2025-2026学年（上）安庆八年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

An 8-year-old girl touched many Chinese people when she said she planned to give the shrimps(虾) from her school lunch to her sick mother.

The girl, Zhang Xiaoxiao, is from a primary school in Henan. She finished all vegetables and rice of the school lunch but left four shrimps. When asked for the reason, the girl, with a clear smile and light in her eyes, said she wanted to take the shrimps home for her mother Hu Mingjun. 1.She is in poor health and can’t do heavy work. Her father is a migrant worker(外来务工人员).

“She said she could not eat them all, but I know she worries about me.” Hu said. 2.她为女儿感到非常骄傲。 Zhang Xiaoxiao often brought fruits and milk home. Hu asked her to eat the food herself.

Zhang Pengcheng is the school headmaster. 3. He plays an important part in educating such a loving girl. His school has more than 180 students. Most of them are left-behind children. Some do not meet their parents even once a year. 4.Some children are too young to live in school by themselves, so he and his wife live with boys and girls separately. He understands the situation of the students’ families and helps them. 5.他经常花自己的钱给孩子们买食物。The school lunch has become the best meal for some children.

Zhang Pengcheng hopes the school can help more left-behind children in need of help in the future.

【1】____________________________________________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________________________________________

【3】____________________________________________________________________________

【4】____________________________________________________________________________

【5】____________________________________________________________________________

2、Do you know when________________today?

A. is the bookstore closed   B. does the bookstore close   C. the bookstore closes

3、Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians.

A. funny B. funnier C. funniest D. the funniest

4、 ---________beautiful day it is! Let’s go and have a picnic in the park.  ---Good idea!

A. How B. How a C. What   D. What a

5、Could you tell me how long _____the football club?

A. you have joined   B. have you joined

C. you have been in D. have you been in

6、Bella is ________ honest girl. She always tells the truth and keeps her promise.

A．/

B．a

C．an

D．the

7、China ________ a lot since the year 1978.

A.changes B.will change C.has changed D.changed

8、The pilots had to take emergency action to ________ a disaster.　　

A．beat

B．invite

C．obey

D．avoid

9、To his surprise, his teammates all nodded in________ /əˈɡriːmənt/.

A.accidental B.agreement C.attention D.address

10、That event   the   of the civil war.

A. mark; begin   B. marks; begin   C. marked; beginning   D. marked; begin

11、—I think robots are very helpful.

—I ________ you. They make our life easier.

A．wait for

B．agree with

C．worry about

D．suffer from

12、—Don’t choose the red tie. Red is ________ your green suit.

—You are right. Red and green are not a good match. I will choose a blue tie.

A．among

B．with

C．against

D．along

13、A man in black __________ running down the street with a bag in his hand at 7p．m．yesterday．

A. see   B. saw

C. was seen   D. has been seeing

14、Boys and girls, this exam aims to test what you’ve learned in the past few weeks.

Believe in yourselves, and you’ll get ________exciting results in all subjects.

A. /   B. a   C. an

15、—Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way.

—I agree. Most poets describe autumn to ________ a feeling of sadness, but in his eyes autumn is full of life and hope.

A．express

B．expect

C．explain

16、–I’m very sorry I broke your cup. --________.

A. You’d better not   B. It doesn’t matter

C. It’s too bad of you D. You are welcome

17、— Could you tell me ________ yesterday?

— Yes. To return the history book.

A.what you came here for B.why did you come here C.how you come here

18、一 My name is Jonathan. Shall I spell it for you?

—_________

A.Nice to meet you B.Take it easy C.No way D.If you don't mind

19、It is helpful to ________ a good habit of reading in language learning.

A. take B. show

C. develop   D. match

20、—Would you please go to the dancing party with me tonight?

—________. I suppose we shall have a wonderful night!

A．I’m afraid not

B．Never mind

C．With pleasure

D．Take it easy

21、The boy ________ a lot of progress since he started to learn English last month.

A．was making

B．made

C．has made

D．will make

22、 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。

A: Ann, I am a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.

B: 【1】! That doesn’t sound too bad.

A: But I’m a slow reader.

B: Just read quickly to get the main ideas 【2】. Don’t read word by word. Read word groups.

A: But I don’t understand many of the words. I 【3】 use a dictionary.

B: Try to guess a word’s meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. 【4】 you understand more than you think.

A: That sounds difficult.

B: Well, 【5】. It takes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster you will be.

23、信息匹配（共1小题）

阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A：Good morning !_ 【1】__________．

B：Yes ,please ．I’d like to buy something for my father ．It will be Father’s Day tomorrow ．

A：Well ,you’re a good boy ．【2】___________．

B：I don’t know what to buy ．

A：_【3】__________．

B：He likes reading books ．

A：【4】___________．

B：Books about sports ．

A：OK ．Here are books about sports ．You can choose some for your father ．(Ten minutes later )

B：I’ll take these two books ．【5】___________．

A：Forty yuan ．

B：Here’s the money ．Thanks a lot ．

A：You’re welcome ．

24、   When you have a different opinion with your friend, what should you do? One of the ways is to talk to your friend and tell him or her how you’re feeling. It’s always important to share your feelings with your friend.

