．

A. teach us to be thankful to people around

B. encourage us to spread love and warmth

C. tell us to give children valuable life lessons

D. advise us to show opinions on Facebook

26、I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it when mother sat writing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.

Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again “is for Elizabeth.”

I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl. I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.

They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional (易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface (表面)”.

As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive (宽恕) me.

My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace—it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.

But the present of her desk told me, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside—a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times. It was my letter. “In any way you choose, mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.”

【1】When did the writer begin to love her mother’s desk?

A．After Mother died.

B．When she was a child.

C．Before she became a writer.

D．When mother gave it to her.

【2】What does the passage show?

A．Mother was too serious about her daughter in words.

B．Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter.

C．Mother cared much about her daughter in words.

D．Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words.

【3】What does the underlined word “gulf” in the passage mean?

A．Deep understanding between the old and the young.

B．Part of the sea going far in land.

C．Free talks between mother and daughter.

D．Different ideas between mother and daughter.

【4】What did Mother do with her daughter’s letter asking for forgiveness?

A．She read the letter again and again till she died.

B．For years, she often talked about the letter.

C．She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.

D．She had never received the letter.

27、

【1】If you want to be a volunteer here, you must ________.

A．be free on weekdays

B．be over 12 years old

C．get there before 8:20

【2】If you are a volunteer here, you will ________.

A．make some notices about garbage sorting

B．learn and have fun at the same time

C．get the tools and raincoat for free

28、上周二中午12:00,长春市新朝阳实验学校的初三学生举行了开学典礼,一下是以一些关于典礼的举行情况。每空一词。

A new term has come. At 12: 00, last【1】 was held in the school hall. The school leaders together ceremony(典礼) for students of Grade 3 was held in the school hall.The school leaders together 【2】the students in Grade 3 were invited to the ceremony. During the ceremony, the teachers in Grade 3 sent their best wishes to the students and some excellent students were praised(表扬) for their hard work.【3】22 students read the poem Hi! Grade Three, all the students were really touched. It encouraged them to work hard to【4】their dreams. The students were very【5】for what the teachers had done.

All in all, this ceremony was a great success.

29、完形填空。

What is the population of China? There are more than a billion and three hundred million people in China. It is almost one fifth of the world’s population. How to control the population growth is a big problem. Some people think   control the population growth. But I don’t agree________ them, because where there’s a will, there is a way.

The question is that we should make it   how serious the population problem is. Our farmland is becoming less and less to everyone. We have already got too many mouths to feed.  ________  we control the population growth, many people will die   hunger. Too fast population growth has been and will be bad for our nation. Though laws(法律) have been   ________ to control the population growth, in some places ________  is done to carry out the law. We should make people ________  that it is foolish to bring too many children into the world. They should   ________  do what they have been doing for many years.

We are fighting against the rapid population growth. Yes, the fighting won’t end  ________ everyone knows its importance and does something for it. Let’s go on working hard on it together.

【1】A.that is impossible for B.impossible of C.that is impossible of D.it impossible to

【2】A. to   B. for C. with   D. on

【3】A. known to everybody B. known by everybodyC. know to everybodyD. know by everybody

【4】A. If not B. Unless   C. Until D. If

【5】A. of B. about    C. from    D. out of

【6】A. pass   B. passed  C. broken   D. past

【7】A. many   B. little C. a lot  D. much

【8】A. to know  B. to learn   C. know   D. learning

【9】A. not longer   B. not more   C. no longer   D. no more

【10】A. until    B. after C. when   D. as