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2025-2026学年(上)宜宾八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、他年龄够大了, 可以上学了。

    _______________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、When ______ the shop _______ every day ?From 8.00 a.m.to 10.00 p.m.

    A.does, open   B.is, open

    C.does, close D.is, opening

     

  • 3、—Do your parents allow you to enjoy your hobby?

    —No,they don't.They think it will get ________ of my study.

    A. in the way   B. on the way   C. by the way

  • 4、— I don’t know when ________ the day after tomorrow.

    — I’ll call you when ________.

    A.he will leave; he will leave

    B.will he leave; he leaves

    C.he will leave; he leaves

    D.he leaves ; he will leave

  • 5、I wonder ________ they’ll have the races again next year.

    A.that

    B.if

    C.what

  • 6、Dr. Zhong Nanshan is a pioneer ________ has made a lot of contributions in the field of medical science.

    A.which

    B.who

    C.whose

  • 7、The government has done a lot to the homeless help.

    A.offer B.provide C.supply D.consider

  • 8、---Dad, I have got an award for Best Student in our school.

    ---Congratulations! But remember not to ________ everywhere.

    A. turn off   B. show off   C. get off D. take off

     

  • 9、The football match went on, it rained heavily last night.

    A. if   B. though   C. so that   D. so

     

  • 10、He ran ________ quickly ________ we couldn’t catch up with him.

    A.such; that

    B.so; that

    C.so much; that

    D.such much; that

  • 11、-Who is the girl over there?

    --The one with____umbrella? She is our monitor.

    A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

  • 12、Damin usually set ________  in the late afternoon and gets the cormorants ready for work.

    A.on B.to C.for D.off

  • 13、They’ll never forget the people and buildings ________ they visited in China.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.who

    D.what

  • 14、---Could you tell me_______________?  ---By speaking more.

    A. what I could do to improve my English

    B. how I can improve my English

    C. how can I deal with my English

    D. what’s wrong with my English

     

  • 15、In ________ century, ________ wonderful inventions have made our life much easier and more convenient.

    A.twenty-one; thousands of

    B.the twenty-first; thousands of

    C.the twenty-one; thousand of

    D.twenty-first; thousand of

  • 16、----Do you know who invented the telephone?

    ----No,I only know it in 1876.

    A. invented  B. was invented

    C. invents  D. were invented

     

  • 17、— How ______ good news can you find ______ today’s newspaper?

    — ______.

    A.many, in, None B.much, of, No one

    C.much, in, Nothing D.much, in, None

  • 18、— Remember to lock your door and close all the windows before leaving.

    — ________.

    A.I don't care

    B.OK, I will

    C.Don't mention it

    D.In your dream

  • 19、There is ________work to do and the work is _______ difficult .

    A. too much ,  much too    B. too much , too much

    C. much too , too much   D. much too , much too

     

  • 20、—How is Jane's life in Shanghai now?

    —She doesn't live she lived in the countryside before.

    A.as happy as

    B.so happy as

    C.as happily as

    D.so happily than

  • 21、 These________look up to ten ________.

    A. Germans; heroes;    B.  Germen; hero

    C. Germany; hero   D.  Germany;  heroes

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、完成句子。(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

    【1】昨天,警察们别无选择,只能强行闯入那小木屋。

    Yesterday, the policemen but   the small wooden house.

    【2】一直向前走,你就会发现在我们学校北面的熊猫馆。

    you will find the Panda House   our school.

    【3】如果闪电击中房子,房子可能会着火。

    A house may _______________ if ________________it .

    【4】如果我们中国人不意我们的行为,国外的一些国家将不会欢迎像我们这样的游客。

    If we Chinese don’t ___________ our manners, foreign countries won’t welcome _________.

    【5】帮助学生实现他们的梦想,老师们很自豪。

    The teachers ______________________ help their students ________________ .

     

  • 23、A: Excuse me, officer! 【1】? I don't know where I am now.

    B: Sure. It seems that you are lost.

    A: That's right. 【2】?

    B: Walk a little to the left of the bank. Go straight down the street. When you see Sun Theater, turn right. Then you have to go across a bridge. At the end of the main street, you'll see the National Music Hall.

    A: 【3】?

    B: Yes, very far. So I advise you to take a bus or a taxi.

    A: But I want to walk there. I like walking and seeing something here and there. 【4】?

    B: It takes about an hour.

    A: OK. It's very nice of you to offer me help. Thank you so much.

    B: 【5】. Good luck and have a good time!

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Many of us don’t pay attention to the importance of eye care. It’s said that if you take care of your body, then you can be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.

    There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, gene(基因) and aging(年龄增长). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.