Of course, sometimes friends do drift apart. As we grow older, our interests change and sometimes this means that a friendship may not be as close as it once was. This also means that you , too, may find a different group of friends to spend time with.

Then what should you do to keep friends? One helpful thing is to be sure you let others know you like them. Smile, talk to them, listen with interest and praise them for the things you like about them. People naturally like to make friends with the people who understand and enjoy them.

It’s also important to remember that you should always be yourself. Sometimes when you focus on “keeping friends”, you might begin to do things or act in some ways that aren’t normally part of your personality. Moreover, if your friend is unfriendly to you, that doesn’t mean you should become hurtful to other people. If keeping a friendship means you have to become someone who you aren’t, that friendship isn’t worth keeping.

【1】When you have a different opinion with your friends, you should ________.

A.go to your parents for help B.tell how you’re feeling to them

C.keep away from them for days D.keep quiet and have a good rest

【2】People usually like to make friends with people who________.

A.change our interest B.find a different group of friends

C.smile and laugh at them D.understand and enjoy them

【3】Which of the following sentences is right?

A.Friends should have the same persona B.We should change ourselves to make more ’friends

C.We should often buy presents fr our fiends. D.People shouldn’t lose themselves to keep friendship.

25、What problems do the teenagers probably have? Here is a survey showing their main problems.

【1】How many main problems are there in the survey?

A．Four.

B．Five.

C．Six.

D．Seven.

【2】What problems may caused by too much homework?

A．Feeling stressed out and fighting with each other.

B．Feeling tired of study and getting fat.

C．Feeling stressed out and getting short-sighted.

D．Getting short-sighted and feeling tired of study.

【3】Peter is tired of study.Which one can be the reason?

A．He has no close friends.

B．He often plays too many computer games.

C．He often fights with his classmates.

D．He gets fatter and fatter

【4】Jerry has become a little heavier. What should she do?

A．She should eat more meat.

B．She should spend some time doing exercise every day.

C．She should always eat ice-cream if she has pocket money.

D．She should do homework or read in a correct way.

26、 One day a man saw an old lady standing by her expensive car，clearly in need of help．So

he stopped his old truck and got out．Although he was smiling，the old lady was worried．Was he going to hurt her ?He didn’t look safe．

The man could see that she was frightened，so in his friendliest voice he said，“ I'm here to help you，madam．Why don’t you wait in the car where it's warm ?By the way，my name is Bryan Anderson．”Bryan quickly fixed the car and the lady thanked him．Then she asked how Much she should pay him．

But Bryan wanted no money．He was just giving a hand to someone in trouble．This was normal for him．He said，“If you really want to repay me，next time you see someone in need ,help them and think of me．”

After saying goodbye，the lady continued down the road until she reached a small care where she decided to stop for something to eat．As the pretty waitress took her order，the lady noticed she was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕)．Although the waitress looked tired，she was very kind．As the lady was going to pay the$1 0 bill she remembered Bryan’s words．

She paid with a hundred—dollar bill．But when the waitress returned with the change，the lady was gone．On the table she saw a small note．There．were tears in her eyes when she read it：“Somebody once helped me the way I'm helping you．If you want to pay me back，continue being kind to others．”Under the note were nine more$1 00 bills．

Was the old lady an angel ?The waitress was so excited that she called her husband to tell him the news．“Bryan···Bryan Anderson my dear···you’re not going to believe what just happened．．．”

【1】When the lady saw Bryan，she was worried because she thought   ．

A．he may hurt her

B．he was n’t going to stop

C．he could n’t help her

D．she did n’t have enough money

【2】What can we learn．about the old lady from the story?

A．She was never kind to others．

B．She was usually quite careless.

C．She was probably very rich．

D．She was not a very good driver．

【3】．The underlined word“it”(Paragraph 5)refers to“ ”．

A.he change B．the bill C．the note D·the order

【4】Which of the following shows the relationship between the man，the lady and the waitress?

27、Today we can do everything with apps — pay bills, order food and shop for anything. Mobile technology means we can hold the world in our hands. However, when it comes to technology and healthcare

Let’s start with the ways to get healthcare. Telemedicine can allow a patient to use technology to see the doctor on line and get a diagnosis (诊断) and instructions without leaving home.

In addition, there are many patient websites. These allow for different kinds of interactions about our health needs without involving the medical team. Setting a date with doctors and reading lab results are readily achieved by technology.

A whole new age of medical care seems likely to come in the future. But every coin has two sides. What might be on the other side of techno-healthcare?

Firstly, we should think about the healthcare experience as a whole. A usual visit to a doctor begins with a receptionist, who can see and tell how a patient is doing. This may influence the treatment effect. It’s unlikely that a patient website will have such intuition.

Next, sharing the details of one’s life requires trust, which takes time to build. This is certainly true in healthcare.

Lastly, test results can be difficult to understand. When someone without a medical degree sees a flagged result with no explanation on the website, there’s room for all kinds of stories to form in their minds — and also great worry.

