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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
On April 19th, an exhibition about pottery (陶器) was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experimental School. Many pieces of pottery in different sizes were shown at the school. Some were a bit broken, 1.but all of them were objects of beauty made by the students.
At the end of last year, the school started a project that called on teachers to collect disused or broken pieces of pottery from the countryside. So for, they have collected almost 3, 000 pieces. “2.陶器过去在人们的日常生活中扮演了重要的角色,” school headmaster Ma Guoxin told the reporter. “By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways. 3.They can have a better understanding of the history of pottery and show the love for life.
Students turned the pottery into different works of art. 4.They were all encouraged to paint pictures on them, even though some students were still beginners. Slowly, they became better at painting on the pottery. In March, the school held a pottery painting competition. Wang Zixuan, a student from Grade Nine, with little knowledge of painting, painted a beautiful night scenery Thanksgiving Day has become a public holiday (风景) on a piece of pottery.
It was so nice that many students loved it. Almost every classroom has colored pieces of pottery. They are either used as flowerpots (花盆) or pen containers (笔筒). The school has also set up several art comers to show the pottery. For example, the students have put some pottery on bookcases outside of a lecture hall (报告厅). 5.它已经变成了学生们放松的好地方。
【1】_______________________________________________
【2】_______________________________________________
【3】_______________________________________________
【4】_______________________________________________
【5】_______________________________________________
2、Teachers’ Day is____September 10.
A．in
B．on
C．at
3、—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!
—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.
A．makes
B．has made
C．will make
4、The photo reminds him_ _his old grandma.
A. in B. at C. of D. with
5、---Are you going to tomorrow’s party?
---I won’t go I am invited. You mean if Sue comes, you will come
A. if B. unless C. When D. after
6、Many young people usually __________ to the popular stars and want to become like them.
A.lead into B.end up C.look up D.think about
7、I ________ great progress in English since I started to read an English story every day.
A．make
B．made
C．have made
D．was making
8、The club__________by a group of teenagers.
A. organize B. organized C. is organized D. are organized
9、They had to drive very quickly in order to ____ the train.
A. by B. taking C. catch D. on
10、 My grandmother found watching TV _______ but I enjoyed it very much.
A．frustrated
B．frustrating
C．exciting
D．excited
11、---Have you found the information about the famous people ____you can use for the report?
---Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.
A.who B.what C.whom D.which
12、________ you are interested in playing computer games, you’ll have trouble giving it up.
A.Once B.Since C.Though
13、Half the letter is ________ with her complaints about her neighbours.
A．made up
B．kept up
C．taken up
D．put up
14、—To achieve a bright future, we should______ study hard____ keep in good health.
—I agree with you.
A. not; but B. not only; but also
C. neither; nor D. either; or
15、— Whose cap is this? Is it Cindy’s?
— It ________ be hers. Don’t you remember she didn’t even come to the party?
A．can’t
B．might
C．may not
D．must
16、We enjoyed ______ at Tom's birthday party last Saturday.
A.myself B.himself C.ourselves D.themselves
17、In our school library there ________ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.
A．is; are
B．are; is
C．have; is
D．has; are
18、Millie is not in the classroom now. She _____ to the playground with Amy.
A. went B. has been C. has gone D. goes
19、—Are you ________ the dark?
—Oh, yes. I always go to sleep with the light on.
A．used to
B．afraid of
C．interested in
20、Noise pollution can cause people to become sick. So our government has done________to stop it.
A. anything useful B. useful anything
C. something useful D. useful something
21、Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the longest sea-crossing bridge, _________ in 2018.
A. will complete B. completed
C. will be completed D. was completed
22、根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
Linda：Helen, it's time for supper. Let's go to the dining hall together.
Helen：Yes, it's supper time. 【1】
Linda：Then, what shall we do now?
Helen：I want to go to the library and return these books to the library first.【2】
Linda：Of course!【3】
Helen：Yes. I think so.
Linda：Let's go there first, then we'll go to the dining hall to have supper, OK?
Helen：No problem. Look! Linda! What's that on the ground?
Linda：Let me see. Oh, it's a backpack.【4】
Helen：Er, it's brown. It might be Jane's, and hers is brown.
Linda：Oh, no. Look at the notebook. Tim's name is on it, 【5】
Helen：Let's go and find Tim first.
A．I think it's closed now.
B．so it must belong to him.
C．Do you think the library is open at this time of day?
D．But I think it must be crowded now.
E．Whose backpack is it?
F．Would you please go with me?
G．Who is he?
23、A: Hello, Amy. You look worried, what happened?
B: 【1】
A:Oh, bad luck! When did you lose it?
B: In fact, I can’t remember it clearly. 【2】
A: Do you have anything valuable in it?
B: No. Only several books and some school things. 【3】
A: Don’t worry. Let’s think again about where it might be. 【4】
B: Let me see…. I remember I went to the school library and borrowed some books. But it seemed I didn’t take anything
A: 【5】
B: Oh, I went to the teachers’ office to hand in my homework. 1 may drop my school bag there.