    If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful thing. For example, sunglasses are not just fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.

    Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins(维生素) A、C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(规律地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

    All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

    1__________ is the most important way to protect our eyes.

    A. Natural eye care  B. Taking medicine

    C. Seeing the doctor D. Being happy all the time

    2All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except _________.

    A. age   B. height C. reading D. computer

    3What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?

    A. Eat healthy foods.

    B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.

    C. Wear a pair of sunglasses.

    D. Have a rest after working for a while.

    4What do the under words “UV rays” mean?

    A. 沙土   B. 闪电 C. 紫外线 D. 超声波

    5Which is the best title of the passage?

    A. Ways of Eye Care   B. Ways of Eye Exercises

    C. Way of Being be Happy D. Way of Being Healthy

     

  • 25、IT’S a scene in many homes around the world: tired-eyed teens wake to the sound of their alarm clock. Another school day begins, and we all wish we could have just one extra hour of sleep.

    For lucky high school students in England, they’re now going to reset their alarm and get an extra hour of sleep. Instead of starting school at 9 am, students will begin the academic day at 10 am.

    This is part of a huge study by Oxford University. The experiment will see whether later classes can improve exam results.

    More than 100 schools across England will join the four-year experiment, which includes tens of thousands of students. It is based on(以为基础) scientific evidence(证据; 迹象)that teenagers are out of step with traditional school hours.

    “We know that something funny happens when you’re a teenager,” lead sleep researcher Colin Epsie told The Telegraph. “Your parents think it’s because you’re lazy and everything would be OK if you could get to sleep earlier. But science is telling us that teenagers need to sleep more in the mornings.”

    A similar experiment in 2009 saw an improvement of 19 percent in exam scores for major subjects – such as math and science.

    Teenagers’ sleep cycles, on average, begin two hours after adults. Neuroscientists (神经科学家) say teens have a built-in clock, which makes them more likely to go to sleep around midnight. As well as not feeling fully awake until between 9 am and 10 am. This body clock stays until the age of 19 for females and 21 for males.

    Schools are places for learning, as well as education laboratories – finding out the best ways to learn and increase knowledge. Yet we’ll have to wait until 2018 to find out these exciting results!

    1England high school students usually start school __________.

    A. at 7 am   B. at 8 am   C. at 9 am   D. at 10 am

    2Teenagers feel hard to get up early because _________.

    A. they are too lazy

    B. their sleep cycles are later than adults

    C. they stay up late at night

    D. they hate going to school

    3The aim of the experiment in 2009 was to __________.

    A. find out whether later classes can improve exam results

    B. test how students’ body clocks work

    C. compare teenagers’ and adults’ sleeping styles

    D. help teachers to find the best way to teach

    4The article is focused on(聚焦)the topic that _________.

    A. teenagers need more sleep than adults

    B. students might need more hours’ sleep in the morning

    C. boys need more sleep in the morning than girls

    D. it is important to do more experiments on education

     

  • 26、Protect the sea with us!

    Volunteers from all over the world are welcome!

    You will

    help recycle plastics.

    teach children how to protect the sea in local schools.

    join in weekly beach clean-ups with local students and teachers.

    You need

    to be at least 18 years old.

    to be able to speak Chinese.

    to be interested in protecting the sea.

    to be able to start work on Monday.

    You can

    have colorful activities.

    have three meals a day.

    stay in a beach room.

    Join us now !

    【1】Volunteers will teach children _______.

    A.how to protect the sea

    B.how to play the piano

    C.how to speak Chinese.

    【2】Volunteers need to start work on _______.

    A.Sunday

    B.Monday

    C.Friday

    【3】Volunteers can _______.

    A.leave at any time

    B.have a good pay

    C.stay in a beach room

    【4】The volunteer jobs welcome people _______.

    A.at all ages

    B.of 16 years old

    C.at least 18 years old

    【5】You will probably see this poster _______.

    A.in a library

    B.in a park

    C.in a school dinning hall

  • 27、   Green is an important color in nature. It is also the color of most growing plants. Sometimes the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes it describes something that is not yet ripe (成熟的) or finished. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation, in the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in battle. By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today——a person who is new in a job.

    Someone who has the ability-to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb .The expression comes from the early 1900s. A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.

    The Green Revolution is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.

    Green is also the color used to describe the powerful emotion, jealousy(嫉妒). The green-eyed monster is not a frightening creature from outer space. It describes the unpleasant feeling a person has when someone has something he wants. A young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if his girlfriend begins going out with someone else. Or, that green-eyed monster may affect your friend if you get a pay raise and she does not.

    【1】From the first paragraph, we can conclude(得出结论) that ________.