So how does medicine adapt (适应) to the new technology age? Very talented companies are working on it. There is medical equipment that can be used at home to send important signs and heart sounds through telemedicine. It seems likely that some companies will find a way to explain test results.

But what it will not achieve is the warmth of human interaction and touch. Patients often need someone to listen to — and care about — their journey story, which will never be realized through a human-less technology. Technology should be a tool, but depending on it totally will most certainly have unexpected effects. Let’s not allow our humanity to be one of them.

【1】According to the passage, how does technology help healthcare?

A．It encourages doctors to voice their needs on the websites.

B．It offers a patient a convenient way to get a diagnosis.

C．It improves relations between doctors and patients.

D．It provides an opportunity to build a medical team.

【2】The underlined word “intuition” in Paragraph 5 probably means ________.

A．an ability to understand

B．an interesting action

C．a chance to win

D．a fair decision

【3】What do you know about techno-healthcare from the passage?

A．Patient websites require trust from doctors.

B．Talented companies can give medical advice.

C．Flagged results may cause worry for patients.

D．Medical equipment collects patients’ stories.

【4】The writer probably agrees that ________.

A．technology can deal with unexpected effects

B．telemedicine can take the place of usual healthcare

C．it is easy for patients to adapt to the new technology age

D．techno-healthcare should take humanity into consideration

28、Five tips for less plastic

The world has a plastic problem and it is increasing. Scientists are working to find a long-term solution by making plastic more biodegradable（可生物降解的）. But in the meantime, here are five things you can do to r【1】  plastic waste now.

1.Stop using plastic bags. Instead, take your own reusable shopping bag to the store. People use a trillion plastic bags worldwide every year. About 10 percent are used in the United States alone. That’s almost one bag per American per day, but the a【2】  Dane（丹麦人）uses four single-use bags per year. In 1993, Denmark was the first country to place a tax on plastic bags. Today, other countries（such as Chile, Kenya and New Zealand）either make customers pay for plastic bags, or have banned（禁止）them c【3】.

2.Skip the straw. Today, around 8.3 billion plastic straws pollute the world’s beaches. So when you order a drink, say “no”to the reusable straw, or bring your own reusable one. In 2018, Seattle became the first major U.S. city to ban plastic straws and many other cities are set to follow its e【4】.

3.Don’t use plastic bottles. Buy a reusable bottle and fill it with any t【5】 of drink you like. Some cities have already banned bottled water. However, people still buy nearly a million plastic bottles every minute in the world.

4.A【6】  plastic packaging. Buy bar soap instead of liquid soap in plastic containers. Don’t buy fruit or vegetables in plastic packaging. In the U.K, leaders are calling for supermarkets to have plastic-free areas. They also want to tax plastic take-out containers.

5.Recycle. We can’t recycle all plastic items, but it is p【7】 to recycle most bottles and milk or juice cartons. Today, Norway recycles 97 percent of its plastic bottles. How? Machines at most supermarkets take the bottles and give a refund of up to 2.5 kroner（32 cents）per bottle.

29、   I’m an aerospace (航空）engineer from India. Like everyone out there, my life also experienced ups and downs, and a lot of give-up ______. From my relatives and close friends, I have been told that it’s ______ for a non-IT student to pursue(追求)Master’s Degree in IT and graduate from a famous U.S. university.

I never took courses related to computers or programming. I was never interested to be a programmer but things ______. Computers gradually became my companions and I realized I was more dependent on computers and I started ______ the back-end process（后端流程）happening inside the CPU and I was amazed by its thoughts. That’s when I decided to pursue Master's Degree in IT.

At the beginning, it was very difficult. My English accent was ______. And I was also lacking in money. Most importantly, the courses seemed nightmares when I first saw them. However, I never gave up. It was my father that pushed me out of my comfort zone and ______ confidence in me to push the degree I wanted. I took it as a ______ and never thought about the fact that I didn't have money to eat or I was ______ to this programming degree. I believed in hard work, which is my ______. So the hard days ______ and it got much ______ every day to understand the subjects and concepts（概念）.

Hard work always ______. I got some offers and I decided to choose this university which promised its students to help them gain the knowledge ______. Right now I am graduating with a GPA（平均成绩）of 3.96/4 and an employment ______ from a famous company asking me to start right after my ______.

【1】A.excuses B.reasons C.situations D.conditions

【2】A.uneasy B.difficult C.simple D.common

【3】A.happen B.worsened C.improved D.changed

【4】A.talking B.seeing C.imaging D.making

【5】A.correct B.thick C.international D.terrible

【6】A.gave B.filled C.lent D.found

【7】A.challenge B.joke C.secret D.trick

【8】A.eager B.hard-working C.experienced D.new

【9】A.origin B.strength C.performance D.progress

【10】A.went away B.went on C.went by D.went through

【11】A.harder B.worse C.easier D.stranger

【12】A.pays for B.pays off C.comes back D.comes true

【13】A.hardly B.finally C.practically D.quickly

【14】A.job B.decision C.offer D.arrangement

【15】A.congratulation B.graduation C.education D.explanation