A: Hurry, let's go to the teachers’ office.
A.I can’t find my schoolbag.
B.Have you ever been to other places?
C.Did you go back home directly after you left the library?
D.I only know the last time I saw it was this afternoon in the classroom.
E.But I like the schoolbag very much because it’s a birthday gift from my best friend.
24、One Tuesday morning, Harry saw an ad in a window. It said. “Wanted. The Best Salesman in the World Top Pay.”
Harry thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job. “I am the best salesman in the world,” he said to the manager. “Give me the job.”
“You must prove (证明) you’re the best,” the manager said.
“OK, I will!” Harry answered.
“Good!” The manager took a box of sweets out of his desk. “Last week I bought a thousand boxes of sweets. If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job,” said the manager.
“That’s easy.” Harry said. He took the boxes of sweets and left the office.
Every day and all day, he went from shop to shop, trying to sell the boxes of sweets. He couldn’t sell one. The sweets were too bad for him to sell. At the end of the week he went back to the manager. “I’m sorry, Sir.” He said. “I was wrong about myself. I’m not the best salesman in the world, but I know who is.”
“Oh,” said the manager. “Who?” “The person who sold you a thousand boxes of these sweets.” Harry said.
【1】Harry went to ask for the job because he was ________ himself at first.
A．afraid of
B．wrong with
C．sure of
D．worried about
【2】If Harry wanted to get the job, he would have to ________.
A．buy all the sweets from the manager
B．sell out all the sweets in a few days
C．eat up all the sweets
D．sell the sweets at the weekend
【3】Choose the right order of this story.
① Harry went to ask for the job.
② Harry told the manager who the best seller really was.
③ Harry saw an ad in a window.
④ Harry went to sell the sweets.
A．①—②—③—④
B．④—③—②—①
C．③—①—④—②
D．③—④—①—②
【4】From this story we can see that ________.
A．Harry didn’t get the job
B．Harry was a good seller
C．the manager was a good seller
D．the ad was a good one
25、On January 13th, 2022, as a member of the Sunshine student reporter group, I went to Yancheng City Park to have some street interviews.
I asked some parents and kids about their opinions on the “Double Reduction” policy. Here’s what they said .
Gao Li, a nurse with two kids | I agree with the policy. My kids have more free time on weekends. My daughter, Xiao Wen, goes to learn ballet and my son, Xiao Tian, learns to play the piano. And we can have more family activities together. We often go hiking on weekends. |
Xiao Le, a student in Grade 7 | Now I can do some reading or take up new hobbies in my spare time. I really like the policy, because doing these things can make us feel happy and relaxed. |
Li Bing, a driver with a son | My son, Li Xiang, is in a middle school. He often finishes his homework at school, so he can read different books he likes at home. And he often helps us do some housework. |
Xiao Juan, a student in Grade 8 | We students have enough sleep every night. Good sleep keeps us active during the day. And on weekends we have more time to learn new skills and to do some volunteer activities. |
【1】The writer in the passage must be ________.
A．a student
B．a worker
C．a nurse
D．a driver
【2】What are the interviews about?
A．Family activities.
B．The “Double Reduction” policy.
C．A holiday plan.
D．Healthy living habits.
【3】Where may the passage be from?
A．A novel.
B．A newspaper.
C．An ad.
D．A poster.
26、 Robots seem to be getting cleverer and cleverer. Here are four examples.
Budge ●He was created by Robert Hunt. ●With two wheels and a little basket, he can carry things for you while you’re at the shops. |
Faro ●He was made by Anorak Toshiba. ●He is used for cheering up the patients. He can also look after the patients. He can learn a name and even show feelings such as surprise, happiness and sadness. |
Rover ●He was created by a team at Sydney University. ●He is used to make cows move together from a field to a dairy(牛奶场). |
Simon ●He was developed by the Georgia Institute of Technology. ●He is used for cleaning. ●In tests, he could tell whether someone was paying attention to him or not. |
【1】We can learn from the passage that Faro .
A.can tell whether others pay attention to him
B.was created by Robert Hunt
C.can help cows produce more milk
D.is mainly used in hospitals
【2】What can Simon do according to the passage?
A.Show feelings. B.Clean offices.
C.Move cows. D.Learn names.
【3】Where does the passage probably come from?
A.A health report. B.A tourist map.
C.A science magazine. D.A medical dictionary.
27、Since last year, Where Are We Going, Dad? has been one of the most popular TV shows. It is produced by Hunan TV. The show invites five stars from different fields and their children. The show follows the adventures of the five dads together with their young children (aged 4 to 10) and try to finish a set of tasks. We can look at the changing roles of dads in the “Where Are We Going, Dad?”. On the show, the five fathers and their children traveled around China riding camels through the western deserts, fishing on the east coast, and selling vegetables for their bus fare in southwestern Yunnan Province.