    A.a greenhorn refers to (指的是) a horn of a young cow or ox

    B.a word has different meanings in the same century.

    C.the language develops with time going by

    D.a greenhorn means a soldier who hasn’t had any experience in battle today

    【2】If a person has a green thumb, he or she probably ________.

    A.suffers from an illness in the thumb

    B.does well in growing plants

    C.has a thumb in green color

    D.has wonderful magic and energy

    【3】If Jane has a beautiful dress that Mary likes very much, ________

    A.Jane may suffer from the green-eyed monster

    B.Mary is probably a girl with a green thumb

    C.Jane is probably called a greenhorn.

    D.Mary may suffer from the green-eyed monster

    【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.In about the 16th century, a greenhorn meant an experienced soldier.

    B.The Green Revolution may have some connection with green thumbs.

    C.The green-eyed monster was probably created by William Shakespeare.

    D.The green-eyed monster can be used to describe a person who is jealous.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词(所给词适当形式填空除外),使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

    I hated math, but needed high scores to please my parents, so I made some “friends”, who allowed me 【1】 (copy) their work on tests. Even 【2】 they knew it was bad for me, they were still glad to “help”. In this way, I passed a few tests.

    One day, something terrible happened. Our teacher changed our 【3】 (seat) for the test and I was sitting beside a boy whom I 【4】 talked with before. The questions were so 【5】 that I could only answer one or two. I signaled(示意) to the boy and asked him for answers. To my surprise, he 【6】 (agree) to offer help. After the test, he came up to tell me that I could get good grades in math and all I needed was to put more effort into the subject. I was still mad at him, but I thought what he said had a 【7】.

    From that day on, I began to spend more time on math. Slowly the subject I hated so much turned 【8】 such an interesting thing. I started to pass math tests 【9】 (easy) with my own ability.

    Till now, I’m still thankful to the boy who didn’t help me on that day, because his choice is really 【10】 (help) to my lifelong journey.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、The slaves followed Sambo to the cabins. These were in a row near the plantation and far from the house. Tom’s __________ stopped when he saw them. Each one had only one room __________ any furniture and just straw on the floor.

    Late in the evening, the other slaves came back from the plantation tired, hungry and dirty, they don’t even __________ the new ones. They had to wait in line for their turn to cook a very __________ meal. Then they all went to sleep on the floor in the various cabins.

    Every day from early in the morning __________ late evening under the hot sun, the slaves picked cotton and put it in their sacks. When they finished, Legree __________ it and there was whipping(鞭打)for the slaves that didn’t pick enough cotton.

    One day, Tom __________ that an older slave. Martha was in pain, she was slow and her sack was almost empty. Tom went near Martha and __________ put a lot of his cotton into her sack.

    “No, don’t!” said the woman, looking surprised. “They will __________ you.”

    Just then Sambo saw them and he kicked __________ and whipped Tom across his face. The woman fell down. “Work faster, you __________ !” But when he left, Tom quickly gave her some more of his cotton. Legree decided to teach Tom a lesson because Tom _________ putting cotton into Martha’s sack. “You lazy animal! This is not enough! Stay here and wait.” Legree turned to Tom.

    “I want to give you a _________ job than picking cotton, take this woman and whip her!” said Legree.

    “No! I can work night and day, but I will __________ whip another person.” said Tom. “I bought you, and you’re __________ , body and soul,” Legree said, kicking Tom. “My soul isn’t yours, Master! You can’t buy it!” Legree whipped Tom across his face many times.

    —Taken from Uncle Tom’s cabin

    【1】

    A.heart

    B.head

    C.eyes

    D.arms

    【2】

    A.with

    B.without

    C.among

    D.between

    【3】

    A.look after

    B.look into

    C.look over

    D.look at

    【4】

    A.rich

    B.delicious

    C.poor

    D.good

    【5】

    A.until

    B.after

    C.when

    D.since

    【6】

    A.sold

    B.bought

    C.weighed

    D.picked

    【7】

    A.looked

    B.sounded

    C.smelt

    D.noticed

    【8】

    A.carefully

    B.silently

    C.politely

    D.angrily

    【9】

    A.punish

    B.praise

    C.help

    D.dislike

    【10】

    A.Sambo

    B.Tom

    C.Martha

    D.Legree

    【11】

    A.partner

    B.pioneer

    C.friend

    D.animal

    【12】

    A.kept

    B.stopped

    C.finished

    D.practised

    【13】

    A.worse

    B.better

    C.harder

    D.more

    【14】

    A.always

    B.sometimes

    C.never

    D.seldom

    【15】

    A.yours

    B.mine

    C.his

    D.hers

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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