One dad didn’t know how to do his daughter’s hair, so some people tried to help him. Another one couldn’t cook. When he stayed with his son for three days in the desert, they only ate instant noodles(方便面).
Along the way we see the kids and their dads having fun, but we also see tearful moments and uncomfortable moments as the dads try to get on with their children. The show provides an interesting view on modern family life.
Why is Where Are We Going, Dad? so popular? Because it is about how Chinese parents look after their kids. “The show makes modern parents think about what they should do with their kids. In traditional Chinese culture, the father is strict and the mother is kind. But on the show, we see fathers who are much more gentle on their kids and they can listen to their children carefully. Fathers also teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety.”said Li Minyi, a professor of early childhood education.
In the past, children were taught to obey their parents’ wishes and look after them in their old age. But today Chinese parents increasingly realize that respecting(尊重) their children’s choices may be a better way to get them ready for modern society. As they raise their children, parents are growing up at the same time.
【1】【1】Where Are We Going, Dad? __________.
A. has been on TV for five years
B. has been shown in other countries
C. is produced by Henan TV station
D. is among the most popular TV shows
【2】【2】According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. The fathers on the show are common people in China.
B. The youngest child on the show was only four years old.
C. The fathers and their children on the show go around the whole world.
D. The fathers and their children on the show went fishing in Yunnan Province.
【3】【3】From the second paragraph of the passage, we know .
A. the writer doesn’t like this kind of TV show
B. the director of the TV show is a very cruel man
C. it is very healthy to eat instant noodles in the desert
D. the fathers and their children met problems along the way
【4】【4】According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A. The fathers on the show were patient with their children.
B. The fathers on the show were too strict with their children.
C. The children on the show didn’t feel safe with the fathers.
D. The fathers on the show taught their children new languages.
【5】【5】Many people like to watch Where Are We Going, Dad? because it’s about .
A. living happily in the western deserts
B. fathers taking care of their kids
C. making money by selling vegetables
D. lots of uncomfortable moments
28、One day，I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there，my daughter ran to the swing(秋千) and asked for 【1】 push. When I was helping my daughter，I noticed another girl 【2】(try) to make her own swing go high by【3】(her)．Her old grandmother was sitting on the chair nearby and smiled at me.
I gave my daughter one big push and then walked towards the little girl. I asked 【4】 she wanted me to give her a push. She smiled and said “Yes”．For the next two hours，I pushed the swings，and played with my two children and the little girl. When we went home，I was very tired. But my heart was flying much 【5】(high) than the swings.
One day two years later，after a 【6】(day) work，I was a little tired. But I needed to pick up my kids before going home. While I was waiting outside the school gate，a little girl came over and smiled sweetly at me. She gave me a big hug(拥抱)before 【7】(catch) her school bus. As I watched her running away，I didn't feel tired anymore.
In life，the love we give others will find its way back 【8】 us. It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom(开花)in the heart which it was planted in. The love we share，the 【9】(kind) we give，and the happiness we create will always come back to us with a 【10】(please) surprise.
29、In 1965, 17-year-old high school student Randy Gardner stayed awake for 264 hours to see how to deal with sleeplessness. On the second day, his eyes stopped focusing. Next, he lost the ability to ___________ objects by touch. By day three, Gardner was moody and not controlled. At the end of the experiment, he had problems with short-term memory and started hallucinating (幻觉). Although Gardner recovered without ___________ during the recovery process, for others, sleeplessness can cause hormone (激素) imbalance, illness, and even death. When we lose sleep, mood, and reaction time are affected. It will also cause more diseases.
Why does sleeplessness become such a great pain? Scientists think the answer lies with the gathering of waste products in the brain. During our waking hours, our cells are busy ___________ our day’s energy sources, which get broken down into various by-products, including adenosine (腺苷酸). As adenosine builds up, it increases the strong desire to sleep, also known as sleep pressure. In fact, caffeine works by ___________ adenosine’s chemical pathways. Other waste products also build up in the brain, and if they are not cleared away, they can overload the brain and are thought to lead to the many negative symptoms of sleep loss.
So, what’s happening in our brain when we sleep to prevent this? Scientists found something called the Lymphatic System, a clean-up mechanism (机能) that removes this build up and is much more ________ when we’re asleep. And they may also play a role in ________ the brain’s daily waste products. Scientists are still exploring how to recover form sleeplessness. We can be sure that sleeping is essential if we want to stay mentally and physically healthy.
【1】
A．produce
B．recognize
C．move
D．discover
【2】
A．ability
B．outcome
C．response
D．damage
【3】
A．building up
B．connecting to
C．using up
D．getting over
【4】
A．cleaning
B．blocking
C．holding
D．assisting
【5】
A．harmful
B．active
C．nervous
D．necessary
【6】
A．changing
B．removing
C．following
D．dividing
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